Given a binary tree and a sum, determine if the tree has a root-to-leaf path such that adding up all the values along the path equals the given sum.
For example:Given the below binary tree and
sum
= 22
,
5 / \ 4 8 / / \ 11 13 4 / \ \ 7 2 1
return true, as there exist a root-to-leaf path 5->4->11->2
which sum
is 22.
这道题目没太大的问题要考虑,就是进行先序遍历,递归调用hasPathSum, 逻辑用的“或”。PS:或是短路运算符,就是如果左边可以确定表达式的结果的时候,就停止计算了,所以如果路径在偏左的话,运行时间会少一些(不用完全遍历)。
/**
* Definition for binary tree
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
bool hasPathSum(TreeNode *root, int sum) {
if (root == NULL)
return false;
if (root -> left == NULL && root -> right == NULL){ //判断到达叶子节点之后,是否路径上的值之和等于sum;
if (root -> val == sum)
return true;
else
return false;
}
return hasPathSum(root -> right, sum - root -> val) ||
hasPathSum(root -> left, sum - root -> val);
}
};