Kali自带vim配置

下面两个方法修改配置都可以,看自己需要取舍
1.在用户目录下创建一个 .vimrc 的文件并将以下代码复制到里面保存
2.如果想所有的用户都共享这个配置可以在  /etc/vim/vimrc 这里直接修改     //操作有风险,修改先备份
提供两个方法是因为不是所有人都像我这么懒一直用root来登录

我的这个配置是参考了很多网上的内容,根据自己平时以及习惯需要而优化的
配置文件如下                       

" All system-wide defaults are set in $VIMRUNTIME/debian.vim (usually just
" /usr/share/vim/vimcurrent/debian.vim) and sourced by the call to :runtime
" you can find below.  If you wish to change any of those settings, you should
" do it in this file (/etc/vim/vimrc), since debian.vim will be overwritten
" everytime an upgrade of the vim packages is performed.  It is recommended to
" make changes after sourcing debian.vim since it alters the value of the
" 'compatible' option.

" This line should not be removed as it ensures that various options are
" properly set to work with the Vim-related packages available in Debian.
runtime! debian.vim

" Uncomment the next line to make Vim more Vi-compatible
" NOTE: debian.vim sets 'nocompatible'.  Setting 'compatible' changes numerous
" options, so any other options should be set AFTER setting 'compatible'.
"set compatible

" Vim5 and later versions support syntax highlighting. Uncommenting the next
" line enables syntax highlighting by default.
"syntax enable
"syntax on

" If using a dark background within the editing area and syntax highlighting
" turn on this option as well
"set background=dark

" Uncomment the following to have Vim jump to the last position when
" reopening a file
"if has("autocmd")
"  au BufReadPost * if line("'\"") > 1 && line("'\"") <= line("$") | exe "normal! g'\"" | endif
"endif

" Uncomment the following to have Vim load indentation rules and plugins
" according to the detected filetype.
"if has("autocmd")
"  filetype plugin indent on
"endif

" The following are commented out as they cause vim to behave a lot
" differently from regular Vi. They are highly recommended though.
"set showcmd		" Show (partial) command in status line.
"set showmatch		" Show matching brackets.
"set ignorecase		" Do case insensitive matching
"set smartcase		" Do smart case matching
"set incsearch		" Incremental search
"set autowrite		" Automatically save before commands like :next and :make
"set hidden             " Hide buffers when they are abandoned
"set mouse=a		" Enable mouse usage (all modes)


syn on                      " 开启高亮
set number                  " 显示行号  
set cursorline              " 突出显示当前行  
set ruler                   " 打开状态栏标尺  
set shiftwidth=4            " 设定 << 和 >> 命令移动时的宽度为 4  
set softtabstop=4           " 使得按退格键时可以一次删掉 4 个空格  
set tabstop=4               " 设定 tab 长度为 4  
set nobackup                " 覆盖文件时不备份  
set autoindent              " 自动对齐
set autochdir               " 自动切换当前目录为当前文件所在的目录  
filetype plugin indent on   " 开启插件  
set backupcopy=yes          " 设置备份时的行为为覆盖  
set ignorecase smartcase    " 搜索时忽略大小写，但在有一个或以上大写字母时仍保持对大小写敏感  
set nowrapscan              " 禁止在搜索到文件两端时重新搜索  
set incsearch               " 输入搜索内容时就显示搜索结果  
set hlsearch                " 搜索时高亮显示被找到的文本  
set noerrorbells            " 关闭错误信息响铃  
set novisualbell            " 关闭使用可视响铃代替呼叫  
set t_vb=                   " 置空错误铃声的终端代码  
set showmatch               " 插入括号时，短暂地跳转到匹配的对应括号  
" set matchtime=2             " 短暂跳转到匹配括号的时间   
set hidden                  " 允许在有未保存的修改时切换缓冲区，此时的修改由 vim 负责保存   
set smartindent             " 开启新行时使用智能自动缩进  
set backspace=indent,eol,start  
                            " 不设定在插入状态无法用退格键和 Delete 键删除回车符  
set cmdheight=5             " 设定命令行的行数为 1  
set laststatus=2            " 显示状态栏 (默认值为 1, 无法显示状态栏)  
set statusline=\ %<%F[%1*%M%*%n%R%H]%=\ %y\ %0(%{&fileformat}\ %{&encoding}\ %c:%l/%L%)\   
                            " 设置在状态行显示的信息  
set foldenable              " 开始折叠  
set foldmethod=syntax       " 设置语法折叠  
set foldcolumn=0            " 设置折叠区域的宽度  
setlocal foldlevel=1        " 设置折叠层数为  

" Python 文件的一般设置，比如不要 tab 等  
autocmd FileType python set tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 expandtab  
autocmd FileType python map <F12> :!python %<CR>  
  
  
" 打开javascript折叠  
let b:javascript_fold=1  
" 打开javascript对dom、html和css的支持  
let javascript_enable_domhtmlcss=1  
" 设置字典 ~/.vim/dict/文件的路径  
autocmd filetype javascript set dictionary=$VIMFILES/dict/javascript.dict  
autocmd filetype css set dictionary=$VIMFILES/dict/css.dict  
autocmd filetype php set dictionary=$VIMFILES/dict/php.dict


" Source a global configuration file if available
if filereadable("/etc/vim/vimrc.local")
  source /etc/vim/vimrc.local
endif

*在用户目录下创建的文件需要添加所有的代码
**使用全用户生效的修改的,只需要找到相应位置添加红色部分的代码即可

配色+字体
在使用中一个好的配色可以让代码看起来更直观,而且好的配色可以减小长期工作眼睛的压力
临时的修改 可以在edit -> color scheme  里面自己选择,字体可以在 edit -> select font里面设置
如果需要 开机载入 选好的配色和字体,需要在.vimrc中添加如下代码

colorscheme calmar256-dark  " 设置gvim默认打开的颜色配置
set gfn=Monospace\ 11       " 设置Gvim默认使用的字体及字体大小

此时需要注意的是 .vimrc命令行中不支持空格,需要在空格面前加上" \ "这个符号
* colorscheme  这个后面跟的是配置的颜色的名字 // 颜色配置在安装目录下的color里面以.vim结尾

** set gfn=  后面跟的是字体及字体的大小

原文链接