纯CSS苹果菜单

本文详细介绍了如何仅使用CSS来创建一个具有苹果风格的菜单。内容涵盖选择器的使用、过渡效果的实现以及响应式设计的技巧,旨在帮助开发者打造出优雅且易于使用的导航栏。

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8"/>
    <title>纯CSS3开发的Apple风格的导航菜单</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/style.css"/>
</head>
<body>
<div id="wrapper">
    <div id="content">

        <nav>
            <ul id="appleNav">
                <li><a href="#" title="Apple"><img src="images/logo.png" alt="Apple Logo" /></a></li>
                <li><a href="#" title="Store">Store</a></li>
                <li><a href="#" title="Mac">Mac</a></li>
                <li><a href="#" title="iPod">iPod</a></li>
                <li><a href="#" title="iPhone">iPhone</a></li>
                <li><a href="#" title="iPad">iPad</a></li>
                <li><a href="#" title="iTunes">iTunes</a></li>
                <li><a href="#" title="Support">Support</a></li>
                <li>
                    <form>
                        <input type="text" />
                    </form>
                </li>
            </ul>
        </nav>


    </div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
/* BASIC RESET */
ul,ol,li,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,pre,form,body,html,p,blockquote,fieldset,input{margin:0; padding:0;}

/* HTML ELEMENTS */
h1 { font-family:"Lucida Grande","Lucida Sans Unicode",Helvetica,Arial,Verdana,sans-serif; text-align: center; color: #000; font-size:60px; letter-spacing:-1px; }
h1 small{ font-size: 24px; display: block; color: #636363; }

/* COMMON CLASSES */
.break { clear:both; }

/* WRAPPER */
#wrapper { width:980px; margin:40px auto; }

/* CONTENT */
#content { margin-top:50px; }
#content p { font: 14px "Lucida Grande","Lucida Sans Unicode",Helvetica,Arial,Verdana,sans-serif; color:#333333; line-height:18px; margin:15px auto; width:800px; }
#content p a { color:#0088CC; text-decoration:none; }
#content p a:hover { text-decoration:underline; }


#appleNav { margin:40px 0; list-style:none;
    font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Grande", Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; letter-spacing:-0.5px; font-size:13px;
    text-shadow: 0 -1px 3px #202020;
    width:980px; height:34px;

    -moz-border-radius:4px;
    -webkit-border-radius:4px;
    border-radius:4px;

    -moz-box-shadow: 0px 3px 3px #cecece;
    -webkit-box-shadow: 0px 3px 3px #cecece;
    box-shadow: 0 3px 4px #8b8b8b;
}

#appleNav li { display:block; float:left; border-right:1px solid #5d5d5d; border-left:1px solid #929292; width:105px; height:34px; border-bottom:1px solid #575757; border-top:1px solid #797979;


    background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left bottom, left top, color-stop(0, #787878), color-stop(0.5, #5E5E5E), color-stop(0.51, #707070), color-stop(1, #838383));
    background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(center bottom, #787878 0%, #5E5E5E 50%, #707070 51%, #838383 100%);
    background-color:#5f5f5f; /* Fallback */
}


#appleNav li:not(:last-child):hover {
    background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left bottom, left top, color-stop(0, #3F3F3F), color-stop(0.5, #383838), color-stop(0.51, #434343), color-stop(1, #555555));
    background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(center bottom, #3F3F3F 0%, #383838 50%, #434343 51%, #555555 100% );
    background-color:#383838; /* Fallback */


    -moz-box-shadow: inset 0 0 5px 5px #535353;
    -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 0 5px 5px #535353;
    box-shadow: inset 0 0 5px 5px #535353;
}


#appleNav li:not(:last-child):active {
    background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left bottom, left top, color-stop(0, #3F3F3F), color-stop(0.5, #383838), color-stop(0.51, #434343), color-stop(1, #555555));
    background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(center bottom, #3F3F3F 0%, #383838 50%, #434343 51%, #555555 100% );
    background-color:#383838; /* Fallback */

    -moz-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 2px 2px #000;
    -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 2px 2px #000;
    box-shadow: inset 0 1px 2px 2px #000;
}

#appleNav li a { color:white; text-decoration:none; text-align:center; display:block; line-height:34px; outline:none; }


#appleNav form input { width:76px; height:20px; margin-left:9px; margin-top:8px; border:none; padding-left:20px; padding-right:10px; color:#eee;

    -moz-border-radius:10px;
    -webkit-border-radius:10px;
    border-radius:10px;


    background-image: url("../images/magnifier.png"), -webkit-gradient(linear, left bottom, left top, color-stop(0, #747474), color-stop(0.5, #6E6E6E), color-stop(0.51, #7E7E7E), color-stop(1, #8D8D8D));
    background-image: url("../images/magnifier.png"), -moz-linear-gradient(center bottom, #747474 0%, #6E6E6E 50%, #7E7E7E 51%, #8D8D8D 100%);
    background-repeat: no-repeat;

    background-color:#6E6E6E; /* Fallback */

    -moz-box-shadow: inset 0 2px 1px 1px #363636;
    -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 2px 1px 1px #363636;
    box-shadow: inset 0 2px 1px 1px #363636;
}

#appleNav li:first-child {
    -moz-border-radius:4px 0 0 4px;
    -webkit-border-radius:4px 0 0 4px;
    border-radius:4px 0 0 4px;

    border-left:none;
}


#appleNav li:first-child a img {
   vertical-align:middle; margin-top:-2px;
}

#appleNav li:last-child {
    -moz-border-radius:0 4px 4px 0;
    -webkit-border-radius:0 4px 4px 0;
    border-radius:0 4px 4px 0;
    border-right:none;
    width:124px;
}

@-webkit-keyframes showMenu {
    from { opacity: 0; top:-20px; }
    to   { opacity: 1; }
}

#appleNav {
     -webkit-animation: showMenu 1s; position:relative;
}
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