Python 编写XML文件

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-13 22:44:30 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-13 22:44:30 发布

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文章标签： Python XML文件

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/chunleixiahe/article/details/50483543

本文介绍了一个使用Python的minidom模块创建XML文件的具体实例。该示例详细展示了如何生成包含书籍信息（如标题、作者及章节等）的XML文档，并将其保存到本地文件中。

实现此XML文件的代码如下：

from xml.dom import minidom, Node
doc = minidom.Document()
doc.appendChild(doc.createComment("Simple xml document__chapter 8"))
#generate the book
book = doc.createElement('book')
doc.appendChild(book)
#the title
title = doc.createElement('title')
title.appendChild(doc.createTextNode("sample xml thing"))
book.appendChild(title)
#the author section
author = doc.createElement("author")
book.appendChild(author)
name = doc.createElement('name')
author.appendChild(name)
firstname = doc.createElement('first')
firstname.appendChild(doc.createTextNode("ma"))
name.appendChild(firstname)
lastname = doc.createElement('last')
name.appendChild(lastname)
lastname.appendChild(doc.createTextNode("xiaoju"))
affiliation = doc.createElement("affiliation")
affiliation.appendChild(doc.createTextNode("Springs Widgets, Inc."))
author.appendChild(affiliation)
#The chapter
chapter = doc.createElement('chapter')
chapter.setAttribute('number', '1')
title = doc.createElement('title')
title.appendChild(doc.createTextNode("First"))
chapter.appendChild(title)
book.appendChild(chapter)
para = doc.createElement('para')
para.appendChild(doc.createTextNode("I think widgets are greate.\ You should buy lots of them forom"))
company = doc.createElement('company')
company.appendChild(doc.createTextNode("Spirngy Widgts, Inc"))
para.appendChild(company)
chapter.appendChild(para)
print(doc.toprettyxml())