javabean/List<javabean>与map/List<map>互相转换

本文介绍了一个实用的工具类,用于实现JavaBean对象与Map之间的相互转换,并提供了List类型的转换方法。该工具适用于Java应用程序中数据结构的灵活转换。

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工作中经常用到的转换工具类。


package beantomap;

import java.beans.BeanInfo;
import java.beans.IntrospectionException;
import java.beans.Introspector;
import java.beans.PropertyDescriptor;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;


import org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanUtils;


import com.tenkent.point.infrastructure.constant.CharacterConstant;


/**
 * Map 对象与 JavaBean 对象互转工具类 
 */
public class BeanToMapUtil<T>

{

     private BeanToMapUtil()

     {
             //私有的构造方法
     }


   /**
     * 将 Map对象转化为JavaBean
     * @param map
     * @param T
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static <T> T convertMap2Bean(Map<String, Object> map, Class<T> T)
        throws Exception
    {
        if (map == null || map.size() == 0)
        {
            return null;
        }
        //获取map中所有的key值,全部更新成大写,添加到keys集合中,与mybatis中驼峰命名匹配
        Object mvalue = null;
        Map<String, Object> newMap = new HashMap<>();
        Iterator<Entry<String, Object>> it = map.entrySet().iterator();
        while(it.hasNext()){
            String key = it.next().getKey();
            mvalue = map.get(key);
            if (key.indexOf(CharacterConstant.UNDERLINE) != -1)
            {
                key = key.replaceAll(CharacterConstant.UNDERLINE, "");
            }
            newMap.put(key.toUpperCase(Locale.US), mvalue);
        }
        
        BeanInfo beanInfo = Introspector.getBeanInfo(T);
        T bean = T.newInstance();
        PropertyDescriptor[] propertyDescriptors = beanInfo.getPropertyDescriptors();
        for (int i = 0, n = propertyDescriptors.length; i < n; i++)
        {
            PropertyDescriptor descriptor = propertyDescriptors[i];
            String propertyName = descriptor.getName();
            String upperPropertyName = propertyName.toUpperCase();
            
            if (newMap.keySet().contains(upperPropertyName))
            {
                Object value = newMap.get(upperPropertyName);
                //这个方法不会报参数类型不匹配的错误。
                BeanUtils.copyProperty(bean, propertyName, value);
            }
        }
        return bean;
    }
    
    /**
     * 将一个 JavaBean 对象转化为一个 Map
     * @param bean
     * @return
     * @throws IntrospectionException
     * @throws IllegalAccessException
     * @throws InvocationTargetException
     */
    public static Map<String, Object> convertBean2Map(Object bean)
        throws IntrospectionException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException
    {
        Class<? extends Object> type = bean.getClass();
        Map<String, Object> returnMap = new HashMap<>();
        BeanInfo beanInfo = Introspector.getBeanInfo(type);
        
        PropertyDescriptor[] propertyDescriptors = beanInfo.getPropertyDescriptors();
        for (int i = 0; i < propertyDescriptors.length; i++)
        {
            PropertyDescriptor descriptor = propertyDescriptors[i];
            String propertyName = descriptor.getName();
            if (!"class".equals(propertyName))
            {
                Method readMethod = descriptor.getReadMethod();
                Object result = readMethod.invoke(bean, new Object[0]);
                if (result != null)
                {
                    returnMap.put(propertyName, result);
                }
                else
                {
                    returnMap.put(propertyName, null);
                }
            }
        }
        return returnMap;
    }
    
   /**
     * 将 List<Map>对象转化为List<JavaBean>
     * @param listMap
     * @param T
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static <T> List<T> convertListMap2ListBean(List<Map<String, Object>> listMap, Class<T> T)
        throws Exception
    {
        List<T> beanList = new ArrayList<>();
        if (listMap != null && !listMap.isEmpty())
        {
            for (int i = 0, n = listMap.size(); i < n; i++)
            {
                Map<String, Object> map = listMap.get(i);
                T bean = convertMap2Bean(map, T);
                beanList.add(bean);
            }
            return beanList;
        }
        return beanList;
    }
    
    /**
     * 将 List<JavaBean>对象转化为List<Map>
     * @param beanList
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static <T> List<Map<String, Object>> convertListBean2ListMap(List<T> beanList, Class<T> T)
        throws Exception
    {
        List<Map<String, Object>> mapList = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0, n = beanList.size(); i < n; i++)
        {
            Object bean = beanList.get(i);
            Map<String, Object> map = convertBean2Map(bean);
            mapList.add(map);
        }
        return mapList;
    }
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"> <mapper namespace="com.ruoyi.system.mapper.EmployeeMapper"> <resultMap type="Employee" id="EmployeeResult"> <result property="id" column="id" /> <result property="factory" column="factory" /> <result property="department" column="department" /> <result property="position" column="position" /> <result property="employee_name" column="employee_name" /> <result property="employee_jobNumber" column="employee_jobNumber" /> <result property="phonenumber" column="phonenumber" /> <result property="entry_time" column="entry_time" /> </resultMap> <sql id="selectEmployeeVo"> select id, factory, department, position,employee_name,employee_jobNumber,phonenumber,entry_time from employee_data </sql> <select id="getEmployeeList" parameterType="Employee" resultMap="EmployeeResult"> <include refid="selectEmployeeVo"/> <where> <if test="employee_name != null and employee_name != ''"> and employee_name like concat('%', #{employee_name}, '%')</if> <if test="employee_jobNumber != null and employee_jobNumber != ''"> and employee_jobNumber = #{employee_jobNumber}</if> </where> </select> <select id="selectEmployeeById" parameterType="int" resultMap="EmployeeResult"> <include refid="selectEmployeeVo"/> where id = #{id} </select> <update id="updateEmployee" parameterType="Employee"> update Employee <trim prefix="SET" suffixOverrides=","> <if test="factory != null and factory != ''">factory = #{factory},</if> <if test="department != null and department != ''">department = #{department},</if> <if test="position != null and position != ''">position = #{position},</if> <if test="employee_name != null and employee_name != ''">employee_name = #{employee_name},</if> <if test="employee_jobNumber != null">employee_jobNumber = #{employee_jobNumber},</if> <if test="phonenumber != null and phonenumber != ''">phonenumber = #{phonenumber},</if> <if test="entry_time != null and entry_time != ''">entry_time = #{entry_time},</if> </trim> where id = #{id} </update> <delete id="deleteEmployeeById" parameterType="int"> delete from employee_data where id = #{id} </delete> <delete id="deleteEmployeeByIds" parameterType="String"> delete from employee_data where id in <foreach item="id" collection="array" open="(" separator="," close=")"> #{id} </foreach> </delete> <insert id="insertEmployee" parameterType="Employee" useGeneratedKeys="true" keyProperty="id"> insert into employee_data <trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides=","> <if test="factory != null and factory != ''">factory,</if> <if test="department != null and department != ''">department,</if> <if test="position != null and position != ''">position = #{position},</if> <if test="employee_name != null and employee_name != ''">employee_name = #{employee_name},</if> <if test="employee_jobNumber != null">employee_jobNumber = #{employee_jobNumber},</if> <if test="phonenumber != null and phonenumber != ''">phonenumber = #{phonenumber},</if> <if test="entry_time != null and entry_time != ''">entry_time = #{entry_time},</if> examine_result, </trim> <trim prefix="values (" suffix=")" suffixOverrides=","> <if test="factory != null and factory != ''">factory,</if> <if test="department != null and department != ''">department,</if> <if test="position != null and position != ''">position = #{position},</if> <if test="employee_name != null and employee_name != ''">employee_name = #{employee_name},</if> <if test="employee_jobNumber != null">employee_jobNumber = #{employee_jobNumber},</if> <if test="phonenumber != null and phonenumber != ''">phonenumber = #{phonenumber},</if> <if test="entry_time != null and entry_time != ''">entry_time = #{entry_time},</if> 1 </trim> </insert> </mapper>
06-06
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