原文地址:
http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-26748613-id-3378023.html
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- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <pthread.h>
- void thread(void)
- {
- int i;
- for(i=0;i<3;i++)
- printf("This is a pthread.\n");
- }
- int main(void)
- {
- pthread_t id;
- int i,ret;
- ret=pthread_create(&id,NULL,(void
*) thread,NULL);
- if (ret
!= 0)
{
- printf ("Create pthread error!\n");
- exit (1);
- }
- for(i=0;i<3;i++)
- printf("This is the main process.\n");
- pthread_join(id,NULL);
- return (0);
- }
//gcc编译通过
This is the main process.
This is the main process.
This is the main process.
This is a pthread.
This is a pthread.
This is a pthread.
//g++编译失败如下
example.c: In function ‘int main()’:
example.c:13: error: invalid conversion from ‘void*’ to ‘void* (*)(void*)’
example.c:13: error: initializing argument 3 of ‘int pthread_create(pthread_t*, const pthread_attr_t*, void* (*)(void*), void*)’
要使g++编译通过,方法如下:
C++禁止将void指针随意赋值给其他指针。
因此你在把void thread(void)函数的入口转换为void*,然后当作参数调用pthread_create时就出现错误,因为pthread_create的参数里应该是指向形如void* fun(void*)函数的一个指针。
可以修改void thread(void)为void* thread(void*),然后去掉调用时的(void*)强制转换,错误消除。