//查找单链表中间元素
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
struct LinkNode
{
LinkNode *pNext;
int nValue;
LinkNode(int value = 0)
{
nValue = value;
pNext = NULL;
}
};
class Linklist
{
public:
Linklist(){ pHead = new LinkNode(); };
~Linklist(){ delete pHead;};
void InsertValue(int nValue);
void Reverse();
void Reverse2();
LinkNode *FindLastNum(int nNum);
LinkNode *FindMidNode(bool &IsOdd);
void DeleteNode(LinkNode *pDel);
Linklist* Mergelist(const Linklist &list) const;
void Print();
private:
LinkNode *pHead;
};
void Linklist::InsertValue(int nValue)
{
if (pHead == NULL)
{
return;
}
LinkNode *pCur = pHead;
while (pCur->pNext != NULL)
{
pCur = pCur->pNext;
}
LinkNode *pTmp = new LinkNode(nValue);
pCur->pNext = pTmp;
}
void Linklist::Reverse()
{
if (pHead == NULL)
{
return;
}
//特殊情况:如果链表为空或者只有一个元素,直接返回
if (pHead->pNext == NULL || pHead->pNext->pNext == NULL)
{
return;
}
LinkNode *pPre = pHead;
LinkNode *pCur = pHead->pNext;
LinkNode *pNext;
while (pCur != NULL)
{
pNext = pCur->pNext;
pCur->pNext = pPre;
pPre = pCur;
pCur = pNext;
}
pHead->pNext->pNext = NULL;
pHead->pNext = pPre;
}
void Linklist::Reverse2()
{
if (pHead == NULL)
{
return;
}
//特殊情况:如果链表为空或者只有一个元素,直接返回
if (pHead->pNext == NULL || pHead->pNext->pNext == NULL)
{
return;
}
LinkNode *pCur = pHead->pNext;
LinkNode *pNext = NULL;
LinkNode *pNextNext = NULL;
while (pCur->pNext != NULL)
{
pNext = pCur->pNext;
pNextNext = pNext->pNext;
pNext->pNext = pHead->pNext;
pHead->pNext = pNext;
pCur->pNext = pNextNext;
}
}
LinkNode *Linklist::FindLastNum(int nNum)
{
if (pHead == NULL)
{
return NULL;
}
LinkNode *pFirst = pHead;
int i = 0;
while (i < nNum)
{
if (pFirst == NULL)
{
return NULL;
}
pFirst = pFirst->pNext;
i++;
}
LinkNode *pSecond = pHead;
while (pFirst != NULL)
{
pFirst = pFirst->pNext;
pSecond = pSecond->pNext;
}
return pSecond;
}
//考虑链表个数为奇数Odd、偶数Even两种情况
LinkNode* Linklist::FindMidNode(bool &IsOdd)
{
if (pHead == NULL)
{
return NULL;
}
LinkNode *pFirst = pHead;
LinkNode *pSecond = pHead;
while (pFirst != NULL && pFirst->pNext != NULL)
{
pFirst = pFirst->pNext->pNext;
pSecond = pSecond->pNext;
}
if (pFirst == NULL)
{
IsOdd = true;
}
else
{
IsOdd = false;
}
return pSecond;
}
void Linklist::DeleteNode(LinkNode *pDel)
{
if (pHead == NULL || pDel == NULL)
{
return;
}
//如果要删除的节点不是最后一个节点
if (pDel->pNext != NULL)
{
pDel->nValue = pDel->pNext->nValue;
LinkNode *pTmp = pDel->pNext;
pDel->pNext = pTmp->pNext;
delete pTmp;
}
else
{
LinkNode *pCur = pHead->pNext;
while (pCur != NULL)
{
if (pCur->pNext = pDel)
{
pCur->pNext = NULL;
delete pDel;
}
else
{
pCur = pCur->pNext;
}
}
}
}
Linklist* Linklist::Mergelist(const Linklist &list) const
{
Linklist *pList = new Linklist;
if (pList == NULL || pHead == NULL || list.pHead == NULL)
{
return NULL;
}
LinkNode *pCur1 = pHead->pNext;
LinkNode *pCur2 = list.pHead->pNext;
LinkNode *pCur3 = pList->pHead;
while (pCur1 && pCur2)
{
if (pCur1->nValue > pCur2->nValue)
{
pList->InsertValue(pCur2->nValue);
pCur2 = pCur2->pNext;
}
else
{
pList->InsertValue(pCur1->nValue);
pCur1 = pCur1->pNext;
}
}
while (pCur1)
{
pList->InsertValue(pCur1->nValue);
pCur1 = pCur1->pNext;
}
while (pCur2)
{
pList->InsertValue(pCur2->nValue);
pCur2 = pCur2->pNext;
}
return pList;
}
void Linklist::Print()
{
if (pHead == NULL)
{
return;
}
LinkNode *pCur = pHead->pNext;
while (pCur != NULL)
{
cout<<pCur->nValue<<" ";
pCur = pCur->pNext;
}
cout<<endl;
}
int main()
{
Linklist list1;
Linklist list2;
Linklist *plist3;
int i;
int nArr1[] = {3,6,8,12};
int nArr2[] = {1,2,5,34,45,66};
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
list1.InsertValue(nArr1[i]);
}
for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
{
list2.InsertValue(nArr2[i]);
}
plist3 = list1.Mergelist(list2);
plist3->Print();
return 0;
}