密码库LibTomCrypt学习记录——（2.20）分组密码算法的工作模式——LRW代码示例

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本文介绍了一个使用LRW模式的AES算法测试向量的解析与验证过程，包括了具体的测试向量数据和测试函数实现。通过对这些测试向量的分析，可以确保LRW-AES算法的正确实现。

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//#include <Windows.h>
#include "tomcrypt.h"
#include "TestMode.h"

typedef struct NistLRWTestVector_st{
   unsigned char   key[16];
   unsigned char   tweak[16];
   unsigned char   IV[16];
   unsigned char   P[16];
   unsigned char   expected_tweak[16];
   unsigned char   C[16];
} NistLRWTestVector;

NistLRWTestVector tests[] =
{
   { // 0
       { 0x45, 0x62, 0xac, 0x25, 0xf8, 0x28, 0x17, 0x6d, 0x4c, 0x26, 0x84, 0x14, 0xb5, 0x68, 0x01, 0x85 },
       { 0x25, 0x8e, 0x2a, 0x05, 0xe7, 0x3e, 0x9d, 0x03, 0xee, 0x5a, 0x83, 0x0c, 0xcc, 0x09, 0x4c, 0x87 },
       { 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
       { 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46 },
       { 0x25, 0x8e, 0x2a, 0x05, 0xe7, 0x3e, 0x9d, 0x03, 0xee, 0x5a, 0x83, 0x0c, 0xcc, 0x09, 0x4c, 0x87 },
       { 0xf1, 0xb2, 0x73, 0xcd, 0x65, 0xa3, 0xdf, 0x5f, 0xe9, 0x5d, 0x48, 0x92, 0x54, 0x63, 0x4e, 0xb8 }
   },
   { // 1
       { 0x59, 0x70, 0x47, 0x14, 0xf5, 0x57, 0x47, 0x8c, 0xd7, 0x79, 0xe8, 0x0f, 0x54, 0x88, 0x79, 0x44 },
       { 0x35, 0x23, 0xc2, 0xde, 0xc5, 0x69, 0x4f, 0xa8, 0x72, 0xa9, 0xac, 0xa7, 0x0b, 0x2b, 0xee, 0xbc },
       { 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
       { 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46 },
       { 0x1a, 0x91, 0xe1, 0x6f, 0x62, 0xb4, 0xa7, 0xd4, 0x39, 0x54, 0xd6, 0x53, 0x85, 0x95, 0xf7, 0x5e },
       { 0x00, 0xc8, 0x2b, 0xae, 0x95, 0xbb, 0xcd, 0xe5, 0x27, 0x4f, 0x07, 0x69, 0xb2, 0x60, 0xe1, 0x36 },
   },
   { // 2
       { 0x59, 0x70, 0x47, 0x14, 0xf5, 0x57, 0x47, 0x8c, 0xd7, 0x79, 0xe8, 0x0f, 0x54, 0x88, 0x79, 0x44 },
       { 0x67, 0x53, 0xc9, 0x0c, 0xb7, 0xd8, 0xcd, 0xe5, 0x06, 0xa0, 0x47, 0x78, 0x1a, 0xad, 0x85, 0x11 },
       { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02 },
       { 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46 },
       { 0x1a, 0x91, 0xe1, 0x6f, 0x62, 0xb4, 0xa7, 0xd4, 0x39, 0x54, 0xd6, 0x53, 0x85, 0x95, 0xf7, 0x5e },
       { 0x00, 0xc8, 0x2b, 0xae, 0x95, 0xbb, 0xcd, 0xe5, 0x27, 0x4f, 0x07, 0x69, 0xb2, 0x60, 0xe1, 0x36 },
       },
   { // 3
       { 0xd8, 0x2a, 0x91, 0x34, 0xb2, 0x6a, 0x56, 0x50, 0x30, 0xfe, 0x69, 0xe2, 0x37, 0x7f, 0x98, 0x47 },
       { 0x4e, 0xb5, 0x5d, 0x31, 0x05, 0x97, 0x3a, 0x3f, 0x5e, 0x23, 0xda, 0xfb, 0x5a, 0x45, 0xd6, 0xc0 },
       { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
       { 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46 },
       { 0x18, 0xc9, 0x1f, 0x6d, 0x60, 0x1a, 0x1a, 0x37, 0x5d, 0x0b, 0x0e, 0xf7, 0x3a, 0xd5, 0x74, 0xc4 },
       { 0x76, 0x32, 0x21, 0x83, 0xed, 0x8f, 0xf1, 0x82, 0xf9, 0x59, 0x62, 0x03, 0x69, 0x0e, 0x5e, 0x01 },
   }
};

int Test_LRW_AES(void)
{
   int idx, err, x;
   symmetric_LRW lrw;
   unsigned char buf[2][16];

   /* AES can be under rijndael or aes... try to find it */
   if ( idx = register_cipher (&aes_desc) != CRYPT_OK ) { return CRYPT_INVALID_CIPHER; }

if ((idx = find_cipher("aes")) == -1) { return CRYPT_NOP; }

printf("Total test vectors num = %d\n", (int)(sizeof(tests)/sizeof(tests[0])) );

   for (x = 0; x < (int)(sizeof(tests)/sizeof(tests[0])); x++)
   {
       /* schedule it */
       if ((err = lrw_start(idx, tests[x].IV, tests[x].key, 16, tests[x].tweak, 0, &lrw)) != CRYPT_OK) {return err;}

       /* check pad against expected tweak */
       if (XMEMCMP(tests[x].expected_tweak, lrw.pad, 16)){   return CRYPT_FAIL_TESTVECTOR;}

       /* process block */
       if ((err = lrw_encrypt(tests[x].P, buf[0], 16, &lrw)) != CRYPT_OK) { return err; }

       if (XMEMCMP(buf[0], tests[x].C, 16)) { return CRYPT_FAIL_TESTVECTOR; }

       /* process block */
       if ((err = lrw_setiv(tests[x].IV, 16, &lrw)) != CRYPT_OK) { return err; }

       if ((err = lrw_decrypt(buf[0], buf[1], 16, &lrw)) != CRYPT_OK) { return err; }

       if (XMEMCMP(buf[1], tests[x].P, 16)) { return CRYPT_FAIL_TESTVECTOR; }