ASIHTTPRequest下访问https

本文介绍了一个使用ASIHTTPRequest进行HTTPS请求的测试案例,重点在于如何处理客户端证书验证过程。通过测试无证书连接失败的情况,然后引入正确的客户端证书完成成功的HTTPS连接,并确保能够正确下载预期的内容。

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#import "ClientCertificateTests.h"
#import "ASIHTTPRequest.h"
@implementation ClientCertificateTests
- (void)testClientCertificate
{
// This test will fail the second time it is run, I presume the certificate is being cached somewhere
// This url requires we present a client certificate to connect to it
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"https://clientcertificate.allseeing-i.com:8080/ASIHTTPRequest/tests/first"];
// First, let's attempt to connect to the url without supplying a certificate
ASIHTTPRequest *request = [ASIHTTPRequest requestWithURL:url];
// We have to turn off validation for these tests, as the server has a self-signed certificate
[request setValidatesSecureCertificate:NO];
[request startSynchronous];
GHAssertNotNil([request error],@"Request succeeded even though we presented no certificate, cannot proceed with test");
// Now, let's grab the certificate (included in the resources of the test app)
SecIdentityRef identity = NULL;
SecTrustRef trust = NULL;
NSData *PKCS12Data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:[[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"client" ofType:@"p12"]];
[ClientCertificateTests extractIdentity:&identity andTrust:&trust fromPKCS12Data:PKCS12Data];
request = [ASIHTTPRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"https://clientcertificate.allseeing-i.com:8080/ASIHTTPRequest/tests/first"]];
// In this case, we have no need to add extra certificates, just the one inside the indentity will be used
[request setClientCertificateIdentity:identity];
[request setValidatesSecureCertificate:NO];
[request startSynchronous];
// Make sure the request got the correct content
GHAssertNil([request error],@"Request failed with error %@",[request error]);
BOOL success = [[request responseString] isEqualToString:@"This is the expected content for the first string"];
GHAssertTrue(success,@"Request failed to download the correct content");
}
// Based on code from http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/documentation/Security/Conceptual/CertKeyTrustProgGuide/iPhone_Tasks/iPhone_Tasks.html
+ (BOOL)extractIdentity:(SecIdentityRef *)outIdentity andTrust:(SecTrustRef*)outTrust fromPKCS12Data:(NSData *)inPKCS12Data
{
OSStatus securityError = errSecSuccess;
NSDictionary *optionsDictionary = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:@"" forKey:(id)kSecImportExportPassphrase];
CFArrayRef items = CFArrayCreate(NULL, 0, 0, NULL);
securityError = SecPKCS12Import((CFDataRef)inPKCS12Data,(CFDictionaryRef)optionsDictionary,&items);
if (securityError == 0) {
CFDictionaryRef myIdentityAndTrust = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex (items, 0);
const void *tempIdentity = NULL;
tempIdentity = CFDictionaryGetValue (myIdentityAndTrust, kSecImportItemIdentity);
*outIdentity = (SecIdentityRef)tempIdentity;
const void *tempTrust = NULL;
tempTrust = CFDictionaryGetValue (myIdentityAndTrust, kSecImportItemTrust);
*outTrust = (SecTrustRef)tempTrust;
} else {
NSLog(@"Failed with error code %d",(int)securityError);
return NO;
}
return YES;
}
@end

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