杭电doing homework again

本文探讨了Ignatius如何通过合理安排作业时间,以减少因延迟提交作业而导致的成绩减分。通过贪心算法,优先处理截止日期较远的作业,从而最大化效率并最小化最终成绩损失。

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Description
Ignatius has just come back school from the 30th ACM/ICPC. Now he has a lot of homework to do. Every teacher gives him a deadline of handing in the homework. If Ignatius hands in the homework after the deadline, the teacher will reduce his score of the final test. And now we assume that doing everyone homework always takes one day. So Ignatius wants you to help him to arrange the order of doing homework to minimize the reduced score.

Input
The input contains several test cases. The first line of the input is a single integer T that is the number of test cases. T test cases follow.
Each test case start with a positive integer N(1<=N<=1000) which indicate the number of homework.. Then 2 lines follow. The first line contains N integers that indicate the deadlines of the subjects, and the next line contains N integers that indicate the reduced scores.

Output
For each test case, you should output the smallest total reduced score, one line per test case.

Sample Input
3
3
3 3 3
10 5 1
3
1 3 1
6 2 3
7
1 4 6 4 2 4 3
3 2 1 7 6 5 4

Sample Output
0
3
5

此题贪心,由于时间限制,第一天只能交第一天的,如若我们按照正序来想可能此题并不好做。我们可以先安排后几天交的作业,这样就可以吧性价比最高的找出来,从而得到最优解;

多说无益,程序如下

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
int flag[1008]
struct ou{
int time;
int score;
}data[1008]
int cmp(ou a,ou b)
{
if(a.time==b.time)return a.score>b.score;
return a.time<b.time;
}


int main()
{
int t,n,i,j,a[10],;
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--)
{
memset(flag,-1,sizeof(flag));
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
scanf("%d",&data[i].time);
   for(i=0;i<n;i++)
scanf("%d",&data[i].score);
        int day=1;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
if(day>data[i].time)
{
              int min__day=data[i].time;
 int min_score=data[i].score;
 int min=i;
 for(j=0;j<i;j++)
 {
 if(flag[j]!=-1&&min__day>=data[j].time&&min__score>data[j].score)
 {
 min__score=data[j].score;
 min=j;
 }
 }
flag[i]=flag[min];
flag[min]=-1;
}
else if(day<=data[i].time)
{
flag[i]=day;
day++;
}
}
int ans=0;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
if(flag[i]==-1)
{
ans+=data[i].score;
}
}
printf("%d\n",ans);
}
return 0;
}









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