ubuntu 系统安装 分盘,和显卡驱动安装

本文介绍了在Debian系统中安装Bumblebee双显卡驱动的方法,包括必要的依赖包安装、源配置及命令行操作步骤。通过这些步骤可以实现使用Optirun运行应用程序。

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一共装四个区

/boot    ext3   256MB   系统引导分区

/           ext4   30G    装系统的分区

/home  ext4  130G   我们的存的一些资料

swap     swap  2G   交换分区  做虚拟内存用的


对于双显卡驱动 的安装   就一个命令

kwarph@xuanyuan-soft03:~$ sudo apt-get install bumblebee bumblebee-nvidia
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
  bbswitch-dkms libturbojpeg nvidia-current nvidia-settings virtualgl
  virtualgl-libs
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  bbswitch-dkms bumblebee bumblebee-nvidia libturbojpeg nvidia-current
  nvidia-settings virtualgl virtualgl-libs
0 upgraded, 8 newly installed, 0 to remove and 2 not upgraded.
Need to get 40.7 MB of archives.

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

下面是介绍

Debian Bumblebee Debian repository
Last updated: 2012-09-21 18:45+0200

This repository contains Bumblebee and bbswitch packages for the i386 and amd64 architectures along with source packages. Also here you can find VirtualGL packages, which are Bumblebee dependency.
Multiarch note

All packages are built with multiarch support and require multiarch enabled distribution: Wheezy or Sid.
A few other notes

    debumblebee users should uninstall it first. Also bumblebee package installation aborts, if it finds existing debumblebee install.
    To install bumblebee-nvidia package you need Debian non-free repository enabled, as it depends on nvidia packages.
    If you are on amd64 architecture and want to run 32 bit applications (e.g. Wine), you need to install virtualgl-libs:i386 package. Blob users should install libgl1-nvidia-glx:i386 package also. But due to bug #640499 it's not possible now. You can use packages from here as a workaround.
    It's better to use Wine from Liquorix repository. More details are at relevant forum thread.

Installation

    Add archive key to apt keyring. Run as root:

    wget -O - http://suwako.nomanga.net/suwako.asc | apt-key add -

    Update your sources.list configuration. Either add the following to /etc/apt/sources.list or to new file at /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ directory:

    deb http://suwako.nomanga.net/debian sid main contrib
    deb-src http://suwako.nomanga.net/debian sid main

    apt-get update

    apt-get install bumblebee bumblebee-nvidia

    Add yourself to bumblebee group. Run as root, replace $USER with your username:

    adduser $USER bumblebee

    Reboot.

If you did all right and your hardware is supported by nvidia/nouveau and bbswitch you should be able to run programs with optirun. For example:

optirun glxgears -info

Bug reports

If you have questions about packaging ask me (z0rc) on #bumblebee IRC channel or mail to z0rc3r@gmail.com. All other questions, like optirun isn't working should be reported to Bumblebee.

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