BC who is the best?(HDU 5123)

本文介绍了一个简单的算法,用于从一组候选人中通过投票选出最佳人选。该算法考虑了当出现票数相同的情况时选择编号最小的人作为胜出者。通过使用结构体存储候选人信息并借助排序函数来实现这一目标。

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who is the best?

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 129    Accepted Submission(s): 88


Problem Description
There are N people want to choose the best person. Each person select the best person  ai , .John wants to know that who received the most number of votes.
 

Input
The first line contains a single integer  T(1T50) ,indicating the number of test cases.
Each test case begins with an integer  N(1N100) ,indicating the number of person.
Next N lines contains an integer  ai(1aiN) .
 

Output
For each case, output an integer means who is the best person. If there are multiple answers, print the minimum index.
 

Sample Input
  
2 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 5 3 3 3 3 3
 

Sample Output
  
1 3
 

Source
 

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heyang   |   We have carefully selected several similar problems for you:   5126  5125  5124  5122  5121 
 

题意:判断谁是最好的人,也就是谁的票数最多。不过需要注意的是:如果票数一样多,则输出标号最小的那个。

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

struct node
{
    int iu;
    int num;
};
node bj[10000];

bool cmp(node a,node b)
{
    if(a.num > b.num)
        return true;
    else if(a.num == b.num)
        return a.iu < b.iu;
    else
        return false;
}

int main()
{
    int n,t,i,j;
    scanf("%d",&n);
    while(n--)
    {
        scanf("%d",&t);
        memset(bj,0,sizeof(bj));
        int maxx = 0,num;
        for(i = 0;i < t;i++)
        {
            scanf("%d",&j);
            bj[j].iu = j;
            bj[j].num++;
        }
        sort(bj,bj+t,cmp);
        printf("%d\n",bj[0].iu);
    }
    return 0;
}


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