laravel 实现邮箱event事件发送

触发时间监听 所在目录 app\Providers\EventServiceProvider.php
设置监听对象userRegistered,分配事件行为发送邮件 sendRegisterEmail
App\Events\UserRegistered

    protected $listen = [
        'App\Events\UserRegistered' => [
            'App\Listeners\SendRegisterEmail',
        ],
    ];

php artisan event:generate 会生成app/events的
会分别在Events和listener目录中生成对应文件

<?php

namespace App\Events;

use App\Events\Event;
use Illuminate\Queue\SerializesModels;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Broadcasting\ShouldBroadcast;
use App\User;
class UserRegistered extends Event
{
    use SerializesModels;
    public $user;
    /**
     * Create a new event instance.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function __construct(User $user)
    {
        $this->user=$user;
    }

    /**
     * Get the channels the event should be broadcast on.
     *
     * @return array
     */
    public function broadcastOn()
    {
        return [];
    }
}

App\Listeners\SendRegisterEmail

<?php

namespace App\Listeners;
use App\User;
use App\Mailer\UserMailer;
use App\Events\Event;
use App\Events\UserRegistered;
use Illuminate\Queue\InteractsWithQueue;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Queue\ShouldQueue;

class SendRegisterEmail
{
    /**
     * Create the event listener.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public $mailer; 
    public function __construct(UserMailer $mailer)
    {
        $this->mailer=$mailer;
    }

    /**
     * Handle the event.
     *
     * @param  UserRegistered  $event
     * @return void
     */
    public function handle(UserRegistered $event)
    {
        //dd($event->user->email);
        $this->mailer->RegisterSendToEamil($event->user);
        //dd($this->mailer->RegisterSendToEamil($event->user));
    }
}

在控制器发送邮件的方法中

public function postRegister(Requests\UserRegisterRequest $request){

    $data=[
    'token'=>str_random(48),
    'avator'=>'/img/default-avator.png',
    ];
   $user=User::create(array_merge($request->all(),$data));
    event(new UserRegistered($user));
   //return redirect('/');
   return redirect('user/register')->with('message','注册成功，请到邮箱中激活您的账户！');
}

使用国内的sendcloud发送平台
新建Mailer文件，一个Mailer.php类和一个子类userMalier.php继承父类Mailer.php
Mailer.php

<?php
namespace App\Mailer;

class Mailer{
 protected $url = 'http://api.sendcloud.net/apiv2/mail/sendtemplate';
 public function sendTo($user, $subject, $view, $data = [])
    {
        $vars = json_encode(['to' => [$user->email], 'sub' => $data]);

        $param = [
            'apiUser'            => env('SENDCLOUD_API_USER'), # 使用api_user和api_key进行验证
            'apiKey'             => env('SENDCLOUD_API_KEY'),
            'from'               => config('mail')['from']['address'], # 发信人，用正确邮件地址替代
            'fromName'           => config('mail')['from']['name'],
            'xsmtpapi'           => $vars,
            'subject'            => $subject,
            'templateInvokeName' => $view,
            'respEmailId'        => 'true'
        ];
        $sendData = http_build_query($param);
        $options = [
            'http' => [
                'method'  => 'POST',
                'header'  => 'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
                'content' => $sendData
            ]];
        $context  = stream_context_create($options);
        $result = file_get_contents($this->url, FILE_TEXT, $context);
        return $result;

    }
}
?>

userMalier.php

<?php
namespace App\Mailer;
class UserMailer extends Mailer{

    public function RegisterSendToEamil($user){
        $subject = '注册激活邮件';
        $view = 'register_send_email';
        $data = ['%name%' => [$user->name],'%token%' => [$user->token]];
        //$data=[];
        $this->sendTo($user, $subject, $view, $data);

    }
}

?>