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最新推荐文章于 2024-11-05 09:56:27 发布

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本文介绍了一种使用Python的fake_useragent库随机生成User-Agent字符串的方法，展示了如何为不同的浏览器如IE、Opera、Chrome、Firefox和Safari构建请求头，适用于网络爬虫或自动化测试中避免被目标网站识别。

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- 随机构建请求头 User-Agent

随机构建请求头 User-Agent

from fake_useragent import UserAgent
if __name__ == "__main__":
    # 随机生成 useragent
    ua = UserAgent()
    print(ua.ie)
    print(ua.opera)
    print(ua.chrome)
    print(ua.firefox)
    print(ua.safari)
    print("====== 随机 ==========")
    for i in range(10):
        print(ua.random)

结果：

Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 10.0; Windows NT 7.0; InfoPath.3; .NET CLR 3.1.40767; Trident/6.0; en-IN)
Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.1; de) Opera 11.01
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.4; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/41.0.2225.0 Safari/537.36
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64; rv:23.0) Gecko/20131011 Firefox/23.0
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; ja-JP) AppleWebKit/533.20.25 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/5.0.3 Safari/533.19.4
====== 随机 ==========
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/35.0.2117.157 Safari/537.36
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/35.0.2117.157 Safari/537.36
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/36.0.1985.67 Safari/537.36
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 4.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/37.0.2049.0 Safari/537.36
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/41.0.2227.0 Safari/537.36
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i586; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/31.0
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_8_0) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/32.0.1664.3 Safari/537.36
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/37.0.2062.124 Safari/537.36
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/29.0.1547.62 Safari/537.36
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.2; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/32.0.1667.0 Safari/537.36