1046. Shortest Distance (20)
The task is really simple: given N exits on a highway which forms a simple cycle, you are supposed to tell the shortest distance between any pair of exits.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains an integer N (in [3, 105]), followed by N integer distances D1 D2 ... DN, where Di is the distance between the i-th and the (i+1)-st exits, and DN is between the N-th and the 1st exits. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space. The second line gives a positive integer M (<=104), with M lines follow, each contains a pair of exit numbers, provided that the exits are numbered from 1 to N. It is guaranteed that the total round trip distance is no more than 107.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print your results in M lines, each contains the shortest distance between the corresponding given pair of exits.
Sample Input:5 1 2 4 14 9 3 1 3 2 5 4 1Sample Output:
3 10 7
提交代码
/*
此题卡的是超时。。必须在输入时就预处理好 1 到各点的距离。。另外,初始化dist[i]为全0,默认是负无穷大。。每次用变量之前要初始化。。。。。。
*/
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
const int MAX=100000;
int min(int a,int b)
{
return a<b?a:b;
}
int max(int a,int b)
{
return a>b?a:b;
}
int main()
{
int i,n,m,b,c,tmp1,tmp2;
//freopen("G:\\in.txt","r",stdin);
//freopen("G:\\our.txt","w",stdout);
while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF){
int ans,a[MAX],dist[MAX],sum=0;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
dist[i]=0;
for(i=1;i<=n;i++){
scanf("%d",&a[i]); //scanf()里的变量别忘了&。
sum+=a[i];
dist[i+1]=sum; //dist[i]保存1到i的距离。dist[n]保存一整圈的距离。
}
scanf("%d",&m);
while(m--){
ans=0;
scanf("%d%d",&b,&c);
tmp1=min(b,c);tmp2=max(b,c); //注意啦:给出的两个数不知道前面的大还是后面的大。
ans=dist[tmp2]-dist[tmp1];
if(sum-ans<ans)
ans=sum-ans;
printf("%d\n",ans);
}
}
return 0;
}