多线程下载器
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package
net;
import
java.awt.FlowLayout;
import
java.awt.Font;
import
java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import
java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import
java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import
java.io.File;
import
java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import
java.io.IOException;
import
java.io.InputStream;
import
java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import
java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import
java.net.URL;
import
java.net.URLConnection;
import
javax.swing.JButton;
import
javax.swing.JFrame;
import
javax.swing.JLabel;
import
javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import
javax.swing.JPanel;
import
javax.swing.JTextField;
public
class
DownMultiThreadFrame
extends
JFrame
implements
ActionListener{
public
DownMultiThreadFrame(){
panel.setLayout(
new
FlowLayout());
label1.setFont(
new
Font(
"雅黑"
, Font.BOLD,
15
));
panel.add(label1);
panel.add(label2);
panel.add(urlField);
panel.add(StartButton);
panel.add(resetButton);
panel.add(exitButton);
setContentPane(panel);
StartButton.addActionListener(
this
);
resetButton.addActionListener(
this
);
exitButton.addActionListener(
this
);
setSize(
400
,
400
);
setVisible(
true
);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
public
static
void
main(String[] args){
new
DownMultiThreadFrame();
}
private
final
JPanel panel =
new
JPanel();
private
final
JLabel label1 =
new
JLabel(
"网络资源的多线程下载:"
);
private
final
JLabel label2 =
new
JLabel(
"网络资源的网址:"
);
JButton StartButton =
new
JButton(
"点击开始下载"
);
JButton resetButton =
new
JButton(
"清空"
);
JButton exitButton =
new
JButton(
"退出"
);
JTextField urlField =
new
JTextField(
20
);
@Override
public
void
actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
if
(e.getSource() == StartButton){
if
(
""
.equals(urlField.getText())){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
this
,
"请输入资源地址"
);
}
String url = urlField.getText();
int
pos = url.lastIndexOf(
"/"
);
String fileName = url.substring(pos +
1
);
try
{
download(url,
"d:\\"
+ fileName,
2
);
}
catch
(Exception e1){
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
else
if
(e.getSource() == resetButton){
urlField.setText(
""
);
}
else
{
System.exit(
0
);
}
}
/**
* 下载网络资源
* */
public
void
download(String url, String dest,
int
threadNum)
throws
Exception{
URL downURL =
new
URL(url);
// 打开网络连接
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) downURL.openConnection();
// 创建文件长度的变量
long
fileLength = -
1
;
// 获得连接状态标记代码
int
stateFlagCode = conn.getResponseCode();
if
(stateFlagCode ==
200
){
// 网络连接正常
fileLength = conn.getContentLength();
// 取笑网络连接
conn.disconnect();
}
if
(fileLength >
0
){
// 计算每个线程的字节数
long
byteCounts = fileLength / threadNum +
1
;
File file =
new
File(dest);
int
i =
0
;
while
(i < threadNum){
long
startPosition = byteCounts * i;
long
endPosition = byteCounts * (i +
1
);
if
(i == threadNum -
1
){
DownMulltiThread fileThread =
new
DownMulltiThread(url,
file, startPosition,
0
);
new
Thread(fileThread).start();
}
else
{
DownMulltiThread fileThread =
new
DownMulltiThread(url,
file, startPosition, endPosition);
new
Thread(fileThread).start();
}
i++;
}
}
}
}
// end class
/**
* 用于实现网络资源的下载
* */
class
DownMulltiThread
implements
Runnable{
public
DownMulltiThread(){
}
/**
* @param sUrl
* 网络资源位置
* @param desFile
* 需要写入的文件对象
* @param startPos
* 写入的开始位置
* @param endPos
* 写入文件的结束位置
* */
public
DownMulltiThread(String sUrl, File desFile,
long
startPos,
long
endPos){
this
.desFile = desFile;
this
.sUrl = sUrl;
this
.startPos = startPos;
this
.endPos = endPos;
}
private
String sUrl =
""
;
private
File desFile;
private
long
startPos;
private
long
endPos;
@Override
public
void
run(){
RandomAccessFile out;
try
{
out =
new
RandomAccessFile(desFile,
"rw"
);
out.seek(startPos);
URL url =
new
URL(sUrl);
URLConnection urlcon = url.openConnection();
urlcon.connect();
InputStream in = urlcon.getInputStream();
BufferedInputStream buf =
new
BufferedInputStream(in);
byte
[] bytes =
new
byte
[
1024
];
int
len = buf.read(bytes);
while
(len != -
1
){
out.write(bytes,
0
, len);
len = buf.read(bytes);
}
}
catch
(FileNotFoundException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch
(IOException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
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