LeetCode 100.Same Tree
Description:
Given two binary trees, write a function to check if they are the same or not.
Two binary trees are considered the same if they are structurally identical and the nodes have the same value.
Example 1:
Input: 1 1
/ \ / \
2 3 2 3[1,2,3], [1,2,3]
Output: true
Example 2:
Input: 1 1
/ \
2 2[1,2], [1,null,2]
Output: false
Example 3:
Input: 1 1
/ \ / \
2 1 1 2[1,2,1], [1,1,2]
Output: false
分析:
一道简单的题目,如果两棵树都为NULL,则返回true;否则从两棵树根部开始判断,若相等,则继续判断左子树,再判断右子树,利用递归即可解决。
这道题我是在做测试样例的时候懵了,因为好久没用过c语言指向结构体的指针,一直写不好main函数,所以又重新复习了一下指向结构体的指针,代码不常写真是不行。
代码如下:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
*/
struct TreeNode {
int val;
TreeNode *left;
TreeNode *right;
TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
};
class Solution {
public:
bool isSameTree(TreeNode* p, TreeNode* q) {
// return (p != NULL && q != NULL && p->val == q->val
// && isSameTree(p->left, q->left) && isSameTree(p->right, q->right))
// || (p == NULL && q == NULL);
if (p == NULL && q == NULL) return true;
else if (p != NULL && q != NULL && p-> val == q->val && isSameTree(p->left, q->left) && isSameTree(p->right, q->right))
return true;
else return false;
}
};
int main() {
Solution s;
int val1;
cin >> val1;
TreeNode tree1(val1);
int left1;
cin >> left1;
TreeNode l1(left1);
int right1;
cin >> right1;
TreeNode r1(right1);
// 构造指向结构体的指针
TreeNode* p;
p = &tree1;
p->left = &l1;
p->right = &r1;
int val2;
cin >> val2;
TreeNode tree2(val2);
int left2;
cin >> left2;
TreeNode l2(left2);
int right2;
cin >> right2;
TreeNode r2(right2);
// 构造指向结构体的指针
TreeNode* q;
q = &tree2;
q->left = &l2;
q->right = &r2;
cout << s.isSameTree(p, q) << endl;
return 0;
}