多线程下载器

多线程下载器

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package net;
 
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
 
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
 
public class DownMultiThreadFrame extends JFrame implements ActionListener{
     public DownMultiThreadFrame(){
         panel.setLayout( new FlowLayout());
         label1.setFont( new Font( "雅黑" , Font.BOLD, 15 ));
         panel.add(label1);
         panel.add(label2);
         panel.add(urlField);
         panel.add(StartButton);
         panel.add(resetButton);
         panel.add(exitButton);
         setContentPane(panel);
         StartButton.addActionListener( this );
         resetButton.addActionListener( this );
         exitButton.addActionListener( this );
         setSize( 400 , 400 );
         setVisible( true );
         setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
     }
 
     public static void main(String[] args){
         new DownMultiThreadFrame();
 
     }
 
     private final JPanel panel = new JPanel();
     private final JLabel label1 = new JLabel( "网络资源的多线程下载:" );
     private final JLabel label2 = new JLabel( "网络资源的网址:" );
     JButton StartButton = new JButton( "点击开始下载" );
     JButton resetButton = new JButton( "清空" );
     JButton exitButton = new JButton( "退出" );
     JTextField urlField = new JTextField( 20 );
 
     @Override
     public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
         if (e.getSource() == StartButton){
             if ( "" .equals(urlField.getText())){
                 JOptionPane.showMessageDialog( this , "请输入资源地址" );
             }
             String url = urlField.getText();
             int pos = url.lastIndexOf( "/" );
             String fileName = url.substring(pos + 1 );
             try {
                 download(url, "d:\\" + fileName, 2 );
             } catch (Exception e1){
                 e1.printStackTrace();
             }
         } else if (e.getSource() == resetButton){
             urlField.setText( "" );
         } else {
             System.exit( 0 );
         }
     }
 
     /**
      * 下载网络资源
      * */
     public void download(String url, String dest, int threadNum)
             throws Exception{
         URL downURL = new URL(url);
         // 打开网络连接
         HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) downURL.openConnection();
         // 创建文件长度的变量
         long fileLength = - 1 ;
         // 获得连接状态标记代码
         int stateFlagCode = conn.getResponseCode();
         if (stateFlagCode == 200 ){
             // 网络连接正常
             fileLength = conn.getContentLength();
             // 取笑网络连接
             conn.disconnect();
         }
         if (fileLength > 0 ){
             // 计算每个线程的字节数
             long byteCounts = fileLength / threadNum + 1 ;
             File file = new File(dest);
             int i = 0 ;
             while (i < threadNum){
                 long startPosition = byteCounts * i;
                 long endPosition = byteCounts * (i + 1 );
                 if (i == threadNum - 1 ){
                     DownMulltiThread fileThread = new DownMulltiThread(url,
                             file, startPosition, 0 );
                     new Thread(fileThread).start();
                 } else {
                     DownMulltiThread fileThread = new DownMulltiThread(url,
                             file, startPosition, endPosition);
                     new Thread(fileThread).start();
                 }
                 i++;
             }
         }
     }
 
} // end class
 
/**
  * 用于实现网络资源的下载
  * */
class DownMulltiThread implements Runnable{
 
     public DownMulltiThread(){
 
     }
 
     /**
      * @param sUrl
      *            网络资源位置
      * @param desFile
      *            需要写入的文件对象
      * @param startPos
      *            写入的开始位置
      * @param endPos
      *            写入文件的结束位置
      * */
     public DownMulltiThread(String sUrl, File desFile, long startPos,
             long endPos){
         this .desFile = desFile;
         this .sUrl = sUrl;
         this .startPos = startPos;
         this .endPos = endPos;
     }
 
     private String sUrl = "" ;
     private File desFile;
     private long startPos;
     private long endPos;
 
     @Override
     public void run(){
         RandomAccessFile out;
         try {
             out = new RandomAccessFile(desFile, "rw" );
             out.seek(startPos);
             URL url = new URL(sUrl);
             URLConnection urlcon = url.openConnection();
             urlcon.connect();
             InputStream in = urlcon.getInputStream();
             BufferedInputStream buf = new BufferedInputStream(in);
             byte [] bytes = new byte [ 1024 ];
             int len = buf.read(bytes);
             while (len != - 1 ){
                 out.write(bytes, 0 , len);
                 len = buf.read(bytes);
             }
 
         } catch (FileNotFoundException e){
             e.printStackTrace();
         } catch (IOException e){
             e.printStackTrace();
         }
     }
}

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