还是畅通工程
Time Limit: 4000/2000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 28085 Accepted Submission(s): 12527
Problem Description
某省调查乡村交通状况,得到的统计表中列出了任意两村庄间的距离。省政府“畅通工程”的目标是使全省任何两个村庄间都可以实现公路交通(但不一定有直接的公路相连,只要能间接通过公路可达即可),并要求铺设的公路总长度为最小。请计算最小的公路总长度。
Input
测试输入包含若干测试用例。每个测试用例的第1行给出村庄数目N ( < 100 );随后的N(N-1)/2行对应村庄间的距离,每行给出一对正整数,分别是两个村庄的编号,以及此两村庄间的距离。为简单起见,村庄从1到N编号。
当N为0时,输入结束,该用例不被处理。
当N为0时,输入结束,该用例不被处理。
Output
对每个测试用例,在1行里输出最小的公路总长度。
Sample Input
3 1 2 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 4 1 2 1 1 3 4 1 4 1 2 3 3 2 4 2 3 4 5 0
Sample Output
3 5Huge input, scanf is recommended.HintHintimport java.io.BufferedInputStream; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Scanner; public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner cin = new Scanner(new BufferedInputStream(System.in)); while (cin.hasNext()) { int N = cin.nextInt(); if (N == 0) break; int len = N * (N - 1) / 2 + 1; Node[] nodes = new Node[len]; for (int i = 1; i < len; i++) { nodes[i] = new Node(cin.nextInt(), cin.nextInt(), cin.nextInt()); } Arrays.sort(nodes, 1, len); int[] pre = new int[N + 1]; for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) { pre[i] = i; } int total = 0; int n = 0; for (int i=1; i<len; i++) { Node node = nodes[i]; int sp = getGrandPa(node.source, pre); int tp = getGrandPa(node.target, pre); if(sp != tp) { pre[sp] = tp; total += node.distance; n ++; if(n >= N) { break; } } } System.out.println(total); } cin.close(); } static int getGrandPa(int s, int[] pre) { int r = s; while (pre[r] != r) { r = pre[r]; } int i = s, j; while(pre[i] != r) { j = pre[i]; pre[i] = r; i = j; } return r; } } class Node implements Comparable<Node> { int source; int target; int distance; public Node(int source, int target, int distance) { this.source = source; this.target = target; this.distance = distance; } @Override public int compareTo(Node o) { return this.distance - o.distance; } }