iOS开发中一些有用的小代码

1. 判断邮箱格式是否正确的代码://利用正则表达式验证-(BOOL)isValidateEmail:(NSString *)email{ NSString *emailRegex = @"[A-Z0-9a-z._%+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\\.[A-Za-z]{2,4}"; NSPredicate *emailTest = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"SELF MATCHES%@",emailRegex]; return [emailTest evaluateWithObject:email];} 


2.图片压缩 用法:

UIImage *yourImage= [self imageWithImageSimple:image scaledToSize:CGSizeMake(210.0, 210.0)];

//压缩图片- (UIImage*)imageWithImageSimple:(UIImage*)image scaledToSize:(CGSize)newSize

{

// Create a graphics image contextUIGraphicsBeginImageContext(newSize);

 // Tell the old image to draw in this newcontext, with the desired

// new size[image drawInRect:CGRectMake(0,0,newSize.width,newSize.height)]; 

// Get the new image from the contextUIImage* newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext(); 

// End the contextUIGraphicsEndImageContext(); 

// Return the new image.return newImage;


 3.亲测可用的图片上传代码- (IBAction)uploadButton:(id)sender 

{

UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"1.jpg"];

 //图片名NSData *imageData =http://mobile.51cto.com/ UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image,0.5);

//压缩比例NSLog(@"字节数:%i",[imageData length]);

// post urlNSString *urlString = @"http://192.168.1.113:8090/text/UploadServlet";

//服务器地址// setting up the request object nowNSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init] ;

[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:urlString]];[request setHTTPMethod:@"POST"];

//NSString *boundary = [NSString stringWithString:@"---------------------------14737809831466499882746641449"];

NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"multipart/form-data;boundary=%@",boundary];[request addValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField: @"Content-Type"];//NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:@"/r/n--%@/r/n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithString:@"Content-Disposition:form-data; name=/"userfile/"; filename=/"2.png/"/r/n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]]; //上传上去的图片名字[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithString:@"Content-Type: application/octet-stream/r/n/r/n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];[body appendData:[NSData dataWithData:imageData]];[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:@"/r/n--%@--/r/n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];  [request setHTTPBody:body]; // NSLog(@"1-body:%@",body);NSLog(@"2-request:%@",request); NSData *returnData = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:nil error:nil];NSString *returnString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:returnData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];NSLog(@"3-测试输出:%@",returnString); 


 4.给imageView加载图片UIImage *myImage = [UIImage imageNamed:@"1.jpg"];   [imageView setImage:myImage];   [self.view addSubview:imageView]; 


5.对图库的操作选择相册:

UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypesourceType=UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera;  

 if (![UIImagePickerControllerisSourceTypeAvailable:UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera]) 

{      

 sourceType=UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypePhotoLibrary; 

 }  

 UIImagePickerController * picker = [[UIImagePickerControlleralloc]init];   

picker.delegate = self;   

picker.allowsEditing=YES;   

picker.sourceType=sourceType;  

 [self presentModalViewController:picker animated:YES];

选择完毕: 

-(void)imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController*)pickerdidFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:(NSDictionary *)info

{  

 [picker dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];   

UIImage * image=[info objectForKey:UIImagePickerControllerEditedImage];   

[self performSelector:@selector(selectPic:) withObject:imageafterDelay:0.1];

-(void)selectPic:(UIImage*)image

{  

 NSLog(@"image%@",image);    

imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:image];   

imageView.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, image.size.width, image.size.height);

[self.viewaddSubview:imageView];   

[self performSelectorInBackground:@selector(detect:) withObject:nil];

}

detect为自己定义的方法,编辑选取照片后要实现的效果取消选择:

 -(void)imagePickerControllerDIdCancel:(UIImagePickerController*)picker
 {  

 [picker dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];

}


 6.跳到下个ViewnextWebView = [[WEBViewController alloc] initWithNibName:@"WEBViewController" bundle:nil];[self presentModalViewController:nextWebView animated:YES]; 
 
  7.创建一个UIBarButton右边按钮UIBarButtonItem *rightButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"右边" style:UIBarButtonItemStyleDone target:self action:@selector(clickRightButton)];[self.navigationItem setRightBarButtonItem:rightButton];  


8.设置navigationBar隐藏self.navigationController.navigationBarHidden = YES;// 


9.UIlabel多行文字自动换行 (自动折行)

UIView *footerView = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 100, 300, 180)];

UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 100, 300, 150)];

label.text = @"Hello world! Hello world!Hello world! Hello world! Hello world! Hello world! Hello world! Hello world!Hello world! Hello world! Hello world! Hello world! Hello world! Helloworld!";

//背景颜色为红色

label.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];

//设置字体颜色为白色

label.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];

//文字居中显示

label.textAlignment = UITextAlignmentCenter;

//自动折行设置

label.lineBreakMode = UILineBreakModeWordWrap;

label.numberOfLines = 0;  


10.代码生成

ButtonCGRect frame = CGRectMake(0, 400, 72.0, 37.0);

UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeRoundedRect];

button.frame = frame;

[button setTitle:@"新添加的按钮" forState: UIControlStateNormal];

button.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];button.tag = 2000;[button addTarget:self action:@selector(buttonClicked:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

[self.view addSubview:button];  


11.让某个控件在View的中心位置显示:(某个控件,比如label,View)

label.center = self.view.center; 


12.自定义text各种效果:

cell.backgroundColor = [UIColorscrollViewTexturedBackgroundColor];
//设置文字的字体
cell.textLabel.font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"AmericanTypewriter" size:100.0f];
//设置文字的颜色
cell.textLabel.textColor = [UIColor orangeColor];
//设置文字的背景颜色
cell.textLabel.shadowColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
//设置文字的显示位置
cell.textLabel.textAlignment = UITextAlignmentCenter; 


13.隐藏statusBar:
在程序的viewDidLoad中加入
 [[UIApplication sharedApplication]setStatusBarHidden:YES animated:NO];


14.更改AlertView背景:
UIAlertView *theAlert = [[[UIAlertViewalloc] initWithTitle:@"Atention"
                                                     message: @"I'm a Chinese!"
                                                    delegate:nil 
                                            cancelButtonTitle:@"Cancel" 
                                            otherButtonTitles:@"Okay",nil] autorelease];
   [theAlert show];
   UIImage *theImage = [UIImage imageNamed:@"loveChina.png"];   
   theImage = [theImage stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:0topCapHeight:0];
   CGSize theSize = [theAlert frame].size;
    UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(theSize);    
   [theImage drawInRect:CGRectMake(5, 5, theSize.width-10, theSize.height-20)];

//这个地方的大小要自己调整,以适应alertview的背景颜色的大小。
   theImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();   
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
   theAlert.layer.contents = (id)[theImage CGImage];

 15.键盘透明:
textField.keyboardAppearance = UIKeyboardAppearanceAlert;

16.状态栏的网络活动风火轮是否旋转:
[UIApplication sharedApplication].networkActivityIndicatorVisible,默认值是NO。 


17.截取屏幕图片:
//创建一个基于位图的图形上下文并指定大小为CGSizeMake(200,400)
UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(CGSizeMake(200,400)); 

//renderInContext 呈现接受者及其子范围到指定的上下文
[self.view.layer renderInContext:UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()];
    //返回一个基于当前图形上下文的图片
 UIImage *aImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
  //移除栈顶的基于当前位图的图形上下文
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
//以png格式返回指定图片的数据
imageData = http://mobile.51cto.com/UIImagePNGRepresentation(aImage); 


18.更改cell选中的背景:
    UIView *myview = [[UIView alloc] init];
    myview.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 47);
    myview.backgroundColor = [UIColorcolorWithPatternImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"0006.png"]];
    cell.selectedBackgroundView = myview;:


19.显示图片:
CGRect myImageRect = CGRectMake(0.0f, 0.0f, 320.0f, 109.0f); 
UIImageView *myImage = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:myImageRect];
[myImage setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"myImage.png"]]; 
myImage.opaque = YES; //opaque是否透明
[self.view addSubview:myImage]; 


20.能让图片适应框的大小(beta)NSString*imagePath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"XcodeCrash"ofType:@"png"];    
    UIImage *image = [[UIImage alloc]initWithContentsOfFile:imagePath];
       UIImage *newImage= [image transformWidth:80.f height:240.f];
    UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithImage:newImage];
        [newImagerelease];
    [image release];
    [self.view addSubview:imageView];  


21.实现点击图片进行跳转的代码:(生成一个带有背景图片的button,给button绑定想要的事件)UIButton *imgButton=[[UIButton alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 120, 120)];[imgButton setBackgroundImage:(UIImage *)[self.imgArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row] forState:UIControlStateNormal];imgButton.tag=[indexPath row];[imgButton addTarget:self action:@selector(buttonClick:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside]; 


22.键盘回收:-(IBAction)textFieldDoneEditing:(id)sender{[sender resighFirstRespond];}通过点击背景回收键盘:(两个都得添加)-(IBAction)textFieldDoneEditing:(id)sender{[sender resighFirstRespond];}-(IBAction)backgroundTapped:(id)sender{[nameField resignFirstRespond];[numberField resignFirstRespond];}

  1. iOS中@class和 #import,两种方式的讨论
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