目的
获得一个首尾不含多余空格的字符串
方法
可以使用字符串的以下方法处理:
string. lstrip ( s[, chars] )
Return a copy of the string with leading characters removed. If chars is omitted or None, whitespace characters are removed. If given and not None, chars must be a string; the characters in the string will be stripped from the beginning of the string this method is called on.
string. rstrip ( s[, chars] )
Return a copy of the string with trailing characters removed. If chars is omitted or None, whitespace characters are removed. If given and not None, chars must be a string; the characters in the string will be stripped from the end of the string this method is called on.
string. strip ( s[, chars] )
Return a copy of the string with leading and trailing characters removed. If chars is omitted or None, whitespace characters are removed. If given and not None, chars must be a string; the characters in the string will be stripped from the both ends of the string this method is called on.
具体的效果如下:
In [ 11 ]: print ' | ' ,x.lstrip(), ' | ' ,x.rstrip(), ' | ' ,x.strip(), ' | '
| Hi,Jack! | Hi,Jack! | Hi,Jack! |
其中提供的参数chars用来删除特定的符号,注意空格并没有被移除,例如:
In [ 13 ]: print x.strip( ' xy ' )
Hello