Remove Nth Node From End of List
Given a linked list, remove the nth node from the end of list and return its head.
For example,
Given linked list: 1->2->3->4->5, and n = 2. After removing the second node from the end, the linked list becomes 1->2->3->5.
Note:
Given n will always be valid.
Try to do this in one pass.
用3个指针,一个指向list的头,用来返回,2个用来遍历,一前一后,长度为n,直到后一个指针为null,将前一个指针的下一个节点删除掉。判断是要分两种情况,一种是要删除头结点,一种是非头结点。
ListNode * p, *q = new ListNode(0), *r;
q -> next = head;
p = head;
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ //将一个指针走n步
p = p -> next;
}
if(p == NULL){ //如果已经到了尾部,说明要删除头结点
return head -> next;
}
r = head;
while(p){
head = head -> next;
q = q -> next;
p = p -> next;
}
q -> next = head -> next;
delete head;
return r;
}
本文介绍了一种高效算法,用于从链表中删除倒数第N个节点。该方法仅需一次遍历,并使用三个指针来实现:一个指向链表头部,两个用于遍历,形成长度为N的间隔。通过这种方式,可以在O(n)时间内完成操作。

被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?



