opencv中阈值函数处理

opencv2.46

函数：threshold

函数的原型如下：

//! applies fixed threshold to the image

double threshold( InputArray src, OutputArray dst,  double thresh, double maxval, int type );

• src – input array (single-channel, 8-bit or 32-bit floating point)：输入元素必须是单通道，8位的数或32位的浮点数
• dst – output array of the same size and type as src.：输出和输入应该有相同的大小和类型

type的类型有如下：

/* Threshold types */
enum
{
    CV_THRESH_BINARY      =0,  /* value = value > threshold ? max_value : 0       */
    CV_THRESH_BINARY_INV  =1,  /* value = value > threshold ? 0 : max_value       */
    CV_THRESH_TRUNC       =2,  /* value = value > threshold ? threshold : value   */
    CV_THRESH_TOZERO      =3,  /* value = value > threshold ? value : 0           */
    CV_THRESH_TOZERO_INV  =4,  /* value = value > threshold ? 0 : value           */
    CV_THRESH_MASK        =7,
    CV_THRESH_OTSU        =8  /* use Otsu algorithm to choose the optimal threshold value;
                                 combine the flag with one of the above CV_THRESH_* values */
};

例：threshold(ROI_image, binary_img, thres, MAX_VALUE,CV_THRESH_BINARY);

当ROI_image中的value > thres的时候，value设置为MAX_VALUE，否则设置为 0 。

参考：

1.opencv官方文档 opencv官方文档 opencv官方文档 opencv官方文档 opencv官方文档 opencv官方文档 opencv官方文档 opencv官方文档 opencv官方文档 opencv官方文档 opencv官方文档 ：threshold