the concepts of the rup 4+1 views

本文介绍了RUP(Rational Unified Process)软件开发方法论,包括初始、细化、构造和交付四个阶段。此外还详细解释了RUP提供的四种视图:用例视图、逻辑视图、开发视图及过程视图,以及部署视图来描述软件架构。

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RUP,the abbreviation of the Rational Unified Process . it is one of the popular software development methodologies, it  includs initially , elebatoration , construction , delivery four phases.each phase can have a formal development literaion which includes risks assessment, requirement analysis, design ,development ,test case, delivery etc

RUP usually offers 4+1 views to describe software architecture:

usecase view:

logical view: logical view is concerned with the functionalist  that system provides to the end users. UML used to present the logical view are the following:

  a) classes diagram: a  static structure diagram that describes  structure of a system by showing system's classes ,operations ,attriutes and relationship among their classes

  b)communication diagram; communication diagram ia an interative diagram that show communication among objects ,it can contain message direction

  c) sequence diagram: sequence diagram ia an interative  diagram that show objects interact in time orders,it emphasis the object sends message according time order

development view: the development view  illustrates the a system from the programmer perspective ,

  a)component diagram: despicting components wire together to form the big component

  b)package diagram:despicting the dependency realtionship among packages.

process view:despicting a system  behavior during the runtime ,it focuses on dynamic apsects ,emphasis concurrency, distribution ,scalability ,performance

a)activity diagram

deploy view: despitcting a system deployment from a physcial deployment.

a)deploy diagram


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