HDU——1039 Easier Done Than Said?

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本文介绍了一种检查密码是否符合特定安全标准的方法，包括至少包含一个元音字母、避免连续三个相同类型的字母以及允许某些重复字符等规则，并提供了一个C++实现示例。

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Problem Description
Password security is a tricky thing. Users prefer simple passwords that are easy to remember (like buddy), but such passwords are often insecure. Some sites use random computer-generated passwords (like xvtpzyo), but users have a hard time remembering them and sometimes leave them written on notes stuck to their computer. One potential solution is to generate “pronounceable” passwords that are relatively secure but still easy to remember.

FnordCom is developing such a password generator. You work in the quality control department, and it’s your job to test the generator and make sure that the passwords are acceptable. To be acceptable, a password must satisfy these three rules:

It must contain at least one vowel.

It cannot contain three consecutive vowels or three consecutive consonants.

It cannot contain two consecutive occurrences of the same letter, except for ‘ee’ or ‘oo’.

(For the purposes of this problem, the vowels are ‘a’, ‘e’, ‘i’, ‘o’, and ‘u’; all other letters are consonants.) Note that these rules are not perfect; there are many common/pronounceable words that are not acceptable.

Input
The input consists of one or more potential passwords, one per line, followed by a line containing only the word ‘end’ that signals the end of the file. Each password is at least one and at most twenty letters long and consists only of lowercase letters.

Output
For each password, output whether or not it is acceptable, using the precise format shown in the example.

Sample Input

a
tv
ptoui
bontres
zoggax
wiinq
eep
houctuh
end

Sample Output

<a> is acceptable.
<tv> is not acceptable.
<ptoui> is not acceptable.
<bontres> is not acceptable.
<zoggax> is not acceptable.
<wiinq> is not acceptable.
<eep> is acceptable.
<houctuh> is acceptable.

C++代码：

#include<iostream>
#include<string.h>
#define maxsize 1000
using namespace std;
int fun1(char *pw,int length){
    int count=0;
    for(int i=0;i<length;i++){
        if(pw[i]=='a'||pw[i]=='e'||pw[i]=='i'||pw[i]=='o'||pw[i]=='u')
            count++;
    }
    if(count>0)
        return 1;
    else
        return 0;
}
int fun2(char *pw,int length){
    for(int i=0;i<=length-3;i++){
        if(pw[i]=='a'||pw[i]=='e'||pw[i]=='i'||pw[i]=='o'||pw[i]=='u'){
            if(pw[i+1]=='a'||pw[i+1]=='e'||pw[i+1]=='i'||pw[i+1]=='o'||pw[i+1]=='u')
                if(pw[i+2]=='a'||pw[i+2]=='e'||pw[i+2]=='i'||pw[i+2]=='o'||pw[i+2]=='u')
                    return 0;
        }
        else if(pw[i]!='a'&&pw[i]!='e'&&pw[i]!='i'&&pw[i]!='o'&&pw[i]!='u'){
            if(pw[i+1]!='a'&&pw[i+1]!='e'&&pw[i+1]!='i'&&pw[i+1]!='o'&&pw[i+1]!='u')
                if(pw[i+2]!='a'&&pw[i+2]!='e'&&pw[i+2]!='i'&&pw[i+2]!='o'&&pw[i+2]!='u')
                    return 0;
        }
        }
    return 1;
}
int fun3(char *pw,int length){
    for(int i=0;i<length-1;i++)
        if(pw[i]!='e'&&pw[i]!='o'&&pw[i+1]==pw[i])
            return 0;
    return 1;
}

int main(){
    char *pw;
    pw=new char[maxsize];
    while(cin>>pw){
        if(strcmp(pw,"end")==0)
            break;
        else{
            int length=strlen(pw);
            if(fun1(pw,length)&&fun2(pw,length)&&fun3(pw,length))
                cout<<"<"<<pw<<"> is acceptable."<<endl;
            else
                cout<<"<"<<pw<<"> is not acceptable."<<endl;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}