Given an array S of n integers, are there elements a, b, c, and d in S such that a + b + c + d = target? Find all unique quadruplets in the array which gives the sum of target.
Note:
Elements in a quadruplet (a,b,c,d) must be in non-descending order. (ie, a ≤ b ≤ c ≤ d)
The solution set must not contain duplicate quadruplets.
For example, given array S = {1 0 -1 0 -2 2}, and target = 0.
A solution set is:
(-1, 0, 0, 1)
(-2, -1, 1, 2)
(-2, 0, 0, 2)
public class Solution {
public List<List<Integer>> fourSum(int[] num, int target) {
Arrays.sort(num);
List<List<Integer>> list = new ArrayList<List<Integer>>();
for (int i = 0; i <= num.length - 3; i++) {
if (i != 0 && num[i] == num[i-1])
continue;
for (int j = i + 1; j <= num.length - 2; j++) {
if (j != i + 1 && num[j] == num[j-1])
continue;
int left = j + 1, right = num.length - 1;
while (left < right) {
if (left != j + 1 && num[left] == num[left-1]) {
left++;
continue;
}
if (right != num.length - 1 && num[right] == num[right+1]) {
right--;
continue;
}
int sum = num[i] + num[j] + num[left] + num[right];
if (sum == target) {
List<Integer> item = new ArrayList<Integer>();
item.add(num[i]);
item.add(num[j]);
item.add(num[left]);
item.add(num[right]);
list.add(item);
left++;
right--;
} else if (sum < target) {
left++;
} else {
right--;
}
} // while
} // for:j
} // for: i
return list;
}
}