python利用企业微信api来进行发送自定义报警的类实现

http://blog.51cto.com/7706173/1955976

python利用企业微信api来进行发送自定义报警的类实现

1. 企业微信注册

   打开http://work.weixin.qq.com/企业微信主页；

   a

   点击企业注册；

填写相关信息，营业执照和注册号可以不用填，直接下一步，按照提示操作即可；

注册完成后，登陆，就显示如下界面：

点击我的企业标签：

看到如上界面，复制CorpID对应的值；

点击企业应用：

点击 创建应用：

填写对应内容，点击创建应用即可；

然后再点击企业应用，就可以在自建应用里看到自己创建的应用；

点击应用图标，看到如下图

复制AgentId、Secret

至此我们需要的三个值就都有（AgentId、Secret、CorpID）

2.程序实现

接下来我们用python的类来实现

git clone https://github.com/yxxhero/weixinalarm.git

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#!/usr/bin/env python # encoding: utf-8 # -*- coding: utf8 -*- import  urllib import  urllib2 import  json import  sys import  time import  os import  logging reload (sys) sys.setdefaultencoding( 'utf8' ) #日志模式初始化 logging.basicConfig(level = "DEBUG" ,                  format = '%(asctime)s  %(levelname)s %(message)s' ,                  datefmt = '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S' ,                  filename = './log/dark_status.log' ,                  filemode = 'a' ) class  weixinalarm( object ):      def  __init__( self ,corpid,secrect,agentid):  #构造函数，获取关键变量          self .corpid = corpid          self .secrect = secrect          self .agentid = agentid      def  get_access_token( self ):  #获取token          access_token_url = "https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/gettoken?corpid=" + self .corpid + "&corpsecret=" + self .secrect          try :              res_data  =  urllib2.urlopen(access_token_url,timeout = 3 )              access_token = json.loads(res_data.read())[ "access_token" ]          except  Exception,e:              logging.info( str (e))              logging.info( "access_token获取超时" )              return  None           else :              return  access_token      def  check_token( self ):  #检查token的缓存文件是否存在或者超时，如果不存在或者超时重新获取。          if  os.path.exists( "/tmp/weixinalarm" ):              with  open ( "/tmp/weixinalarm" , "r+" ) as fd:              result_info = fd.read().split( "^" )                  timestamp = result_info[ 1 ]                  if  time.time() - int (timestamp) < 7200 :                      access_token = result_info[ 0 ]              return  access_token                  else :                      access_token = self .get_access_token()                      timestamp = time.time()                      tokentime = access_token + "^" + str (timestamp).split( "." )[ 0 ]                      with  open ( "/tmp/weixinalarm" , "w" ) as fd:                          fd.write(tokentime)              return  access_token          else :              access_token = self .get_access_token()              timestamp = time.time()              tokentime = access_token + "^" + str (timestamp).split( "." )[ 0 ]              with  open ( "/tmp/weixinalarm" , "w" ) as fd:                  fd.write(tokentime)          return  access_token      def  sendmsg( self ,title,description):  #利用api发送消息，具体的api格式可以参考官方文档          try :          access_token = self .check_token()              if  access_token:                  send_url = "https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/message/send?access_token=" + access_token                  send_info = {                  "touser"  :  "@all" ,                  "msgtype"  :  "text" ,                  "agentid"  :  self .agentid,                  "text" :{                      "content" : str (title) + ":" + str (description)                      }                  }                  logging.info(send_info)                  send_info_urlencode  =  json.dumps(send_info)                  #send_info_urlencode = json.dumps(send_info,ensure_ascii=False)                  req = urllib2.Request(url  =  send_url,data  = send_info_urlencode)                  response = urllib2.urlopen(req,timeout = 3 )                  res_info = response.read()              else :                  logging.error( "no access_token" )          except  Exception,e:              logging.error( str (e))          else :              alarm_result = json.loads(res_info)              if  int (alarm_result[ "errcode" ]) = = 0 :                  logging.info( "报警正常" )              else :                  logging.info(alarm_result[ "errmsg" ])          finally :              if  response:                  response.close()

代码很简单，有想和我交流的可以加我微信18333610114

基本使用：

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from  weixinalarm  import  weixinalarm sender = weixinalarm(corpid = Secret,secrect = Secret,agentid = AgentId) 发送消息： sender.sendmsg(title = "自定义" ,description = "自定义" ) 即可 日志放在log下，log目录需自行创建，和weixinalarm.py同