先来一段代码
mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
Intent intent = new Intent(context,
MainActivity.class);
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
PendingIntent pi = PendingIntent.getActivity(context,
0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
rv = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.down_notification);
NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context);
mBuilder.setPriority(Notification.FLAG_HIGH_PRIORITY);
Notification notification = mBuilder.build();
notification.icon = R.drawable.ic_launcher;
notification.tickerText = "通知内容";
notification.contentIntent = pi;
notification.contentView = rv;
notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_ONGOING_EVENT;
mNotificationManager.notify(NOTIFICATION_ID, notification);
咱们分段代码分析
mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
获取noficationmanger,通知管理器,她可以显示通知或者取消显示。
Intent intent = new Intent(context,
MainActivity.class);
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
PendingIntent pi = PendingIntent.getActivity(context,
0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
设置点击通知栏跳转的activity,特别注意的是
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
如果栈内已经存在该activity,则不需要再次重新创建该activity,并且清除该activity前面所有的activity显示到最上层。
通知的视图
rv = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.down_notification);
所有的对视图内的控件的操作都可以 用 rv....来实现。例如:
rv.setProgressBar(R.id.pb, 100, 0, false);
rv.setTextViewText(R.id.tv, " 进度 " + _progress+ "%");
通知栏的优先级:有时候可以看到QQ音乐了,360安全管理了,为什么他们的通知都是显示到嘴上面呢?其实我们的也可以哦
NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context);
mBuilder.setPriority(Notification.FLAG_HIGH_PRIORITY);
这里可以设置优先级,简单不
下面的都是一些基本的配置了
Notification notification = mBuilder.build();
notification.icon = R.drawable.ic_launcher;
notification.tickerText = "通知内容";
notification.contentIntent = pi;
notification.contentView = rv;
notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_ONGOING_EVENT;
通知显示图标
notification.icon = R.drawable.ic_launcher;
通知显示的内容
notification.tickerText = "通知内容";
点击通知跳转的内容
notification.contentIntent = pi;
通知的视图
notification.contentView = rv;
使自己的Notification像Android QQ一样能出现在 “正在运行的”栏目下面
notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_ONGOING_EVENT;
设置notification.flags
为 Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL ,该标志表示当用户点击 Clear 之后,能够清除该通知。如果想整点声音,震动,指示灯闪烁啥的咋整?
发出提示音,如:
notification.defaults |= Notification.DEFAULT_SOUND;
notification.sound = Uri.parse("file:/ sdcard /notification/ringer.mp3");
notification.sound = Uri.withAppendedPath(Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "6");
手机振动,如:
notification.defaults |= Notification.DEFAULT_VIBRATE;
long[] vibrate = {0,100,200,300};
notification.vibrate = vibrate ;
LED 灯闪烁,如:
notification.defaults |= Notification.DEFAULT_LIGHTS;
notification.ledARGB = 0xff00ff00;
notification.ledOnMS = 300;
notification.ledOffMS = 1000;
notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_SHOW_LIGHTS;
如果不想这么麻烦
notification.defaults = Notification.DEFAULT_ALL;
直接使用系统默认的