GBase 8s典型安装

您可以通过使用典型安装设置来快速安装 GBase 8s 及其所有功能部件。

缺省情况下，典型安装设置将创建为您的主机环境配置的即时可用的数据库服务器实例。但是，您可以禁用安装应用程序中的创建服务器实例选项。

以 root 身份登录，进入解压目录，执行要安装的产品的安装脚本 ids_install，即可进行安装，具体命令如下：

[root@localhost /]# cd /opt [root@localhost opt]# sh ids_install

执行安装过程中，安装程序先检查系统环境，如果系统没有安装JDK，那么安装包会先解压JDK，自动安装到该系统中。如果已经安装，那么将显示产品的授权条款，并等待确认是否接受这些版权条款。

具体安装过程示例如下：

[root@localhost opt]# sh ids_install Preparing to install... Extracting the JRE from the installer archive... Unpacking the JRE... Extracting the installation resources from the installer archive... Configuring the installer for this system's environment... Launching installer... =============================================================================== GBase Software Bundle                            (created with InstallAnywhere) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Preparing CONSOLE Mode Installation... =============================================================================== Getting Started --------------- This application  will guide you through the installation of GBase Software  Bundle. Copyright General Data Corporation 2014, 2019. All rights reserved. 1. Release Notes The Release Notes can be found in /opt/doc/ids_unix_relnotes_12.10.html. 2. Launch Information Center Access the GBase Information Center at http://www.gbase.cn. To Begin Installation, respond to each prompt to proceed to the next step in  the installation. If you want to change something on a previous step, type 'back'. You may cancel this installation at any time by typing 'quit'.  PRESS <ENTER> TO CONTINUE:  ======================================================================= License Agreement ----------------- Installation and Use of GBase 8s Software Bundle Requires Acceptance of  the Following License Agreement: Thank you for choosing GBase product! Please read carefully the following licencing agreement before installing any  product: TIANJIN GENERAL DATA TECHNOLOGY CO. LTD. LICENSE AGREEMENT READ THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT AND ANY PROVIDED SUPPLEMENTAL LICENSETERMS   (COLLECTIVELY "AGREEMENT") CAREFULLY BEFORE OPENING THE SOFTWAREMEDIA PACKAGE.  BY OPENING THE SOFTWARE MEDIA PACKAGE, YOU AGREE TO THE TERMS OF THIS  AGREEMENT.  IF YOU ARE ACCESSING THE SOFTWARE ELECTRONICALLY, INDICATE YOUR  ACCEPTANCE OF THESE  TERMS. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO ALL THESE TERMS, PROMPTLY  RETURN THE UNUSED  SOFTWARE TO YOUR PLACE OF PURCHASE FOR A REFUND. 1. LICENSE TO USE. GeneralData grants you a non-exclusive and non-transferable  license for  the internal use only of the accompanying software and  documentation and any error corrections  provided by GeneralData(collectively  "Software"), by the number of users and the class of  computer hardware for  which the corresponding fee has been paid. 2. RESTRICTIONS. Software is confidential and copyrighted. Title to Software  and all  associated intellectual property rights is retained by GeneralData  and/or its licensors. Except as  specifically authorized in any Supplemental  License Terms, you may not make copies of Software,  other than a single copy  of Software for archival purposes. Unless enforcement is prohibited by   applicable law, you may not modify,decompile, or reverse engineer Software. You acknowledge  that Software is not designed, licensed or intended for use in the design,construction, operation  or maintenance of any nuclear facility.  GeneralData disclaims any express or implied warranty  of fitness for such  uses.No right, title or interest in or to any trademark, service mark, logo or  trade name of GeneralData or its licensors is granted under this Agreement. 3. DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY. Unless specified in this agreement, all express of  implied  conditions, representations and warranties, including any implied  warranty of merchantability,  fitness for aparticular purpose or  non-infringement are disclaimed, except to theextent that  these disclaimers  are held to be legally invalid. 4. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. To the extent not prohibited by law, in no event  will GeneralData  or its licensors be liable for any lost revenue, profit or  data, or for special, indirect,  consequential,incidental orpunitive damages,  however caused regardless of the theory of liability,  arising out of or  related to the use of or inability to use software, even if GeneralData has  been  advised of the possibility of such damages.In no event will GeneralData's libility to you, whether  incontract, tort (including negligence), or  otherwise, exceed the amount paid by you for Software  under this Agreement.  The foregoing limitations will apply even if the above stated warranty  fails  of itsessential purpose. 5. TERMINATION. This Agreement is effective until terminated. Youmay terminate  this  Agreement at any time by destroying all copies of Software. This  Agreement will terminate  immediately without noticefrom GeneralData if you  fail to comply with any provision of this  Agreement.Upon Termination, you must destroy all copies of Software. 6. EXPORT REGULATIONS. All Software and technical data delivered underthis  Agreement are  subject to US export control laws and may be subject to export  or import regulations in other  countries. You agree to comply strictly with  all such laws and regulations and acknowledge that  you have the responsibility to obtain such licenses to export,re-export, or import as may be  required  after delivery to you. 7. CHINESE GOVERNMENT RESTRICTED. If Software is being acquired by or on behalf of the  Chinese Government , then the Government's rights in Software and  accompanying documentation  will be only as set forth in this Agreement. 8. GOVERNING LAW. Any action related to this Agreement will be governed by  Chinese law:  "COPYRIGHT LAW OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA","PATENT LAW OF  THE PEOPLE'S  REPUBLIC OF CHINA","TRADEMARK LAW OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF  CHINA","COMPUTER  SOFTWARE PROTECTION REGULATIONS OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF  CHINA". No choice of  law rules of any jurisdiction will apply." 9. SEVERABILITY. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be  unenforceable, this  Agreement will remain in effect with the provision  omitted, unless omission would frustrate the  intent of the parties, inwhich  case this Agreement will immediately terminate. 10. INTEGRATION. This Agreement is the entire agreement between you and  GeneralData  relating to its subject matter. It supersedes all prior or  contemporaneous oral or written  communications, proposals,representations and  warranties and prevails over any conflicting or  additional terms of any quote, order, acknowledgment, or other communication between the  parties relating to  its subject matter during the term of this Agreement. No modification of this   Agreement will be binding, unless in writing and signed by an authorize  depresentative of each  party. When the translation document has the different  meaning or has the conflicting views with  Chinese original text conflict,  should take the laws and regulations promulgation unit as well as  the  Generaldata issue Chinese original text as the standard. All trademarks and registered trademarks mentioned herein are the  property of  their respective owners. DO YOU ACCEPT THE TERMS OF THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT? (Y/N):  Y

输入”Y”接受授权条款，按回车键继续。

1.  指定安装路径

根据界面提示确认默认安装路径 /opt/GBASE/gbase,并回车。

======================================================================= Installation Location --------------------- Choose location for software installation   Default Install Folder: /opt/GBASE/gbase  ENTER AN ABSOLUTE PATH, OR PRESS <ENTER> TO ACCEPT THE DEFAULT:

2. 选择安装类型

=============================================================================== Installation or Distribution ---------------------------- Select the installation type. Typical: Install the database server with all features and a database server  that is configured with default values. Includes: ** Client Software Development Kit (CSDK) ** Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) Minimum disk space required: 700-800MB Custom: Install the database server with specific features and software that  you need. Optionally install a configured database server instance. Minimum disk space required: 75 MB (without a server instance)   ->1- Typical installation     2- Custom installation 3- Extract the product files (-DLEGACY option) 4- Create a RPM package for redistribution ENTER THE NUMBER FOR YOUR CHOICE, OR PRESS <ENTER> TO ACCEPT THE DEFAULT::   1

使用默认安装选项1，直接回车，进行典型安装。

3. 创建实例

系统提示是否创建一个实例，默认选项1为创建，直接回车，创建一个实例。

======================================================================= Server Instance Creation ------------------------ Create a server instance?   ->1- Yes - create an instance     2- No - do not create an instance ENTER THE NUMBER FOR YOUR CHOICE, OR PRESS <ENTER> TO ACCEPT THE DEFAULT::

4. 选择数据库用户数

选择实例预期要支持的数据库用户数，默认选项为1，直接回车继续。

======================================================================= Configuration - Number of Users ------------------------------- Select the number of expected database users.   ->1- 1 - 100     2- 101 - 500     3- 501 - 1000     4- 1000+ ENTER THE NUMBER FOR YOUR CHOICE, OR PRESS <ENTER> TO ACCEPT THE DEFAULT::

5. 配置结束，点击回车进行安装。

======================================================================= Ready To Install ---------------- InstallAnywhere is now ready to install GBase 8s Software Bundle onto your system at the following location:    /opt/GBASE/gbase  PRESS <ENTER> TO INSTALL:  ======================================================================= Installing... -------------  [==================|==================|==================|===============]  [------------------|------------------|------------------|---------------] ======================================================================= Server Initialization --------------------- The server will now be initialized. Initialization might take quite a while,  depending on the performance of your computer. PRESS <ENTER> TO CONTINUE:

安装后会提示将进行数据库实例的初始化，按回车继续。

6. 数据库实例创建成功并使用，点击回车后继续。

=============================================================================== Using the new instance ---------------------- A database server instance was created. If you chose to initialize the  instance, it is ready to use. You can open a command prompt to an initialized instance by running one of the  following commands at /opt/GBASE/gbase, where ol_gbasedbt1210 is the path or  filename of the instance. Windows: ol_gbasedbt1210.cmd UNIX csh: source ol_gbasedbt1210.csh UNIX ksh or bourne: ./ol_gbasedbt1210.ksh If initialization fails, check the online.log file for messages. The instance's root chunk must be owned by the correct user and group, and it must have  readable and writable (rw) permission bits set only for owner and group. PRESS <ENTER> TO CONTINUE:

7. 安装完成，回车后退出安装程序。

=============================================================================== Installation Complete --------------------- Congratulations! GBase Software Bundle installation is complete. Product install status: GBase: Successful GBase Connect: Successful Main Version: GBase 8s V8.7 For more information about using GBase products, see the GBase Information  Center at http://www.gbase.cn. PRESS <ENTER> TO EXIT THE INSTALLER:

8. 配置环境变量

在使用 GBase 8s 数据库服务前需要设置几个环境变量。可以把安装目录下的 ol_gbasedbt1210.ksh 文件的内容追加到 gbasedbt 用户主目录下的 .bash_profile文件中，以便于 gbasedbt 用户在登录后即自动应用这些环境变量。

如果要把 GBase 8s 安装目录下的 ol_gbasedbt1210.ksh 文件的内容追加到 gbasedbt 用户主目录下的 .bash_profile 文件中，可以执行以下命令：

[root@localhost ~]# cd /opt/GBASE/gbase  [root@localhost gbase]# cat ol_gbasedbt1210.ksh >> /home/gbasedbt/.bash_profile  [root@localhost ~]# cd /home/gbasedbt/ [root@localhost ~]# source .bash_profile

配置完毕后，即可使用 GBase 8s 数据库。