如何使用Ubuntu推荐的源

最新推荐文章于 2025-02-19 11:04:09 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2025-02-19 11:04:09 发布 · 1.4k 阅读

文章标签：

#ubuntu #服务器 #deb #电信 #linux #user

Linux 专栏收录该内容

49 篇文章

订阅专栏

本文提供了一套详细的步骤来更换Ubuntu系统的软件源，包括备份原有源列表、编辑并替换新的源地址以及刷新源列表的方法。针对不同网络环境推荐了多个镜像站点，如archive.ubuntu.com、mirrors.shlug.org及mirror.lupaworld.com等。

不同的网络状况连接以下源的速度不同, 所以cn99并不一定是最快的源, 建议在添加前手动验证以下源的连接速度(ping下就行),比如说北京网通ADSL用户连接cn99就非常慢,而ftp.sjtu.edu.cn是相对较快的源,选择最快的源可以节省大批下载时间

1 首先备份源列表:

sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list_backup

2 而后用gedit或其他编辑器打开:

 gksu gedit /etc/apt/sources.list
 kdesu kate /etc/apt/sources.list  
 gksu mousepad /etc/apt/sources.list
 gksu gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

3 从下面列表中选择合适的源，替换掉文件中所有的内容，保存编辑好的文件:

注意：一定要选对版本

8.10

8.04

7.10

6.06

4 然后，刷新列表:

sudo apt-get update

注意：一定要执行刷新

源列表

Intrepid(8.10) 版本

Archive.ubuntu.com更新服务器（欧洲，此为官方源，电信网通用户使用)：

deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ intrepid main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ intrepid main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-backports main restricted universe multiverse

Mirrors.shlug.org更新服务器（电信服务器，Ubuntu China Official Mirror, maintained by Shanghai Linux User Group）：

deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu intrepid main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu intrepid-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu intrepid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu intrepid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu intrepid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu intrepid main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu intrepid-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu intrepid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu intrepid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu intrepid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

Mirror.lupaworld.com更新服务器（浙江省杭州市双线服务器，推荐）：

deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu intrepid main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu intrepid-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu intrepid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu intrepid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu intrepid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu intrepid main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu intrepid-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu intrepid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu intrepid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu intrepid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

Source http: http://wiki.ubuntu.org.cn/%E6%B7%BB%E5%8A%A0%E5%85%B6%E4%BB%96%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%BA%93