java获取mac地址+ip地址+时间生成id

本文演示了如何使用Java代码获取本地Windows系统的MAC地址,包括操作系统名称的获取,通过命令行执行ipconfig命令并解析输出结果。

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以windows举例。
运行命令" cmd  ipconfig /all"就会出现以下结果
 
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 20-CF-30-9A-60-EE
。
java就能过这样的命令来获取。以下是示例。

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;



public class TestMac
{
      public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("Operation System=" + getOsName());
        System.out.println("Mac Address=" + getMACAddress());
        System.out.println("通过ip获取mac"+getMACAddress("192.168.1.101"));
     }

    public static String getOsName() {
        String os = "";
        os = System.getProperty("os.name");
        return os;
    }
    
    public static String getMACAddress() {
        String address = "";
        String os = getOsName();
        if (os.startsWith("Windows")) {
            try {
                String command = "cmd.exe /c ipconfig /all";
                Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command);
                BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));
                String line;
                while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
                    if (line.indexOf("Physical Address") > 0) {
                        int index = line.indexOf(":");
                        index += 2;
                        address = line.substring(index);
                        break;
                    }
                }
                br.close();
                return address.trim();
            } catch (IOException e) {
            }
        } else if (os.startsWith("Linux")) {
            String command = "/bin/sh -c ifconfig -a";
            Process p;
            try {
                p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command);
                BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));
                String line;
                while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
                    if (line.indexOf("HWaddr") > 0) {
                        int index = line.indexOf("HWaddr") + "HWaddr".length();
                        address = line.substring(index);
                        break;
                    }
                }
                br.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
            }
        }
        address = address.trim();
        return address;
    }

    

    public static String getMACAddress(String ipAddress) { 
		String str = "", strMAC = "", macAddress = ""; 
		try { 
			Process pp = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("nbtstat -a " + ipAddress); 
			InputStreamReader ir = new InputStreamReader(pp.getInputStream()); 
			LineNumberReader input = new LineNumberReader(ir); 
			for (int i = 1; i < 100; i++) { 
				str = input.readLine(); 
				if (str != null) { 
					if (str.indexOf("MAC Address") > 1) { 
						strMAC = str.substring(str.indexOf("MAC Address") + 14, 
						str.length()); 
						break; 
					} 
				} 
			} 
		} catch (IOException ex) { 
			return "Can't Get MAC Address!"; 
		} 
			// 
		if (strMAC.length() < 17) { 
			return "Error!"; 
		} 
		
		macAddress = strMAC.substring(0, 2) + ":" + strMAC.substring(3, 5) 
		+ ":" + strMAC.substring(6, 8) + ":" + strMAC.substring(9, 11) 
		+ ":" + strMAC.substring(12, 14) + ":" 
		+ strMAC.substring(15, 17); 
		// 
		return macAddress; 
	} 
} 



ip地址
import java.util.*;
 import java.net.*
;public class getMyIP { 
       public static void main(String[] args) {
                 String IP = null; String host = null; 
                  try {
                     InetAddress ia = InetAddress.getLocalHost(); 
                     host = ia.getHostName();//获取计算机名字
                     IP= ia.getHostAddress();//获取IP
                   } catch(UnknownHostException e) {
                           e.printStackTrace();
                   } 
                         System.out.println(host);
                     System.out.println(IP);  
  } 
}

 

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