tomcat启动一直卡在Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed

在阿里云上启动tomcat一直卡在Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 2520 ms,每次要等很久才会启动项目 ,等待时间那叫一个长啊

参考了文章:

http://www.bubuko.com/infodetail-2557959.html

https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/wwdwjm/article/details/77840113

主要是因为阿里云的熵池太小,熵池的大小是根据键盘、鼠标之类的噪音产生的数,然后/dev/random会根据熵池来生成随机数。而生成需要有足够的熵池里的噪音数,如果没有达到的话就会一直阻塞。

tomcat启动的时候为了生成session id就会获取这个随机数来生成密匙,所以才出现上面的情况,一直阻塞在等待熵池里的数满足生成随机数的大小,熵池里的数够大了才开始部署,所以我们可以使用rngd来增大熵池,因为容器的熵池都是共享宿主机的,所以只要增大宿主机的熵池就可以了,在容器内是没办法通过rngd修改熵池的因为没有权限修改宿主机的东西,只能通过上面链接里提到的修改jre或者tomcat的方法。

我这里用的Centos7操作系统

安装rngd服务(熵服务)

yum install -y rng-tools

启动服务

systemctl start rngd

拷贝

cp /usr/lib/systemd/system/rngd.service /etc/systemd/system

编辑/etc/systemd/system/rngd.service
ExecStart=/sbin/rngd -f -r /dev/urandom

即在ExecStart后面加上-r /dev/urandom

重新载入服务

systemctl daemon-reload

重启服务

systemctl restart rngd

ok,搞定,再重启tomcat就很快了

 

21-Mar-2025 14:28:33.975 ��Ϣ [RMI TCP Connection(2)-127.0.0.1] org.apache.jasper.servlet.TldScanner.scanJars At least one JAR was scanned for TLDs yet contained no TLDs. Enable debug logging for this logger for a complete list of JARs that were scanned but no TLDs were found in them. Skipping unneeded JARs during scanning can improve startup time and JSP compilation time. 2025-03-21 14:28:34 -0 [RMI TCP Connection(2)-127.0.0.1] INFO - Root WebApplicationContext: initialization started 2025-03-21 14:28:34 -100 [RMI TCP Connection(2)-127.0.0.1] INFO - Refreshing Root WebApplicationContext: startup date [Fri Mar 21 14:28:34 CST 2025]; root of context hierarchy 2025-03-21 14:28:34 -169 [RMI TCP Connection(2)-127.0.0.1] INFO - Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [spring/spring.xml] 2025-03-21 14:28:34 -545 [RMI TCP Connection(2)-127.0.0.1] INFO - Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [spring/spring-mybatis.xml] 2025-03-21 14:28:35 -1324 [RMI TCP Connection(2)-127.0.0.1] ERROR - maxIdle is deprecated 2025-03-21 14:28:35 -1404 [RMI TCP Connection(2)-127.0.0.1] INFO - {dataSource-1} inited 2025-03-21 14:28:38 -3963 [RMI TCP Connection(2)-127.0.0.1] INFO - Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 3957 ms 2025-03-21 14:28:38 -4026 [RMI TCP Connection(2)-127.0.0.1] INFO - FrameworkServlet 'SpringMVC': initialization started 2025-03-21 14:28:38 -4031 [RMI TCP Connection(2)-127.0.0.1] INFO - Refreshing WebApplicationContext for namespace 'SpringMVC-servlet': startup date [Fri Mar 21 14:28:38 CST 2025]; parent: Root WebApplicationContext 2025-03-21 14:28:38 -4032 [RMI TCP Connection(2)-127.0.0.1] INFO - Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [spring/spring-mvc.xml] 2025-03-21 14:28:38 -4616 [RMI TCP Connection(2)-127.0.0.1] INFO - Mapped URL path [/**] onto handler 'org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.DefaultServletHttpRequestHandler#0' 2025-03-21 14:28:38 -4806 [RMI TCP Con
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03-22
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