package test.gzt;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGCodec;
import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGImageEncoder;
public class CompressPic {
/*******************************************************************************
* 缩略图类(通用) 本java类能将jpg、bmp、png、gif图片文件,进行等比或非等比的大小转换。 具体使用方法
* compressPic(大图片路径,生成小图片路径,大图片文件名,生成小图片文名,生成小图片宽度,生成小图片高度,是否等比缩放(默认为true))
*/
private File file = null; // 文件对象
private String inputDir; // 输入图路径
private String outputDir; // 输出图路径
private String inputFileName; // 输入图文件名
private String outputFileName; // 输出图文件名
private int outputWidth = 100; // 默认输出图片宽
private int outputHeight = 100; // 默认输出图片高
private boolean proportion = true; // 是否等比缩放标记(默认为等比缩放)
public CompressPic() { // 初始化变量
inputDir = "";
outputDir = "";
inputFileName = "";
outputFileName = "";
outputWidth = 100;
outputHeight = 100;
}
public void setInputDir(String inputDir) {
this.inputDir = inputDir;
}
public void setOutputDir(String outputDir) {
this.outputDir = outputDir;
}
public void setInputFileName(String inputFileName) {
this.inputFileName = inputFileName;
}
public void setOutputFileName(String outputFileName) {
this.outputFileName = outputFileName;
}
public void setOutputWidth(int outputWidth) {
this.outputWidth = outputWidth;
}
public void setOutputHeight(int outputHeight) {
this.outputHeight = outputHeight;
}
public void setWidthAndHeight(int width, int height) {
this.outputWidth = width;
this.outputHeight = height;
}
/*
* 获得图片大小 传入参数 String path :图片路径
*/
public long getPicSize(String path) {
file = new File(path);
return file.length();
}
public static void byte2File(byte[] buf, String filePath, String fileName){
BufferedOutputStream bos = null;
FileOutputStream fos = null;
File file = null;
try
{
File dir = new File(filePath);
if (!dir.exists() && dir.isDirectory())
{
dir.mkdirs();
}
file = new File(filePath + File.separator + fileName);
fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
bos = new BufferedOutputStream(fos);
bos.write(buf);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally
{
if (bos != null)
{
try
{
bos.close();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (fos != null)
{
try
{
fos.close();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
public static byte[] File2byte(String filePath){
byte[] buffer = null;
try
{
File file = new File(filePath);
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] b = new byte[1024];
int n;
while ((n = fis.read(b)) != -1)
{
bos.write(b, 0, n);
}
fis.close();
bos.close();
buffer = bos.toByteArray();
}
catch (FileNotFoundException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return buffer;
}
// 图片处理
@SuppressWarnings("restriction")
public String compressPic() {
try {
// 获得源文件
file = new File(inputDir);
//System.out.println(inputDir + inputFileName);
if (!file.exists()) {
System.out.println("文件不存在");
return "no";
//throw new Exception("文件不存在");
}
Image img = ImageIO.read(file);
// 判断图片格式是否正确
if (img.getWidth(null) == -1) {
System.out.println(" can't read,retry!" + "<BR>");
return "no";
} else {
int newWidth;
int newHeight;
// 判断是否是等比缩放
if (this.proportion == true) {
// 为等比缩放计算输出的图片宽度及高度
double rate1 = ((double) img.getWidth(null))
/ (double) outputWidth + 0.1;
double rate2 = ((double) img.getHeight(null))
/ (double) outputHeight + 0.1;
// 根据缩放比率大的进行缩放控制
double rate = rate1 > rate2 ? rate1 : rate2;
newWidth = (int) (((double) img.getWidth(null)) / rate);
newHeight = (int) (((double) img.getHeight(null)) / rate);
} else {
newWidth = outputWidth; // 输出的图片宽度
newHeight = outputHeight; // 输出的图片高度
}
BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage((int) newWidth,
(int) newHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
/*
* Image.SCALE_SMOOTH 的缩略算法 生成缩略图片的平滑度的 优先级比速度高 生成的图片质量比较好 但速度慢
*/
tag.getGraphics().drawImage(
img.getScaledInstance(newWidth, newHeight,
Image.SCALE_SMOOTH), 0, 0, null);
File f=new File(outputDir);
if (!f.exists()){
f.mkdirs();
}
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(outputDir
+ outputFileName);
// JPEGImageEncoder可适用于其他图片类型的转换
JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);
encoder.encode(tag);
out.close();
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return "ok";
}
// 图片处理
@SuppressWarnings("restriction")
public String compressPicByByte(byte[] picByte) {
try {
ByteArrayInputStream byteInput = new ByteArrayInputStream(picByte);
Image img = ImageIO.read(byteInput);
// 判断图片格式是否正确
if (img.getWidth(null) == -1) {
System.out.println(" can't read,retry!" + "<BR>");
return "no";
} else {
int newWidth;
int newHeight;
// 判断是否是等比缩放
if (this.proportion == true) {
// 为等比缩放计算输出的图片宽度及高度
double rate1 = ((double) img.getWidth(null))
/ (double) outputWidth + 0.1;
double rate2 = ((double) img.getHeight(null))
/ (double) outputHeight + 0.1;
// 根据缩放比率大的进行缩放控制
double rate = rate1 > rate2 ? rate1 : rate2;
newWidth = (int) (((double) img.getWidth(null)) / rate);
newHeight = (int) (((double) img.getHeight(null)) / rate);
} else {
newWidth = outputWidth; // 输出的图片宽度
newHeight = outputHeight; // 输出的图片高度
}
BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage((int) newWidth,
(int) newHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
/*
* Image.SCALE_SMOOTH 的缩略算法 生成缩略图片的平滑度的 优先级比速度高 生成的图片质量比较好 但速度慢
*/
tag.getGraphics().drawImage(
img.getScaledInstance(newWidth, newHeight,
Image.SCALE_SMOOTH), 0, 0, null);
File f=new File(outputDir);
if (!f.exists()){
f.mkdirs();
}
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(outputDir
+ outputFileName);
// JPEGImageEncoder可适用于其他图片类型的转换
// JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);
// encoder.encode(tag);
out.close();
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return "ok";
}
// 图片处理
@SuppressWarnings("restriction")
public byte[] compressPicToByteByByte(byte[] picByte) {
byte[] result = null;
try {
ByteArrayInputStream byteInput = new ByteArrayInputStream(picByte);
Image img = ImageIO.read(byteInput);
// 判断图片格式是否正确
if (img.getWidth(null) == -1) {
System.out.println(" can't read,retry!" + "<BR>");
return result;
} else {
int newWidth;
int newHeight;
// 判断是否是等比缩放
if (this.proportion == true) {
// 为等比缩放计算输出的图片宽度及高度
double rate1 = ((double) img.getWidth(null))
/ (double) outputWidth + 0.1;
double rate2 = ((double) img.getHeight(null))
/ (double) outputHeight + 0.1;
// 根据缩放比率大的进行缩放控制
double rate = rate1 > rate2 ? rate1 : rate2;
newWidth = (int) (((double) img.getWidth(null)) / rate);
newHeight = (int) (((double) img.getHeight(null)) / rate);
} else {
newWidth = outputWidth; // 输出的图片宽度
newHeight = outputHeight; // 输出的图片高度
}
BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage((int) newWidth,
(int) newHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
/*
* Image.SCALE_SMOOTH 的缩略算法 生成缩略图片的平滑度的 优先级比速度高 生成的图片质量比较好 但速度慢
*/
tag.getGraphics().drawImage(
img.getScaledInstance(newWidth, newHeight,
Image.SCALE_SMOOTH), 0, 0, null);
ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
boolean flag = ImageIO.write(tag, "JPG", out);
result = out.toByteArray();
out.close();
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}
public String compressPic(String outputDir, String inputFileName,
String outputFileName) {
// 输出图路径
this.outputDir = outputDir;
// 输入图文件名
this.inputFileName = inputFileName;
// 输出图文件名
this.outputFileName = outputFileName;
return compressPic();
}
public String compressPic(String inputDir, String outputDir,
String inputFileName, String outputFileName, int width, int height,
boolean gp) {
// 输入图路径
this.inputDir = inputDir;
// 输出图路径
this.outputDir = outputDir;
// 输入图文件名
this.inputFileName = inputFileName;
// 输出图文件名
this.outputFileName = outputFileName;
// 设置图片长宽
setWidthAndHeight(width, height);
// 是否是等比缩放 标记
this.proportion = gp;
return compressPic();
}
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
CompressPic compressPic = new CompressPic();
compressPic.setInputDir("D:" + File.separator + "aaron" + File.separator + "pic" + File.separator + "IMG_0001.JPG");
compressPic.setOutputDir("D:" + File.separator + "aaron" + File.separator + "pic" + File.separator);
compressPic.setOutputFileName("test3.JPG");
// System.out.println(compressPic.compressPic());
// byte[] picByte = compressPic.File2byte("D:" + File.separator + "aaron" + File.separator + "pic" + File.separator + "IMG_0001.JPG");
// if (picByte.length != 0) {
// System.out.println(compressPic.compressPicByByte(picByte));
// }else{
// System.out.println("error");
// }
byte[] picByte = compressPic.File2byte("D:" + File.separator + "aaron" + File.separator + "pic" + File.separator + "IMG_0001.JPG");
if (picByte.length != 0) {
byte[] result = compressPic.compressPicToByteByByte(picByte);
compressPic.byte2File(result, "D:" + File.separator + "aaron" + File.separator + "pic" + File.separator, "test_a.JPG");
System.out.println("ok");
} else {
System.out.println("error");
}
}
}
参考网址:
http://blog.youkuaiyun.com/p793049488/article/details/42295237
http://www.iteye.com/topic/266585