No orientation specified, and the default is horizontal.

本文介绍了当在Android布局中使用LinearLayout时遇到“No orientation specified”错误的常见原因及解决方法。此错误通常发生在动态添加子视图时忘记指定布局的方向(水平或垂直)。通过简单地添加android:orientation属性并设置为horizontal或vertical即可轻松解决该问题。



整的错误提示信息为:No orientation specified, and the default is horizontal. This is a common source of bugs when

 children are added dynamically.

通常发生这个错误提示的原因是我们直接在原有的页面上把别的布局标签改成<LinearLayout>,但是使用<LinearLayout>标签要指明方向,水平方向还是垂直方向

horizontal or vertical

所以直接修改,会导致没有指名线性布局的方向,只要添加上

 android:orientation = "vertical"

 android:orientation = "horizontal"

即可解决

profile M和profile G在以下这个函数上的区别GetProfiles Description: Retrieve the profile with the specified token or all defined media profiles. If no Type is provided the returned profiles shall contain no configuration information. If a single Type with value 'All' is provided the returned profiles shall include all associated configurations. Otherwise the requested list of configurations shall for each profile include the configurations present as Type. SOAP action: http://www.onvif.org/ver20/media/wsdl/GetProfiles Input: [GetProfiles] Token - optional; [ReferenceToken] Optional token of the requested profile. Type - optional, unbounded; [string] The types shall be provided as defined by tr2:ConfigurationEnumeration. Output: [GetProfilesResponse] Profiles - optional, unbounded; [MediaProfile] Lists all profiles that exist in the media service. The response provides the requested types of Configurations as far as available. If a profile doesn't contain a type no error shall be provided. token - required; [ReferenceToken] Unique identifier of the profile. fixed [boolean] A value of true signals that the profile cannot be deleted. Default is false. Name [Name] User readable name of the profile. Configurations - optional; [ConfigurationSet] The configurations assigned to the profile. VideoSource - optional; [VideoSourceConfiguration] Optional configuration of the Video input. token - required; [ReferenceToken] Token that uniquely references this configuration. Length up to 64 characters. Name [Name] User readable name. Length up to 64 characters. UseCount [int] Number of internal references currently using this configuration. This informational parameter is read-only. Deprecated for Media2 Service. ViewMode [string] Readonly parameter signalling Source configuration's view mode, for devices supporting different view modes as defined in tt:viewModes. SourceToken [ReferenceToken] Reference to the physical input. Bounds [IntRectangle] Rectangle specifying the Video capturing area. The capturing area shall not be larger than the whole Video source area. x - required; [int] y - required; [int] width - required; [int] height - required; [int] Extension - optional; [VideoSourceConfigurationExtension] Rotate - optional; [Rotate] Optional element to configure rotation of captured image. What resolutions a device supports shall be unaffected by the Rotate parameters. If a device is configured with Rotate=AUTO, the device shall take control over the Degree parameter and automatically update it so that a client can query current rotation. The device shall automatically apply the same rotation to its pan/tilt control direction depending on the following condition: if Reverse=AUTO in PTControlDirection or if the device doesn’t support Reverse in PTControlDirection Mode [RotateMode] Parameter to enable/disable Rotation feature. - enum { 'OFF', 'ON', 'AUTO' } Degree - optional; [int] Optional parameter to configure how much degree of clockwise rotation of image for On mode. Omitting this parameter for On mode means 180 degree rotation. Extension - optional; [RotateExtension] Extension - optional; [VideoSourceConfigurationExtension2] LensDescription - optional, unbounded; [LensDescription] Optional element describing the geometric lens distortion. Multiple instances for future variable lens support. FocalLength [float] Optional focal length of the optical system. Offset [LensOffset] Offset of the lens center to the imager center in normalized coordinates. x [float] Optional horizontal offset of the lens center in normalized coordinates. y [float] Optional vertical offset of the lens center in normalized coordinates. Projection - unbounded; [LensProjection] Radial description of the projection characteristics. The resulting curve is defined by the B-Spline interpolation over the given elements. The element for Radius zero shall not be provided. The projection points shall be ordered with ascending Radius. Items outside the last projection Radius shall be assumed to be invisible (black). Angle [float] Angle of incidence. Radius [float] Mapping radius as a consequence of the emergent angle. Transmittance - optional; [float] Optional ray absorption at the given angle due to vignetting. A value of one means no absorption. XFactor [float] Compensation of the x coordinate needed for the ONVIF normalized coordinate system. SceneOrientation - optional; [SceneOrientation] Optional element describing the scene orientation in the camera’s field of view. Mode [SceneOrientationMode] Parameter to assign the way the camera determines the scene orientation. - enum { 'MANUAL', 'AUTO' } Orientation - optional; [string] Assigned or determined scene orientation based on the Mode. When assigning the Mode to AUTO, this field is optional and will be ignored by the device. When assigning the Mode to MANUAL, this field is required and the device will return an InvalidArgs fault if missing. AudioSource - optional; [AudioSourceConfiguration] Optional configuration of the Audio input. token - required; [ReferenceToken] Token that uniquely references this configuration. Length up to 64 characters. Name [Name] User readable name. Length up to 64 characters. UseCount [int] Number of internal references currently using this configuration. This informational parameter is read-only. Deprecated for Media2 Service. SourceToken [ReferenceToken] Token of the Audio Source the configuration applies to VideoEncoder - optional; [VideoEncoder2Configuration] Optional configuration of the Video encoder. token - required; [ReferenceToken] Token that uniquely references this configuration. Length up to 64 characters. Name [Name] User readable name. Length up to 64 characters. UseCount [int] Number of internal references currently using this configuration. This informational parameter is read-only. Deprecated for Media2 Service. GovLength [int] Group of Video frames length. Determines typically the interval in which the I-Frames will be coded. An entry of 1 indicates I-Frames are continuously generated. An entry of 2 indicates that every 2nd image is an I-Frame, and 3 only every 3rd frame, etc. The frames in between are coded as P or B Frames. AnchorFrameDistance [int] Distance between anchor frames of type I-Frame and P-Frame. '1' indicates no B-Frames, '2' indicates that every 2nd frame is encoded as B-Frame, '3' indicates a structure like IBBPBBP..., etc. Profile [string] The encoder profile as defined in tt:VideoEncodingProfiles. GuaranteedFrameRate [boolean] A value of true indicates that frame rate is a fixed value rather than an upper limit, and that the video encoder shall prioritize frame rate over all other adaptable configuration values such as bitrate. Default is false. Signed [boolean] Indicates if this stream will be signed according to the Media Signing Specification. Encoding [string] Video Media Subtype for the video format. For definitions see tt:VideoEncodingMimeNames and IANA Media Types. Resolution [VideoResolution2] Configured video resolution Width [int] Number of the columns of the Video image. If there is a 90-degree rotation, this represents the number of lines of the Video image. Height [int] Number of the lines of the Video image. If there is a 90-degree rotation, this represents the number of columns of the Video image. RateControl - optional; [VideoRateControl2] Optional element to configure rate control related parameters. ConstantBitRate [boolean] Enforce constant bitrate. FrameRateLimit [float] Desired frame rate in fps. The actual rate may be lower due to e.g. performance limitations. BitrateLimit [int] the maximum output bitrate in kbps Multicast - optional; [MulticastConfiguration] Defines the multicast settings that could be used for video streaming. Address [IPAddress] The multicast address (if this address is set to 0 no multicast streaming is enaled) Type [IPType] Indicates if the address is an IPv4 or IPv6 address. - enum { 'IPv4', 'IPv6' } IPv4Address - optional; [IPv4Address] IPv4 address. IPv6Address - optional; [IPv6Address] IPv6 address Port [int] The RTP mutlicast destination port. A device may support RTCP. In this case the port value shall be even to allow the corresponding RTCP stream to be mapped to the next higher (odd) destination port number as defined in the RTSP specification. TTL [int] In case of IPv6 the TTL value is assumed as the hop limit. Note that for IPV6 and administratively scoped IPv4 multicast the primary use for hop limit / TTL is to prevent packets from (endlessly) circulating and not limiting scope. In these cases the address contains the scope. AutoStart [boolean] Read only property signalling that streaming is persistant. Use the methods StartMulticastStreaming and StopMulticastStreaming to switch its state. Quality [float] Relative value for the video quantizers and the quality of the video. A high value within supported quality range means higher quality AudioEncoder - optional; [AudioEncoder2Configuration] Optional configuration of the Audio encoder. token - required; [ReferenceToken] Token that uniquely references this configuration. Length up to 64 characters. Name [Name] User readable name. Length up to 64 characters. UseCount [int] Number of internal references currently using this configuration. This informational parameter is read-only. Deprecated for Media2 Service. Encoding [string] Audio Media Subtype for the audio format. For definitions see tt:AudioEncodingMimeNames and IANA Media Types. Multicast - optional; [MulticastConfiguration] Optional multicast configuration of the audio stream. Address [IPAddress] The multicast address (if this address is set to 0 no multicast streaming is enaled) Type [IPType] Indicates if the address is an IPv4 or IPv6 address. - enum { 'IPv4', 'IPv6' } IPv4Address - optional; [IPv4Address] IPv4 address. IPv6Address - optional; [IPv6Address] IPv6 address Port [int] The RTP mutlicast destination port. A device may support RTCP. In this case the port value shall be even to allow the corresponding RTCP stream to be mapped to the next higher (odd) destination port number as defined in the RTSP specification. TTL [int] In case of IPv6 the TTL value is assumed as the hop limit. Note that for IPV6 and administratively scoped IPv4 multicast the primary use for hop limit / TTL is to prevent packets from (endlessly) circulating and not limiting scope. In these cases the address contains the scope. AutoStart [boolean] Read only property signalling that streaming is persistant. Use the methods StartMulticastStreaming and StopMulticastStreaming to switch its state. Bitrate [int] The output bitrate in kbps. SampleRate [int] The output sample rate in kHz. Analytics - optional; [VideoAnalyticsConfiguration] Optional configuration of the analytics module and rule engine. token - required; [ReferenceToken] Token that uniquely references this configuration. Length up to 64 characters. Name [Name] User readable name. Length up to 64 characters. UseCount [int] Number of internal references currently using this configuration. This informational parameter is read-only. Deprecated for Media2 Service. AnalyticsEngineConfiguration [AnalyticsEngineConfiguration] AnalyticsModule - optional, unbounded; [Config] Name - required; [string] Name of the configuration. Type - required; [QName] The Type attribute specifies the type of rule and shall be equal to value of one of Name attributes of ConfigDescription elements returned by GetSupportedRules and GetSupportedAnalyticsModules command. Parameters [ItemList] List of configuration parameters as defined in the corresponding description. SimpleItem - optional, unbounded; Value name pair as defined by the corresponding description. Name - required; [string] Item name. Value - required; [anySimpleType] Item value. The type is defined in the corresponding description. ElementItem - optional, unbounded; Complex value structure. Name - required; [string] Item name. Extension - optional; [ItemListExtension] Extension - optional; [AnalyticsEngineConfigurationExtension] RuleEngineConfiguration [RuleEngineConfiguration] Rule - optional, unbounded; [Config] Name - required; [string] Name of the configuration. Type - required; [QName] The Type attribute specifies the type of rule and shall be equal to value of one of Name attributes of ConfigDescription elements returned by GetSupportedRules and GetSupportedAnalyticsModules command. Parameters [ItemList] List of configuration parameters as defined in the corresponding description. SimpleItem - optional, unbounded; Value name pair as defined by the corresponding description. Name - required; [string] Item name. Value - required; [anySimpleType] Item value. The type is defined in the corresponding description. ElementItem - optional, unbounded; Complex value structure. Name - required; [string] Item name. Extension - optional; [ItemListExtension] Extension - optional; [RuleEngineConfigurationExtension] PTZ - optional; [PTZConfiguration] Optional configuration of the pan tilt zoom unit. token - required; [ReferenceToken] Token that uniquely references this configuration. Length up to 64 characters. Name [Name] User readable name. Length up to 64 characters. UseCount [int] Number of internal references currently using this configuration. This informational parameter is read-only. Deprecated for Media2 Service. MoveRamp [int] The optional acceleration ramp used by the device when moving. PresetRamp [int] The optional acceleration ramp used by the device when recalling presets. PresetTourRamp [int] The optional acceleration ramp used by the device when executing PresetTours. NodeToken [ReferenceToken] A mandatory reference to the PTZ Node that the PTZ Configuration belongs to. DefaultAbsolutePantTiltPositionSpace - optional; [anyURI] If the PTZ Node supports absolute Pan/Tilt movements, it shall specify one Absolute Pan/Tilt Position Space as default. DefaultAbsoluteZoomPositionSpace - optional; [anyURI] If the PTZ Node supports absolute zoom movements, it shall specify one Absolute Zoom Position Space as default. DefaultRelativePanTiltTranslationSpace - optional; [anyURI] If the PTZ Node supports relative Pan/Tilt movements, it shall specify one RelativePan/Tilt Translation Space as default. DefaultRelativeZoomTranslationSpace - optional; [anyURI] If the PTZ Node supports relative zoom movements, it shall specify one Relative Zoom Translation Space as default. DefaultContinuousPanTiltVelocitySpace - optional; [anyURI] If the PTZ Node supports continuous Pan/Tilt movements, it shall specify one Continuous Pan/Tilt Velocity Space as default. DefaultContinuousZoomVelocitySpace - optional; [anyURI] If the PTZ Node supports continuous zoom movements, it shall specify one Continuous Zoom Velocity Space as default. DefaultPTZSpeed - optional; [PTZSpeed] If the PTZ Node supports absolute or relative PTZ movements, it shall specify corresponding default Pan/Tilt and Zoom speeds. PanTilt - optional; [Vector2D] Pan and tilt speed. The x component corresponds to pan and the y component to tilt. If omitted in a request, the current (if any) PanTilt movement should not be affected. Zoom - optional; [Vector1D] A zoom speed. If omitted in a request, the current (if any) Zoom movement should not be affected. DefaultPTZTimeout - optional; [duration] If the PTZ Node supports continuous movements, it shall specify a default timeout, after which the movement stops. PanTiltLimits - optional; [PanTiltLimits] The Pan/Tilt limits element should be present for a PTZ Node that supports an absolute Pan/Tilt. If the element is present it signals the support for configurable Pan/Tilt limits. If limits are enabled, the Pan/Tilt movements shall always stay within the specified range. The Pan/Tilt limits are disabled by setting the limits to –INF or +INF. Range [Space2DDescription] A range of pan tilt limits. URI [anyURI] A URI of coordinate systems. XRange [FloatRange] A range of x-axis. Min [float] Max [float] YRange [FloatRange] A range of y-axis. Min [float] Max [float] ZoomLimits - optional; [ZoomLimits] The Zoom limits element should be present for a PTZ Node that supports absolute zoom. If the element is present it signals the supports for configurable Zoom limits. If limits are enabled the zoom movements shall always stay within the specified range. The Zoom limits are disabled by settings the limits to -INF and +INF. Range [Space1DDescription] A range of zoom limit URI [anyURI] A URI of coordinate systems. XRange [FloatRange] A range of x-axis. Min [float] Max [float] Extension - optional; [PTZConfigurationExtension] PTControlDirection - optional; [PTControlDirection] Optional element to configure PT Control Direction related features. EFlip - optional; [EFlip] Optional element to configure related parameters for E-Flip. Mode [EFlipMode] Parameter to enable/disable E-Flip feature. - enum { 'OFF', 'ON', 'Extended' } Reverse - optional; [Reverse] Optional element to configure related parameters for reversing of PT Control Direction. Mode [ReverseMode] Parameter to enable/disable Reverse feature. - enum { 'OFF', 'ON', 'AUTO', 'Extended' } Extension - optional; [PTControlDirectionExtension] Extension - optional; [PTZConfigurationExtension2] Metadata - optional; [MetadataConfiguration] Optional configuration of the metadata stream. token - required; [ReferenceToken] Token that uniquely references this configuration. Length up to 64 characters. Name [Name] User readable name. Length up to 64 characters. UseCount [int] Number of internal references currently using this configuration. This informational parameter is read-only. Deprecated for Media2 Service. CompressionType [string] Optional parameter to configure compression type of Metadata payload. Use values from enumeration MetadataCompressionType. GeoLocation [boolean] Optional parameter to configure if the metadata stream shall contain the Geo Location coordinates of each target. ShapePolygon [boolean] Optional parameter to configure if the generated metadata stream should contain shape information as polygon. PTZStatus - optional; [PTZFilter] optional element to configure which PTZ related data is to include in the metadata stream Status [boolean] True if the metadata stream shall contain the PTZ status (IDLE, MOVING or UNKNOWN) Position [boolean] True if the metadata stream shall contain the PTZ position FieldOfView - optional; [boolean] True if the metadata stream shall contain the field-of-view information Events - optional; [EventSubscription] Optional element to configure the streaming of events. A client might be interested in receiving all, none or some of the events produced by the device: To get all events: Include the Events element but do not include a filter. To get no events: Do not include the Events element. To get only some events: Include the Events element and include a filter in the element. Filter - optional; [FilterType] SubscriptionPolicy - optional; Analytics - optional; [boolean] Defines whether the streamed metadata will include metadata from the analytics engines (video, cell motion, audio etc.) Multicast [MulticastConfiguration] Defines the multicast settings that could be used for video streaming. Address [IPAddress] The multicast address (if this address is set to 0 no multicast streaming is enaled) Type [IPType] Indicates if the address is an IPv4 or IPv6 address. - enum { 'IPv4', 'IPv6' } IPv4Address - optional; [IPv4Address] IPv4 address. IPv6Address - optional; [IPv6Address] IPv6 address Port [int] The RTP mutlicast destination port. A device may support RTCP. In this case the port value shall be even to allow the corresponding RTCP stream to be mapped to the next higher (odd) destination port number as defined in the RTSP specification. TTL [int] In case of IPv6 the TTL value is assumed as the hop limit. Note that for IPV6 and administratively scoped IPv4 multicast the primary use for hop limit / TTL is to prevent packets from (endlessly) circulating and not limiting scope. In these cases the address contains the scope. AutoStart [boolean] Read only property signalling that streaming is persistant. Use the methods StartMulticastStreaming and StopMulticastStreaming to switch its state. SessionTimeout [duration] The rtsp session timeout for the related audio stream (when using Media2 Service, this value is deprecated and ignored) AnalyticsEngineConfiguration - optional; [AnalyticsEngineConfiguration] Indication which AnalyticsModules shall output metadata. Note that the streaming behavior is undefined if the list includes items that are not part of the associated AnalyticsConfiguration. AnalyticsModule - optional, unbounded; [Config] Name - required; [string] Name of the configuration. Type - required; [QName] The Type attribute specifies the type of rule and shall be equal to value of one of Name attributes of ConfigDescription elements returned by GetSupportedRules and GetSupportedAnalyticsModules command. Parameters [ItemList] List of configuration parameters as defined in the corresponding description. SimpleItem - optional, unbounded; Value name pair as defined by the corresponding description. Name - required; [string] Item name. Value - required; [anySimpleType] Item value. The type is defined in the corresponding description. ElementItem - optional, unbounded; Complex value structure. Name - required; [string] Item name. Extension - optional; [ItemListExtension] Extension - optional; [AnalyticsEngineConfigurationExtension] Extension - optional; [MetadataConfigurationExtension] AudioOutput - optional; [AudioOutputConfiguration] Optional configuration of the Audio output. token - required; [ReferenceToken] Token that uniquely references this configuration. Length up to 64 characters. Name [Name] User readable name. Length up to 64 characters. UseCount [int] Number of internal references currently using this configuration. This informational parameter is read-only. Deprecated for Media2 Service. OutputToken [ReferenceToken] Token of the phsycial Audio output. SendPrimacy - optional; [anyURI] An audio channel MAY support different types of audio transmission. While for full duplex operation no special handling is required, in half duplex operation the transmission direction needs to be switched. The optional SendPrimacy parameter inside the AudioOutputConfiguration indicates which direction is currently active. An NVC can switch between different modes by setting the AudioOutputConfiguration. The following modes for the Send-Primacy are defined: www.onvif.org/ver20/HalfDuplex/Server The server is allowed to send audio data to the client. The client shall not send audio data via the backchannel to the NVT in this mode. www.onvif.org/ver20/HalfDuplex/Client The client is allowed to send audio data via the backchannel to the server. The NVT shall not send audio data to the client in this mode. www.onvif.org/ver20/HalfDuplex/Auto It is up to the device how to deal with sending and receiving audio data. Acoustic echo cancellation is out of ONVIF scope. OutputLevel [int] Volume setting of the output. The applicable range is defined via the option AudioOutputOptions.OutputLevelRange. AudioDecoder - optional; [AudioDecoderConfiguration] Optional configuration of the Audio decoder. token - required; [ReferenceToken] Token that uniquely references this configuration. Length up to 64 characters. Name [Name] User readable name. Length up to 64 characters. UseCount [int] Number of internal references currently using this configuration. This informational parameter is read-only. Deprecated for Media2 Service. Receiver - optional; [ReceiverConfiguration] Optional configuration of the Receiver. Mode [ReceiverMode] The following connection modes are defined: - AutoConnect: The receiver connects on demand, as required by consumers of the media streams. - AlwaysConnect: The receiver attempts to maintain a persistent connection to the configured endpoint. - NeverConnect: The receiver does not attempt to connect. - Unknown: This case should never happen. MediaUri [anyURI] Details of the URI to which the receiver should connect. StreamSetup [StreamSetup] Stream connection parameters. Stream [StreamType] Defines if a multicast or unicast stream is requested - enum { 'RTP-Unicast', 'RTP-Multicast' } Transport [Transport] Protocol [TransportProtocol] Defines the network protocol for streaming, either UDP=RTP/UDP, RTSP=RTP/RTSP/TCP or HTTP=RTP/RTSP/HTTP/TCP - enum { 'UDP', 'TCP', 'RTSP', 'HTTP' } Tunnel - optional; [Transport] Optional element to describe further tunnel options. This element is normally not needed Protocol [TransportProtocol] Defines the network protocol for streaming, either UDP=RTP/UDP, RTSP=RTP/RTSP/TCP or HTTP=RTP/RTSP/HTTP/TCP - enum { 'UDP', 'TCP', 'RTSP', 'HTTP' } Tunnel - optional; [Transport] Optional element to describe further tunnel options. This element is normally not needed ... is recursive token [ReferenceToken]
09-19
import numpy as np import pandas as pd import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import seaborn as sns import plotly.graph_objects as go import plotly.express as px from scipy.stats import gaussian_kde import matplotlib.font_manager as fm from matplotlib.colors import LinearSegmentedColormap # 设置中文字体支持 plt.rcParams['font.sans-serif'] = ['SimHei', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Microsoft YaHei', 'WenQuanYi Micro Hei'] plt.rcParams['axes.unicode_minus'] = False # 设置随机种子,确保结果可复现 np.random.seed(42) # 根据92.02%的高准确率生成模拟数据 # 总样本数 n_samples = 1000 # 正确样本比例 (92.02%) correct_ratio = 0.9202 n_correct = int(n_samples * correct_ratio) n_incorrect = n_samples - n_correct # 生成预测不确定性数据 # 正确样本的不确定性较低,分布更集中 correct_uncertainty = np.random.normal(0.3, 0.15, n_correct) # 错误样本的不确定性较高,分布更分散 incorrect_uncertainty = np.random.normal(1.2, 0.4, n_incorrect) # 合并数据 uncertainty = np.concatenate([correct_uncertainty, incorrect_uncertainty]) correctness = np.concatenate([np.ones(n_correct), np.zeros(n_incorrect)]) # 添加峰高变异系数作为第三维度特征 cv_correct = np.random.normal(0.2, 0.1, n_correct) # 正确样本峰高变异系数较低 cv_incorrect = np.random.normal(0.6, 0.2, n_incorrect) # 错误样本峰高变异系数较高 cv = np.concatenate([cv_correct, cv_incorrect]) # 创建数据框 df = pd.DataFrame({ 'uncertainty': uncertainty, 'correctness': correctness, 'result': ['正确' if c == 1 else '错误' for c in correctness], 'cv': cv }) # 确保不确定性值为非负数 df['uncertainty'] = df['uncertainty'].clip(lower=0) # 计算整体准确率 overall_accuracy = df['correctness'].mean() print(f"模拟数据准确率: {overall_accuracy:.4f}") # 创建自定义颜色映射 def create_green_cmap(): colors = ["#f0f9e8", "#bae4bc", "#7bccc4", "#2b8cbe"] return LinearSegmentedColormap.from_list("green_cmap", colors) # 保存所有图像的函数 def save_all_figures(): # 方案1:核密度估计(KDE)+ 统计摘要图 plt.figure(figsize=(12, 8)) kde = gaussian_kde(df['uncertainty']) x_range = np.linspace(0, df['uncertainty'].max(), 200) y_kde = kde(x_range) # 计算统计指标 mean_uncert = df['uncertainty'].mean() median_uncert = df['uncertainty'].median() q25, q75 = np.percentile(df['uncertainty'], [25, 75]) std_uncert = df['uncertainty'].std() plt.plot(x_range, y_kde, 'b-', linewidth=2, label='KDE分布') plt.fill_between(x_range, y_kde, color='royalblue', alpha=0.2, label='分布区域') # 标注统计指标 plt.axvline(mean_uncert, color='r', linestyle='--', label=f'均值: {mean_uncert:.2f}') plt.axvline(median_uncert, color='g', linestyle=':', label=f'中位数: {median_uncert:.2f}') plt.axvline(q25, color='purple', linestyle='-.', label=f'25%分位数: {q25:.2f}') plt.axvline(q75, color='orange', linestyle='-.', label=f'75%分位数: {q75:.2f}') plt.title(f'预测不确定性分布 (准确率: {overall_accuracy * 100:.2f}%)', fontsize=16, pad=20) plt.xlabel('预测方差', fontsize=14) plt.ylabel('概率密度', fontsize=14) plt.legend(loc='upper right', fontsize=12) plt.grid(alpha=0.2, linestyle='--') # 添加统计信息框 stats_text = f'统计摘要:\n样本数: {n_samples}\n标准差: {std_uncert:.2f}\n最小值: {df["uncertainty"].min():.2f}\n最大值: {df["uncertainty"].max():.2f}' plt.text(0.95, 0.95, stats_text, transform=plt.gca().transAxes, fontsize=12, verticalalignment='top', horizontalalignment='right', bbox=dict(boxstyle='round', facecolor='white', alpha=0.8)) plt.tight_layout() plt.savefig('1_kde_distribution.png', dpi=300, bbox_inches='tight') plt.close() # 方案2:分组小提琴图 + 抖动散点图 plt.figure(figsize=(12, 8)) sns.set_style("whitegrid") # 创建自定义调色板 palette = {"正确": "#4caf50", "错误": "#f44336"} # 绘制小提琴图 sns.violinplot(x='result', y='uncertainty', data=df, palette=palette, inner='quartile', linewidth=2, saturation=0.8) # 绘制散点图(带透明度) sns.stripplot(x='result', y='uncertainty', data=df, palette=palette, alpha=0.4, size=4, jitter=0.2) # 添加中位数线 medians = df.groupby('result')['uncertainty'].median() for i, category in enumerate(medians.index): plt.hlines(medians[category], i - 0.3, i + 0.3, color='black', linestyles='dashed', linewidth=2) plt.title(f'预测不确定性与结果分类 (准确率: {overall_accuracy * 100:.2f}%)', fontsize=16, pad=15) plt.xlabel('预测结果', fontsize=14) plt.ylabel('预测方差', fontsize=14) plt.xticks(fontsize=12) plt.yticks(fontsize=12) # 添加准确率注释 for i, category in enumerate(['正确', '错误']): count = len(df[df['result'] == category]) percentage = count / len(df) * 100 plt.text(i, df['uncertainty'].max() + 0.1, f'{count}个样本 ({percentage:.1f}%)', ha='center', fontsize=12) plt.ylim(-0.1, df['uncertainty'].max() + 0.3) plt.tight_layout() plt.savefig('2_violin_scatter.png', dpi=300, bbox_inches='tight') plt.close() # 方案3:热力图(分箱统计正确率) bins = np.linspace(0, df['uncertainty'].max(), 11) df['bin'] = pd.cut(df['uncertainty'], bins=bins, include_lowest=True, labels=False) bin_stats = df.groupby(['bin', 'result']).size().unstack(fill_value=0) bin_stats['accuracy'] = bin_stats['正确'] / bin_stats.sum(axis=1) bin_stats['total_samples'] = bin_stats.sum(axis=1) # 创建热力图数据 heatmap_data = bin_stats['accuracy'].values.reshape(-1, 1) bin_labels = [f'{bins[i]:.2f}-{bins[i + 1]:.2f}' for i in range(len(bins) - 1)] # 使用自定义绿色渐变颜色映射 cmap = create_green_cmap() plt.figure(figsize=(12, 8)) plt.imshow(heatmap_data, cmap=cmap, aspect='auto', vmin=0, vmax=1) # 添加颜色条 cbar = plt.colorbar() cbar.set_label('正确率', fontsize=14) # 添加单元格注释 for i in range(len(bin_labels)): acc = heatmap_data[i, 0] samples = bin_stats['total_samples'].iloc[i] text_color = 'white' if acc < 0.6 else 'black' plt.text(0, i, f'{acc:.2%}\n({samples}样本)', ha='center', va='center', color=text_color, fontsize=11, fontweight='bold') # 设置坐标轴 plt.yticks(range(len(bin_labels)), bin_labels, fontsize=12) plt.xticks([]) plt.ylabel('方差区间', fontsize=14) plt.title(f'不同方差区间的预测正确率 (总体准确率: {overall_accuracy * 100:.2f}%)', fontsize=16, pad=20) # 添加网格线 plt.grid(False) for i in range(len(bin_labels) + 1): plt.axhline(i - 0.5, color='white', linewidth=1) plt.tight_layout() plt.savefig('3_heatmap.png', dpi=300, bbox_inches='tight') plt.close() # 方案4:动态箱线图 + 错误率趋势线 fig = go.Figure() # 添加箱线图 fig.add_trace(go.Box( y=df['uncertainty'], name='方差分布', boxpoints='outliers', marker=dict(color='#2196f3'), line=dict(color='#0d47a1'), fillcolor='rgba(33, 150, 243, 0.5)' )) # 错误率趋势线 df['error'] = 1 - df['correctness'] x_fit = np.linspace(0, df['uncertainty'].max(), 100) z = np.polyfit(df['uncertainty'], df['error'], 3) p = np.poly1d(z) y_fit = p(x_fit) fig.add_trace(go.Scatter( x=x_fit, y=y_fit, name='错误率趋势', mode='lines', line=dict(color='#e53935', width=3), yaxis='y2' )) fig.update_layout( title=dict( text=f'预测方差分布与错误率趋势 (准确率: {overall_accuracy * 100:.2f}%)', font=dict(size=20), ), xaxis=dict(title='预测方差', gridcolor='lightgray'), yaxis=dict( title='方差值', titlefont=dict(color='#2196f3'), tickfont=dict(color='#2196f3'), gridcolor='rgba(33, 150, 243, 0.1)' ), yaxis2=dict( title='错误率', titlefont=dict(color='#e53935'), tickfont=dict(color='#e53935'), overlaying='y', side='right', range=[0, 1] ), template='plotly_white', width=1000, height=700, margin=dict(l=50, r=50, b=80, t=100), legend=dict( orientation="h", yanchor="bottom", y=1.02, xanchor="right", x=1 ), hovermode="x unified" ) # 添加注释 fig.add_annotation( x=0.95, y=0.95, xref="paper", yref="paper", text=f"高方差区域错误率显著增加", showarrow=False, font=dict(size=14, color="#e53935"), bgcolor="rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8)" ) fig.write_image('4_box_trend.png', scale=3) # 方案5:三维密度图 fig = go.Figure() # 添加正确样本 fig.add_trace(go.Scatter3d( x=df[df['result'] == '正确']['uncertainty'], y=df[df['result'] == '正确']['cv'], z=df[df['result'] == '正确']['correctness'], mode='markers', name='正确', marker=dict( size=5, color='#4caf50', opacity=0.7 ) )) # 添加错误样本 fig.add_trace(go.Scatter3d( x=df[df['result'] == '错误']['uncertainty'], y=df[df['result'] == '错误']['cv'], z=df[df['result'] == '错误']['correctness'], mode='markers', name='错误', marker=dict( size=7, color='#f44336', opacity=0.8, symbol='diamond' ) )) fig.update_layout( title=dict( text=f'三维预测不确定性分析 (准确率: {overall_accuracy * 100:.2f}%)', font=dict(size=20), y=0.95 ), scene=dict( xaxis_title='预测方差', yaxis_title='峰高变异系数', zaxis_title='预测正确(1)/错误(0)', camera=dict( eye=dict(x=1.5, y=1.5, z=0.8) ) ), width=1000, height=800, margin=dict(l=0, r=0, b=0, t=50), legend=dict( yanchor="top", y=0.99, xanchor="left", x=0.01 ) ) # 添加分类平面 fig.add_trace(go.Mesh3d( x=[0, 2, 2, 0], y=[0, 0, 1, 1], z=[0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5], opacity=0.2, color='gray', name='分类平面' )) fig.write_image('5_3d_density.png', scale=3) print("所有图像已保存为PNG文件") # 生成并保存所有图像 save_all_figures() 这个代码显示不出中文字体 C:\python\py\.venv\Scripts\python.exe C:\python\py\3.py 模拟数据准确率: 0.9200 C:\python\py\3.py:113: FutureWarning: Passing `palette` without assigning `hue` is deprecated and will be removed in v0.14.0. Assign the `x` variable to `hue` and set `legend=False` for the same effect. C:\python\py\3.py:117: FutureWarning: Passing `palette` without assigning `hue` is deprecated and will be removed in v0.14.0. Assign the `x` variable to `hue` and set `legend=False` for the same effect. C:\python\py\3.py:140: UserWarning: Glyph 27491 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6B63}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\py\3.py:140: UserWarning: Glyph 30830 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-786E}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\py\3.py:140: UserWarning: Glyph 38169 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9519}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\py\3.py:140: UserWarning: Glyph 35823 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8BEF}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\py\3.py:140: UserWarning: Glyph 39044 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9884}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\py\3.py:140: UserWarning: Glyph 27979 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6D4B}) missing from font(s) Arial. 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C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 27491 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6B63}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 30830 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-786E}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 38169 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9519}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 35823 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8BEF}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 39044 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9884}) missing from font(s) Arial. 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C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 19981 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4E0D}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 23450 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5B9A}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 24615 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6027}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 19982 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4E0E}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 20998 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5206}) missing from font(s) Arial. 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C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 26041 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-65B9}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 24046 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5DEE}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 21306 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-533A}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 38388 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-95F4}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 19981 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4E0D}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 21516 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-540C}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 30340 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7684}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 39044 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9884}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 27979 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6D4B}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 27491 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6B63}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 30830 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-786E}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 29575 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7387}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 24635 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-603B}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 20307 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4F53}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 20934 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-51C6}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 26679 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6837}) missing from font(s) Arial. C:\python\PyCharm 2024.3.5\plugins\python-ce\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:124: UserWarning: Glyph 26412 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-672C}) missing from font(s) Arial. Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\python\py\3.py", line 339, in <module> save_all_figures() ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^ File "C:\python\py\3.py", line 218, in save_all_figures fig.update_layout( ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^ title=dict( ^^^^^^^^^^^ ...<29 lines>... hovermode="x unified" ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ) ^ File "C:\python\py\.venv\Lib\site-packages\plotly\graph_objs\_figure.py", line 218, in update_layout return super().update_layout(dict1, overwrite, **kwargs) ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "C:\python\py\.venv\Lib\site-packages\plotly\basedatatypes.py", line 1415, in update_layout self.layout.update(dict1, overwrite=overwrite, **kwargs) ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "C:\python\py\.venv\Lib\site-packages\plotly\basedatatypes.py", line 5195, in update BaseFigure._perform_update(self, kwargs, overwrite=overwrite) ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "C:\python\py\.venv\Lib\site-packages\plotly\basedatatypes.py", line 3971, in _perform_update BaseFigure._perform_update(plotly_obj[key], val) ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "C:\python\py\.venv\Lib\site-packages\plotly\basedatatypes.py", line 3949, in _perform_update raise err ValueError: Invalid property specified for object of type plotly.graph_objs.layout.YAxis: 'titlefont' Did you mean "tickfont"? Valid properties: anchor If set to an opposite-letter axis id (e.g. `x2`, `y`), this axis is bound to the corresponding opposite-letter axis. If set to "free", this axis' position is determined by `position`. automargin Determines whether long tick labels automatically grow the figure margins. autorange Determines whether or not the range of this axis is computed in relation to the input data. See `rangemode` for more info. If `range` is provided and it has a value for both the lower and upper bound, `autorange` is set to False. Using "min" applies autorange only to set the minimum. Using "max" applies autorange only to set the maximum. Using *min reversed* applies autorange only to set the minimum on a reversed axis. Using *max reversed* applies autorange only to set the maximum on a reversed axis. Using "reversed" applies autorange on both ends and reverses the axis direction. autorangeoptions :class:`plotly.graph_objects.layout.yaxis.Autorangeopti ons` instance or dict with compatible properties autoshift Automatically reposition the axis to avoid overlap with other axes with the same `overlaying` value. This repositioning will account for any `shift` amount applied to other axes on the same side with `autoshift` is set to true. Only has an effect if `anchor` is set to "free". autotickangles When `tickangle` is set to "auto", it will be set to the first angle in this array that is large enough to prevent label overlap. autotypenumbers Using "strict" a numeric string in trace data is not converted to a number. Using *convert types* a numeric string in trace data may be treated as a number during automatic axis `type` detection. Defaults to layout.autotypenumbers. calendar Sets the calendar system to use for `range` and `tick0` if this is a date axis. This does not set the calendar for interpreting data on this axis, that's specified in the trace or via the global `layout.calendar` categoryarray Sets the order in which categories on this axis appear. Only has an effect if `categoryorder` is set to "array". Used with `categoryorder`. categoryarraysrc Sets the source reference on Chart Studio Cloud for `categoryarray`. categoryorder Specifies the ordering logic for the case of categorical variables. By default, plotly uses "trace", which specifies the order that is present in the data supplied. Set `categoryorder` to *category ascending* or *category descending* if order should be determined by the alphanumerical order of the category names. Set `categoryorder` to "array" to derive the ordering from the attribute `categoryarray`. If a category is not found in the `categoryarray` array, the sorting behavior for that attribute will be identical to the "trace" mode. The unspecified categories will follow the categories in `categoryarray`. Set `categoryorder` to *total ascending* or *total descending* if order should be determined by the numerical order of the values. Similarly, the order can be determined by the min, max, sum, mean, geometric mean or median of all the values. color Sets default for all colors associated with this axis all at once: line, font, tick, and grid colors. Grid color is lightened by blending this with the plot background Individual pieces can override this. constrain If this axis needs to be compressed (either due to its own `scaleanchor` and `scaleratio` or those of the other axis), determines how that happens: by increasing the "range", or by decreasing the "domain". Default is "domain" for axes containing image traces, "range" otherwise. constraintoward If this axis needs to be compressed (either due to its own `scaleanchor` and `scaleratio` or those of the other axis), determines which direction we push the originally specified plot area. Options are "left", "center" (default), and "right" for x axes, and "top", "middle" (default), and "bottom" for y axes. dividercolor Sets the color of the dividers Only has an effect on "multicategory" axes. dividerwidth Sets the width (in px) of the dividers Only has an effect on "multicategory" axes. domain Sets the domain of this axis (in plot fraction). dtick Sets the step in-between ticks on this axis. Use with `tick0`. Must be a positive number, or special strings available to "log" and "date" axes. If the axis `type` is "log", then ticks are set every 10^(n*dtick) where n is the tick number. For example, to set a tick mark at 1, 10, 100, 1000, ... set dtick to 1. To set tick marks at 1, 100, 10000, ... set dtick to 2. To set tick marks at 1, 5, 25, 125, 625, 3125, ... set dtick to log_10(5), or 0.69897000433. "log" has several special values; "L<f>", where `f` is a positive number, gives ticks linearly spaced in value (but not position). For example `tick0` = 0.1, `dtick` = "L0.5" will put ticks at 0.1, 0.6, 1.1, 1.6 etc. To show powers of 10 plus small digits between, use "D1" (all digits) or "D2" (only 2 and 5). `tick0` is ignored for "D1" and "D2". If the axis `type` is "date", then you must convert the time to milliseconds. For example, to set the interval between ticks to one day, set `dtick` to 86400000.0. "date" also has special values "M<n>" gives ticks spaced by a number of months. `n` must be a positive integer. To set ticks on the 15th of every third month, set `tick0` to "2000-01-15" and `dtick` to "M3". To set ticks every 4 years, set `dtick` to "M48" exponentformat Determines a formatting rule for the tick exponents. For example, consider the number 1,000,000,000. If "none", it appears as 1,000,000,000. If "e", 1e+9. If "E", 1E+9. If "power", 1x10^9 (with 9 in a super script). If "SI", 1G. If "B", 1B. fixedrange Determines whether or not this axis is zoom-able. If true, then zoom is disabled. gridcolor Sets the color of the grid lines. griddash Sets the dash style of lines. Set to a dash type string ("solid", "dot", "dash", "longdash", "dashdot", or "longdashdot") or a dash length list in px (eg "5px,10px,2px,2px"). gridwidth Sets the width (in px) of the grid lines. hoverformat Sets the hover text formatting rule using d3 formatting mini-languages which are very similar to those in Python. For numbers, see: https://github.com/d3/d3-format/tree/v1.4.5#d3-format. And for dates see: https://github.com/d3/d3-time- format/tree/v2.2.3#locale_format. We add two items to d3's date formatter: "%h" for half of the year as a decimal number as well as "%{n}f" for fractional seconds with n digits. For example, *2016-10-13 09:15:23.456* with tickformat "%H~%M~%S.%2f" would display "09~15~23.46" insiderange Could be used to set the desired inside range of this axis (excluding the labels) when `ticklabelposition` of the anchored axis has "inside". Not implemented for axes with `type` "log". This would be ignored when `range` is provided. labelalias Replacement text for specific tick or hover labels. For example using {US: 'USA', CA: 'Canada'} changes US to USA and CA to Canada. The labels we would have shown must match the keys exactly, after adding any tickprefix or ticksuffix. For negative numbers the minus sign symbol used (U+2212) is wider than the regular ascii dash. That means you need to use −1 instead of -1. labelalias can be used with any axis type, and both keys (if needed) and values (if desired) can include html-like tags or MathJax. layer Sets the layer on which this axis is displayed. If *above traces*, this axis is displayed above all the subplot's traces If *below traces*, this axis is displayed below all the subplot's traces, but above the grid lines. Useful when used together with scatter-like traces with `cliponaxis` set to False to show markers and/or text nodes above this axis. linecolor Sets the axis line color. linewidth Sets the width (in px) of the axis line. matches If set to another axis id (e.g. `x2`, `y`), the range of this axis will match the range of the corresponding axis in data-coordinates space. Moreover, matching axes share auto-range values, category lists and histogram auto-bins. Note that setting axes simultaneously in both a `scaleanchor` and a `matches` constraint is currently forbidden. Moreover, note that matching axes must have the same `type`. maxallowed Determines the maximum range of this axis. minallowed Determines the minimum range of this axis. minexponent Hide SI prefix for 10^n if |n| is below this number. This only has an effect when `tickformat` is "SI" or "B". minor :class:`plotly.graph_objects.layout.yaxis.Minor` instance or dict with compatible properties mirror Determines if the axis lines or/and ticks are mirrored to the opposite side of the plotting area. If True, the axis lines are mirrored. If "ticks", the axis lines and ticks are mirrored. If False, mirroring is disable. If "all", axis lines are mirrored on all shared-axes subplots. If "allticks", axis lines and ticks are mirrored on all shared-axes subplots. nticks Specifies the maximum number of ticks for the particular axis. The actual number of ticks will be chosen automatically to be less than or equal to `nticks`. Has an effect only if `tickmode` is set to "auto". overlaying If set a same-letter axis id, this axis is overlaid on top of the corresponding same-letter axis, with traces and axes visible for both axes. If False, this axis does not overlay any same-letter axes. In this case, for axes with overlapping domains only the highest- numbered axis will be visible. position Sets the position of this axis in the plotting space (in normalized coordinates). Only has an effect if `anchor` is set to "free". range Sets the range of this axis. If the axis `type` is "log", then you must take the log of your desired range (e.g. to set the range from 1 to 100, set the range from 0 to 2). If the axis `type` is "date", it should be date strings, like date data, though Date objects and unix milliseconds will be accepted and converted to strings. If the axis `type` is "category", it should be numbers, using the scale where each category is assigned a serial number from zero in the order it appears. Leaving either or both elements `null` impacts the default `autorange`. rangebreaks A tuple of :class:`plotly.graph_objects.layout.yaxis.Rangebreak` instances or dicts with compatible properties rangebreakdefaults When used in a template (as layout.template.layout.yaxis.rangebreakdefaults), sets the default property values to use for elements of layout.yaxis.rangebreaks rangemode If "normal", the range is computed in relation to the extrema of the input data. If "tozero", the range extends to 0, regardless of the input data If "nonnegative", the range is non-negative, regardless of the input data. Applies only to linear axes. scaleanchor If set to another axis id (e.g. `x2`, `y`), the range of this axis changes together with the range of the corresponding axis such that the scale of pixels per unit is in a constant ratio. Both axes are still zoomable, but when you zoom one, the other will zoom the same amount, keeping a fixed midpoint. `constrain` and `constraintoward` determine how we enforce the constraint. You can chain these, ie `yaxis: {scaleanchor: *x*}, xaxis2: {scaleanchor: *y*}` but you can only link axes of the same `type`. The linked axis can have the opposite letter (to constrain the aspect ratio) or the same letter (to match scales across subplots). Loops (`yaxis: {scaleanchor: *x*}, xaxis: {scaleanchor: *y*}` or longer) are redundant and the last constraint encountered will be ignored to avoid possible inconsistent constraints via `scaleratio`. Note that setting axes simultaneously in both a `scaleanchor` and a `matches` constraint is currently forbidden. Setting `false` allows to remove a default constraint (occasionally, you may need to prevent a default `scaleanchor` constraint from being applied, eg. when having an image trace `yaxis: {scaleanchor: "x"}` is set automatically in order for pixels to be rendered as squares, setting `yaxis: {scaleanchor: false}` allows to remove the constraint). scaleratio If this axis is linked to another by `scaleanchor`, this determines the pixel to unit scale ratio. For example, if this value is 10, then every unit on this axis spans 10 times the number of pixels as a unit on the linked axis. Use this for example to create an elevation profile where the vertical scale is exaggerated a fixed amount with respect to the horizontal. separatethousands If "true", even 4-digit integers are separated shift Moves the axis a given number of pixels from where it would have been otherwise. Accepts both positive and negative values, which will shift the axis either right or left, respectively. If `autoshift` is set to true, then this defaults to a padding of -3 if `side` is set to "left". and defaults to +3 if `side` is set to "right". Defaults to 0 if `autoshift` is set to false. Only has an effect if `anchor` is set to "free". showdividers Determines whether or not a dividers are drawn between the category levels of this axis. Only has an effect on "multicategory" axes. showexponent If "all", all exponents are shown besides their significands. If "first", only the exponent of the first tick is shown. If "last", only the exponent of the last tick is shown. If "none", no exponents appear. showgrid Determines whether or not grid lines are drawn. If True, the grid lines are drawn at every tick mark. showline Determines whether or not a line bounding this axis is drawn. showspikes Determines whether or not spikes (aka droplines) are drawn for this axis. Note: This only takes affect when hovermode = closest showticklabels Determines whether or not the tick labels are drawn. showtickprefix If "all", all tick labels are displayed with a prefix. If "first", only the first tick is displayed with a prefix. If "last", only the last tick is displayed with a suffix. If "none", tick prefixes are hidden. showticksuffix Same as `showtickprefix` but for tick suffixes. side Determines whether a x (y) axis is positioned at the "bottom" ("left") or "top" ("right") of the plotting area. spikecolor Sets the spike color. If undefined, will use the series color spikedash Sets the dash style of lines. Set to a dash type string ("solid", "dot", "dash", "longdash", "dashdot", or "longdashdot") or a dash length list in px (eg "5px,10px,2px,2px"). spikemode Determines the drawing mode for the spike line If "toaxis", the line is drawn from the data point to the axis the series is plotted on. If "across", the line is drawn across the entire plot area, and supercedes "toaxis". If "marker", then a marker dot is drawn on the axis the series is plotted on spikesnap Determines whether spikelines are stuck to the cursor or to the closest datapoints. spikethickness Sets the width (in px) of the zero line. tick0 Sets the placement of the first tick on this axis. Use with `dtick`. If the axis `type` is "log", then you must take the log of your starting tick (e.g. to set the starting tick to 100, set the `tick0` to 2) except when `dtick`=*L<f>* (see `dtick` for more info). If the axis `type` is "date", it should be a date string, like date data. If the axis `type` is "category", it should be a number, using the scale where each category is assigned a serial number from zero in the order it appears. tickangle Sets the angle of the tick labels with respect to the horizontal. For example, a `tickangle` of -90 draws the tick labels vertically. tickcolor Sets the tick color. tickfont Sets the tick font. tickformat Sets the tick label formatting rule using d3 formatting mini-languages which are very similar to those in Python. For numbers, see: https://github.com/d3/d3-format/tree/v1.4.5#d3-format. And for dates see: https://github.com/d3/d3-time- format/tree/v2.2.3#locale_format. We add two items to d3's date formatter: "%h" for half of the year as a decimal number as well as "%{n}f" for fractional seconds with n digits. For example, *2016-10-13 09:15:23.456* with tickformat "%H~%M~%S.%2f" would display "09~15~23.46" tickformatstops A tuple of :class:`plotly.graph_objects.layout.yaxis.Ti ckformatstop` instances or dicts with compatible properties tickformatstopdefaults When used in a template (as layout.template.layout.yaxis.tickformatstopdefaults), sets the default property values to use for elements of layout.yaxis.tickformatstops ticklabelindex Only for axes with `type` "date" or "linear". Instead of drawing the major tick label, draw the label for the minor tick that is n positions away from the major tick. E.g. to always draw the label for the minor tick before each major tick, choose `ticklabelindex` -1. This is useful for date axes with `ticklabelmode` "period" if you want to label the period that ends with each major tick instead of the period that begins there. ticklabelindexsrc Sets the source reference on Chart Studio Cloud for `ticklabelindex`. ticklabelmode Determines where tick labels are drawn with respect to their corresponding ticks and grid lines. Only has an effect for axes of `type` "date" When set to "period", tick labels are drawn in the middle of the period between ticks. ticklabeloverflow Determines how we handle tick labels that would overflow either the graph div or the domain of the axis. The default value for inside tick labels is *hide past domain*. Otherwise on "category" and "multicategory" axes the default is "allow". In other cases the default is *hide past div*. ticklabelposition Determines where tick labels are drawn with respect to the axis Please note that top or bottom has no effect on x axes or when `ticklabelmode` is set to "period". Similarly left or right has no effect on y axes or when `ticklabelmode` is set to "period". Has no effect on "multicategory" axes or when `tickson` is set to "boundaries". When used on axes linked by `matches` or `scaleanchor`, no extra padding for inside labels would be added by autorange, so that the scales could match. ticklabelshift Shifts the tick labels by the specified number of pixels in parallel to the axis. Positive values move the labels in the positive direction of the axis. ticklabelstandoff Sets the standoff distance (in px) between the axis tick labels and their default position. A positive `ticklabelstandoff` moves the labels farther away from the plot area if `ticklabelposition` is "outside", and deeper into the plot area if `ticklabelposition` is "inside". A negative `ticklabelstandoff` works in the opposite direction, moving outside ticks towards the plot area and inside ticks towards the outside. If the negative value is large enough, inside ticks can even end up outside and vice versa. ticklabelstep Sets the spacing between tick labels as compared to the spacing between ticks. A value of 1 (default) means each tick gets a label. A value of 2 means shows every 2nd label. A larger value n means only every nth tick is labeled. `tick0` determines which labels are shown. Not implemented for axes with `type` "log" or "multicategory", or when `tickmode` is "array". ticklen Sets the tick length (in px). tickmode Sets the tick mode for this axis. If "auto", the number of ticks is set via `nticks`. If "linear", the placement of the ticks is determined by a starting position `tick0` and a tick step `dtick` ("linear" is the default value if `tick0` and `dtick` are provided). If "array", the placement of the ticks is set via `tickvals` and the tick text is `ticktext`. ("array" is the default value if `tickvals` is provided). If "sync", the number of ticks will sync with the overlayed axis set by `overlaying` property. tickprefix Sets a tick label prefix. ticks Determines whether ticks are drawn or not. If "", this axis' ticks are not drawn. If "outside" ("inside"), this axis' are drawn outside (inside) the axis lines. tickson Determines where ticks and grid lines are drawn with respect to their corresponding tick labels. Only has an effect for axes of `type` "category" or "multicategory". When set to "boundaries", ticks and grid lines are drawn half a category to the left/bottom of labels. ticksuffix Sets a tick label suffix. ticktext Sets the text displayed at the ticks position via `tickvals`. Only has an effect if `tickmode` is set to "array". Used with `tickvals`. ticktextsrc Sets the source reference on Chart Studio Cloud for `ticktext`. tickvals Sets the values at which ticks on this axis appear. Only has an effect if `tickmode` is set to "array". Used with `ticktext`. tickvalssrc Sets the source reference on Chart Studio Cloud for `tickvals`. tickwidth Sets the tick width (in px). title :class:`plotly.graph_objects.layout.yaxis.Title` instance or dict with compatible properties type Sets the axis type. By default, plotly attempts to determined the axis type by looking into the data of the traces that referenced the axis in question. uirevision Controls persistence of user-driven changes in axis `range`, `autorange`, and `title` if in `editable: true` configuration. Defaults to `layout.uirevision`. visible A single toggle to hide the axis while preserving interaction like dragging. Default is true when a cheater plot is present on the axis, otherwise false zeroline Determines whether or not a line is drawn at along the 0 value of this axis. If True, the zero line is drawn on top of the grid lines. zerolinecolor Sets the line color of the zero line. zerolinewidth Sets the width (in px) of the zero line. Did you mean "tickfont"? Bad property path: titlefont ^^^^^^^^^ 进程已结束,退出代码为 1
07-31
class Image { public: friend class Internal; /// <summary> /// The empty or "NULL" constructor for an <c>Atil::Image</c>. /// </summary> /// /// <remarks> /// An instance of an image created through this constructor is intended only to facilitate /// the later assignment of a valid image. The instance created through this constructor has /// no internal data that can be returned. Attempting access any data from a "NULL" image will /// result in an exception. /// </remarks> Image (); /// <summary> /// The clone constructor of the Image class allows the construction of a new instance based /// on an existing instance. /// </summary> /// /// <param name= 'image'> /// A const reference to the image to be copied. /// </param> /// /// <exception cref="ImageConstructionException">Thrown when the image can /// not be cloned <see cref="ImageConstructionException"/>. /// </exception> /// /// <remarks> /// ATIL implements the Image class with a "letter - envelope" or "Bridge" /// design pattern. See "Design Patterns, ISBN 0-201-63361-2". /// </remarks> /// Image (const Image & image); /// <summary> /// The blank image constructor for an <c>Image</c>. /// </summary> /// /// <param name='size'>The size of the image to be created.</param> /// /// <param name='colorspace'>The DataModel of the image to be created.</param> /// /// <param name='initialColor'>The clear color of the image data.</param> /// /// <param name='sz'>The tile size to use for the image. /// The default, <c>DataModel::TileSize::kUnspecified</c> is recommended. /// </param> /// /// <exception cref="ImageConstructionException">An exception will be thrown /// if the image can not be constructed. <see cref="ImageConstructionException"/>. /// </exception> /// Image (const Size& size, const DataModel* colorspace, ImagePixel initialColor, DataModel::TileSize sz = DataModel::kUnspecified); /// <summary> /// The user supplied buffer constructor for <c>Atil::Image</c>. This method of construction /// will wrap a user supplied buffer with the Image object allowing ATIL and the using /// application mutual access to the image data. Images created in this way are not memory managed. /// </summary> /// /// <param name='pData'>A pointer to the buffer that the image should use for its image /// data storage. /// </param> /// /// <param name='nBytesInBuffer'>An integer that describes the number of bytes /// that have been allocated in the <c>pData</c> parameter. /// </param> /// /// <param name='nBytesPerRow'>An integer that describes the number of bytes in /// one row of the data. This sometimes referred to as the stride of the data. /// The number of bytes from the beginning of one row to the beginning of the next row. /// </param> /// /// <param name='size'>The horizontal and vertical dimensions of the image. /// The buffer in pData must be large enough to hold these dimensions. /// </param> /// /// <param name='pDm'>A constant pointer to a <c>DataModel</c> instance that /// represents the data that will be contained in the image. /// </param> /// /// <exception cref="ImageConstructionException">An exception will be thrown /// if the image can not be constructed. <see cref="ImageConstructionException"/>. /// </exception> /// Image (void* pData, int nBytesInBuffer, int nBytesPerRow, const Size& size, const DataModel* pDm); /// <summary> /// A <c>RowProviderInterface</c> based constructor for Image. /// </summary> /// /// <param name='pPipe'>A source of image data. /// </param> /// /// <param name='sz'>The tile size to be used for the image. /// </param> /// /// <exception cref="ImageConstructionException">An exception will be thrown /// if the image can not be constructed. <see cref="ImageConstructionException"/>. /// </exception> /// /// <remarks> /// This method will "consume" the <c>RowProviderInterface</c> and free the resources /// that it holds. The <c>RowProviderInterface</c> is no longer valid after using /// it in this method. /// </remarks> /// Image (RowProviderInterface* pPipe, DataModel::TileSize sz = DataModel::kUnspecified); /// <summary> /// A <c>RowProviderInterface</c> based constructor for Image with the option. /// to reorient the input. /// </summary> /// /// <param name='pPipe'>A source of image data. /// </param> /// /// <param name='orient'>The orientation to apply to the image when storing /// the data in the image. /// </param> /// /// <param name='sz'>The tile size to be used for the image. /// </param> /// /// <exception cref="ImageConstructionException">An exception will be thrown /// if the image can not be constructed. <see cref="ImageConstructionException"/>. /// </exception> /// Image (RowProviderInterface* pPipe, Atil::Orientation orient, DataModel::TileSize sz = DataModel::kUnspecified); /// <summary> /// The <c>FileReadDescriptor</c> based constructor for Image. This is the constructor /// to use when you want to load an image from a file. /// </summary> /// /// <param name='readDesc'>The <c>FileReadDescriptor</c> source of image data. /// </param> /// /// <param name='sz'>The tile size to be used for the image. /// </param> /// /// <exception cref="ImageConstructionException">An exception will be thrown /// if the image can not be constructed. <see cref="ImageConstructionException"/>. /// </exception> /// /// <remarks> /// The image will be constructed from the current frame set in the FileReadDescriptor. /// </remarks> /// Image (FileReadDescriptor& readDesc, DataModel::TileSize sz = DataModel::kUnspecified); /// <summary> /// The destructor will release all image resources with the exception of /// user allocated buffers. /// </summary> /// ~Image (); /// <summary> /// The assignment operator will destroy the existing image data and make a reference /// to the assigned image data. /// </summary> /// /// <param name= 'image'> /// A const reference to the image to be assigned to <c>*this</c>. /// </param> /// /// <returns> /// This returns a reference to <c>*this</c>. /// </returns> /// const Image& operator= (const Image& image); /// <summary> /// The assignment operator will destroy the existing image data and construct a new /// image from the result of the <c>RowProviderInterface</c>. /// </summary> /// /// <param name="pPipe">An instance of a <c>RowProviderInterface</c> that will supply /// the pixel data to be drawn. The <c>RowProviderInterface</c> is consumed and freed. /// </param> /// /// <returns> /// This returns a reference to <c>*this</c>. /// </returns> /// /// <remarks> /// This method will "consume" the <c>RowProviderInterface</c> and free the resources /// that it holds. The <c>RowProviderInterface</c> is no longer valid after using /// it in this method. /// </remarks> /// const Image& operator= (RowProviderInterface* pPipe); /// <summary> /// The equals operator. /// </summary> /// /// <param name= 'image'> /// A const reference to the image to be compared. /// </param> /// /// <returns> /// This will return true of both objects refer to the same data. /// </returns> /// /// <remarks> /// While this method is provided it is not considered a reliable method for /// testing equality. /// </remarks> /// bool operator== (const Image& image) const; /// <summary> /// The not equals operator. /// </summary> /// /// <param name= 'image'> /// A const reference to the image to be compared. /// </param> /// /// <returns> /// This will return true of both objects do not refer to the same data. /// </returns> /// /// <remarks> /// While this method is provided it is not considered a reliable method for /// testing equality. /// </remarks> /// bool operator!= (const Image& image) const; /// <summary> /// This returns the size of the image in pixels. /// </summary> /// /// <returns> /// This returns a const reference to a <c>Size</c> object. /// </returns> /// const Size& size () const; /// <summary> /// This returns the size of a tile of the image in pixels. /// </summary> /// /// <returns> /// This returns a <c>Size</c> object. /// </returns> /// Size tileSize () const; /// <summary> /// This method returns a const reference to the images dataModel. It is useful /// for testing the qualities of an image. All images have a dataModel. /// </summary> /// /// <returns> /// This returns a const reference to the <c>DataModel</c> for the image. /// </returns> /// const DataModel& dataModel () const; /// <summary> /// This method will return the <c>FileReadDescriptor</c> used to create the image /// if the image was created with a <c>FileReadDescriptor</c>. The return will be /// NULL otherwise. /// </summary> /// /// <returns> /// This returns a const pointer to the <c>FileReadDescriptor</c> if one was used /// to construct the image and NULL if not. /// </returns> /// const FileReadDescriptor* fileReadDescriptor () const; /// <summary> /// This method will return the number of tiles in the image. There is always /// at least one tile in a valid image. /// </summary> /// /// <param name="nRows">A integer reference which will be set to the number of /// tiles used to hold a row of the image. /// </param> /// /// <param name="nColumns">A integer reference which will be set to the number of /// tiles used to hold a column of the image. /// </param> /// /// <returns> /// This returns the number of tiles in the image. /// </returns> /// int numTiles (int& nRows, int& nColumns) const; /// <summary> /// This method returns the clear color of the image. /// </summary> /// /// <returns> /// This returns a const reference to th <c>ImagePixel</c> that holds the clear color. /// </returns> /// const ImagePixel& clearColor () const; /// <summary> /// A new data model may be set onto an image through this method. The datamodel being /// set must be compatible with the number of bands and band width of the image data. /// </summary> /// /// <param name='dataModel'>A constant reference to a <c>DataModel</c> instance that /// will be used as the representation of the data. /// </param> /// /// <exception cref="ImageConstructionException">An exception will be thrown /// if the data type of the image is incompatible with the data model instance being set /// <see cref="ImageConstructionException"/>. /// </exception> /// void setDataModel ( const DataModel& dataModel ); /// <summary> /// This method will set the Image's clear color. /// </summary> /// /// <param name="value">An <c>ImagePixel</c> that holds the color to be /// used as the clear color. /// </param> /// /// <exception cref="ImageException">An exception will be thrown if the pixel type of the /// parameter is incompatible with the data model image <see cref="ImageException"/>. /// </exception> /// /// <remarks> /// The clear color is the color that will be return for any pixel which is not /// set with a value by the constructed image. /// </remarks> /// void setClearColor ( ImagePixel value ); /// <summary> /// Use this method to draw pixels from the <c>RowProviderInterface</c> into the image /// at the specified location. /// </summary> /// /// <param name="pPipe">An instance of a <c>RowProviderInterface</c> that will supply /// the pixel data to be drawn. The <c>RowProviderInterface</c> is consumed and freed. /// </param> /// /// <param name="at">The offset, in pixels, to the upper left corner at which the /// first pixel of the first row from the <c>RowProviderInterface</c> will be drawn. /// </param> /// /// <param name="bRespectTransparency">A defaulted(false) boolean that if true will /// cause pixels that have an alpha of 0 not to be drawn. /// </param> /// /// <remarks> /// This method will "consume" the <c>RowProviderInterface</c> and free the resources /// that it holds. The <c>RowProviderInterface</c> is no longer valid after using /// it in this method. /// </remarks> /// void paste (RowProviderInterface* pPipe, const Offset& at, bool bRespectTransparency = false); /// <summary> /// Use this method to draw pixels into an image from the passed in <c>RowProviderInterface</c> /// drawing the data with the specified alpha value. /// </summary> /// /// <param name="pPipe">An instance of a <c>RowProviderInterface</c> that will supply /// the pixel data to be drawn. The <c>RowProviderInterface</c> is consumed and freed. /// </param> /// /// <param name="at">The offset, in pixels, to the upper left corner at which the /// first pixel of the first row from the <c>RowProviderInterface</c> will be drawn. /// </param> /// /// <param name="nAlphaValue">The input alpha range should vary between 1 and 254. /// </param> /// /// <param name="bRespectTransparency">A defaulted(false) boolean that if true will /// cause pixels that have an alpha of 0 not to be drawn. /// </param> /// /// <exception cref="ImageException">An exception will be thrown if the image does /// not have a RGB data model <see cref="ImageException"/>. /// </exception> /// /// <remarks> /// This works like the <c>paste()</c> method except that it alpha blends the /// input rows into the image. /// Like <c>paste()</c> it will "consume" the <c>RowProviderInterface</c> and /// free the resources that it holds. The <c>RowProviderInterface</c> is no longer /// valid after using it in this method. /// </remarks> /// void blend (RowProviderInterface* pPipe, const Offset& at, int nAlphaValue , bool bRespectTransparency = false); /// <summary> /// This will read a sub-rectangle of data from the image returning it in a /// <c>RowProviderInterface</c> instance. /// </summary> /// /// <param name="size">The size of the sub-region of the image to be read which may /// be up to the full size of the image. /// </param> /// /// <param name="offset">The pixel offset from the upper left corner of the image /// to begin reading the requested <c>size</c> region. /// </param> /// /// <returns> /// An instance of a <c>RowProviderInterface</c> that will supply the data within /// the requested region. /// </returns> /// /// <remarks> /// The requested sub-region must be within the bounds of the image. /// </remarks> /// RowProviderInterface* read (const Size& size, const Offset& offset) const; // Orientation is an enum containing the 8 different read orientations. /// <summary> /// This will read a sub-rectangle of data from the image returning it in a /// <c>RowProviderInterface</c> instance. The data from the image will be /// re-oriented from TopDownLeftRight (normal progression) to the orientation /// passed in. /// </summary> /// /// <param name="size">The size of the sub-region of the image to be read which may /// be up to the full size of the image. /// </param> /// /// <param name="offset">The pixel offset from the upper left corner of the image /// to begin reading the requested <c>size</c> region. /// </param> /// /// <param name="orient">The orientation to be applied to the data before it is /// returned. /// </param> /// /// <returns> /// An instance of a <c>RowProviderInterface</c> that will supply the data within /// the requested region. /// </returns> /// /// <remarks> /// The requested sub-region must be within the bounds of the image. /// </remarks> /// RowProviderInterface* read (const Size& size, const Offset& offset, Atil::Orientation orient) const; /// <summary> /// This method constructs an <c>ImageContext</c> <see cref="ImageContext"/> that /// maybe used to access the pixels of an image directly. /// </summary> /// /// <param name="accessNeeded">An <c>ImageContext</c> can be opened for either /// kRead or kWrite access. ImageContexts opened with kWrite do not cache (internally) /// as aggressively as those opened with kRead. /// </param> /// /// <param name="numTilesToCache">The number of tiles to cache internal to the /// <c>ImageContext</c>. The default of 4 should be sufficient for most usages. /// </param> /// /// <returns> /// This will return either a pointer to a valid <c>ImageContext</c><see cref="ImageContext"/> /// or NULL if the method fails. The returned object must be freed when the caller /// is finished with it. /// </returns> /// /// <remarks> /// An <c>ImageContext</c> holds tiles while it exists. They should be delete'd when /// not in use to free the resources that it holds. /// </remarks> /// ImageContext* createContext (ImageContext::Access accessNeeded, int numTilesToCache = 4 ); /// <summary> /// This method constructs an <c>ImageContext</c> <see cref="ImageContext"/> that /// maybe used to access the pixels of an image directly. /// </summary> /// /// <param name="accessNeeded">An <c>ImageContext</c> can be opened for either /// kRead or kWrite access. ImageContexts opened with kWrite do not cache (internally) /// as aggressively as those opened with kRead. /// </param> /// /// <param name="size">The size of the sub-region of the image to be accessed by the /// context. /// </param> /// /// <param name="offset">The pixel offset from the upper left corner of the image /// of the requested <c>size</c> region. /// </param> /// /// <param name="numTilesToCache">The number of tiles to cache internal to the /// <c>ImageContext</c>. The default of 4 should be sufficient for most usages. /// </param> /// /// <returns> /// This will return either a pointer to a valid <c>ImageContext</c><see cref="ImageContext"/> /// or NULL if the method fails. The returned object must be freed when the caller /// is finished with it. /// </returns> /// /// <remarks> /// An <c>ImageContext</c> holds tiles while it exists. They should be delete'd when /// not in use to free the resources that it holds. /// </remarks> /// ImageContext* createContext (ImageContext::Access accessNeeded, const Size& size, const Offset& offset, int numTilesToCache = 4 ); /// <summary> /// Adds a reactor that will call the owner whenever a tile is saved. /// When a tile is saved, it is assumed to have been edited (written to). /// </summary> /// /// <param name="pReactor">An instance of a reactor to be added to the image. /// </param> /// /// <remarks> /// The <c>ImageReactorInterface</c><see cref="ImageReactorInterface"/> /// can be derived from to track changes in the image. /// </remarks> /// void addReactor ( ImageReactorInterface* pReactor ); /// <summary> /// Removes the reactor that had previously been added to the image. /// </summary> /// /// <param name="pReactor">The instance of a reactor to be removed from the image. /// </param> /// void removeReactor ( ImageReactorInterface* pReactor ); /// <summary> /// This method disables per tile locking. ATIL implements per tile locking for /// read and write. This option is provided as an optimization for instances in /// which a developer can guarantee single-threaded usage. Use it carefully. /// </summary> /// /// <param name= 'bDisable'> /// The boolean will disable per tile locking if set to true. /// </param> /// /// <returns> /// This will return true if per tile locking is disabled. /// </returns> /// bool disablePerTileLocking ( bool bDisable ); /// <summary> /// This method will cause all pixels of the image to be set to the image's /// internal clear color. /// </summary> /// void clear (); /// <summary> /// This method will return true if there is valid data within the image. /// </summary> /// /// <returns> /// This will return true if the image is valid. /// </returns> /// bool isValid () const; /// <summary> /// This method will be set to true if data has been set into the image /// after construction. There is no way to reset it. /// </summary> /// /// <returns> /// This will return true if the image has been written to. /// </returns> /// bool isModified () const; /// <summary> /// This method will return true if the "user buffer" method of construction /// was used to create the image. /// </summary> /// /// <returns> /// This will return true if a "user buffer" was use to construct the image. /// </returns> /// bool usesUserBuffer () const; /// <summary> /// This method will return a pointer to the "user buffer" used to construct /// the image. /// </summary> /// /// <returns> /// This will return the "user buffer" pointer used to construct the image. /// </returns> void* getUserBuffer (); private: ImageRep* mImplementation; }; Atil::Image没有这个getPixel函数啊,你看看Atil::Image定义image->getPixel(x, y);应该怎么修改
最新发布
10-28
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