systick.h

/*
 * This file is part of the libopencm3 project.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2010 Thomas Otto <tommi@viadmin.org>
 * Copyright (C) 2012 Benjamin Vernoux <titanmkd@gmail.com>
 *
 * This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with this library.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
/** @defgroup CM3_systick_defines SysTick Defines
 *
 * @brief <b>libopencm3 Defined Constants and Types for the Cortex SysTick </b>
 *
 * @ingroup CM3_defines
 *
 * @version 1.0.0
 *
 * @author @htmlonly &copy; @endhtmlonly 2010 Thomas Otto <tommi@viadmin.org>
 *
 * @date 19 August 2012
 *
 * LGPL License Terms @ref lgpl_license
 */


/**
 * @note this file has been not following the register naming scheme, the
 * correct names defined, and the old ones stay there for compatibility with
 * old software (will be deprecated in the future)
 */


/**@{*/


#ifndef LIBOPENCM3_SYSTICK_H
#define LIBOPENCM3_SYSTICK_H


#include <libopencm3/cm3/memorymap.h>
#include <libopencm3/cm3/common.h>


/* --- SYSTICK registers --------------------------------------------------- */


/* Control and status register (STK_CTRL) */
#define STK_CSR MMIO32(SYS_TICK_BASE + 0x00)


/* reload value register (STK_LOAD) */
#define STK_RVR MMIO32(SYS_TICK_BASE + 0x04)


/* current value register (STK_VAL) */
#define STK_CVR MMIO32(SYS_TICK_BASE + 0x08)


/* calibration value register (STK_CALIB) */
#define STK_CALIB MMIO32(SYS_TICK_BASE + 0x0C)


/* --- STK_CSR values ------------------------------------------------------ */
/* Bits [31:17] Reserved, must be kept cleared. */
/* COUNTFLAG: */
#define STK_CSR_COUNTFLAG (1 << 16)


/* Bits [15:3] Reserved, must be kept cleared. */
/* CLKSOURCE: Clock source selection */
#define STK_CSR_CLKSOURCE_LSB 2
#define STK_CSR_CLKSOURCE (1 << STK_CSR_CLKSOURCE_LSB)


/** @defgroup systick_clksource Clock source selection
@ingroup CM3_systick_defines


@{*/
#if defined(__ARM_ARCH_6M__)
#define STK_CSR_CLKSOURCE_EXT (0 << STK_CSR_CLKSOURCE_LSB)
#define STK_CSR_CLKSOURCE_AHB (1 << STK_CSR_CLKSOURCE_LSB)
#else
#define STK_CSR_CLKSOURCE_AHB_DIV8 (0 << STK_CSR_CLKSOURCE_LSB)
#define STK_CSR_CLKSOURCE_AHB (1 << STK_CSR_CLKSOURCE_LSB)
#endif
/**@}*/


/* TICKINT: SysTick exception request enable */
#define STK_CSR_TICKINT (1 << 1)
/* ENABLE: Counter enable */
#define STK_CSR_ENABLE (1 << 0)


/* --- STK_RVR values ------------------------------------------------------ */
/* Bits [31:24] Reserved, must be kept cleared. */
/* RELOAD[23:0]: RELOAD value */
#define STK_RVR_RELOAD 0x00FFFFFF




/* --- STK_CVR values ------------------------------------------------------ */
/* Bits [31:24] Reserved, must be kept cleared. */
/* CURRENT[23:0]: Current counter value */
#define STK_CVR_CURRENT 0x00FFFFFF




/* --- STK_CALIB values ---------------------------------------------------- */
/* NOREF: NOREF flag */
#define STK_CALIB_NOREF (1 << 31)
/* SKEW: SKEW flag */
#define STK_CALIB_SKEW (1 << 30)
/* Bits [29:24] Reserved, must be kept cleared. */
/* TENMS[23:0]: Calibration value */
#define STK_CALIB_TENMS 0x00FFFFFF


/* --- Function Prototypes ------------------------------------------------- */


BEGIN_DECLS


void systick_set_reload(uint32_t value);
bool systick_set_frequency(uint32_t freq, uint32_t ahb);
uint32_t systick_get_reload(void);
uint32_t systick_get_value(void);
void systick_set_clocksource(uint8_t clocksource);
void systick_interrupt_enable(void);
void systick_interrupt_disable(void);
void systick_counter_enable(void);
void systick_counter_disable(void);
uint8_t systick_get_countflag(void);
void systick_clear(void);


uint32_t systick_get_calib(void);


END_DECLS


#endif
/**@}*/
内容概要:该论文探讨了一种基于粒子群优化(PSO)的STAR-RIS辅助NOMA无线通信网络优化方法。STAR-RIS作为一种新型可重构智能表面,能同时反射和传输信号,与传统仅能反射的RIS不同。结合NOMA技术,STAR-RIS可以提升覆盖范围、用户容量和频谱效率。针对STAR-RIS元素众多导致获取完整信道状态信息(CSI)开销大的问题,作者提出一种在不依赖完整CSI的情况下,联合优化功率分配、基站波束成形以及STAR-RIS的传输和反射波束成形向量的方法,以最大化总可实现速率并确保每个用户的最低速率要求。仿真结果显示,该方案优于STAR-RIS辅助的OMA系统。 适合人群:具备一定无线通信理论基础、对智能反射面技术和非正交多址接入技术感兴趣的科研人员和工程师。 使用场景及目标:①适用于希望深入了解STAR-RIS与NOMA结合的研究者;②为解决无线通信中频谱资源紧张、提高系统性能提供新的思路和技术手段;③帮助理解PSO算法在无线通信优化问题中的应用。 其他说明:文中提供了详细的Python代码实现,涵盖系统参数设置、信道建模、速率计算、目标函数定义、约束条件设定、主优化函数设计及结果可视化等环节,便于读者理解和复现实验结果。此外,文章还对比了PSO与其他优化算法(如DDPG)的区别,强调了PSO在不需要显式CSI估计方面的优势。
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