增删改查

MainActivity.java

package com.example.databasetest;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	private MyDatabaseHelper dbHelper;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		dbHelper = new MyDatabaseHelper(this, "BookStore.db", null, 2);

		/* 创建数据 */
		Button createDatabase = (Button) findViewById(R.id.create_database);
		createDatabase.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
			}
		});

		/* 添加数据 */
		Button addData = (Button) findViewById(R.id.add_data);
		addData.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
				ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
				// 开始组装第一条数据
				values.put("name", "The Da Vinci Code");
				values.put("author", "Dan Brown");
				values.put("pages", 454);
				values.put("price", 16.96);
				db.insert("Book", null, values); // 插入第一条数据
				values.clear();
				// 开始组装第二条数据
				values.put("name", "The Lost Symbol");
				values.put("author", "Dan Brown");
				values.put("pages", 510);
				values.put("price", 19.95);
				db.insert("Book", null, values); // 插入第二条数据
			}
		});

		/* 更新数据 */
		Button updateData = (Button) findViewById(R.id.update_data);
		updateData.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
				ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
				values.put("price", 10.99);
				db.update("Book", values, "name = ?",
						new String[] { "The Da Vinci Code" });
			}
		});
		
		/*删除数据*/
		Button deleteButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.delete_data);
		deleteButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
				db.delete("Book", "pages > ?", new String[] { "500" });
			}
		});
		
		/*查询数据*/
		Button queryButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.query_data);
		queryButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
				// 查询Book表中所有的数据
				Cursor cursor = db.query("Book", null, null, null, null, null, null);
				if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
					do {
						// 遍历Cursor对象，取出数据并打印
						String name = cursor.getString(cursor. getColumnIndex("name"));
						String author = cursor.getString(cursor. getColumnIndex("author"));
						int pages = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex ("pages"));
						double price = cursor.getDouble(cursor. getColumnIndex("price"));
						Log.d("MainActivity", "book name is " + name);
						Log.d("MainActivity", "book author is " + author);
						Log.d("MainActivity", "book pages is " + pages);
						Log.d("MainActivity", "book price is " + price);
					} while (cursor.moveToNext());
				}
				cursor.close();
			}
		});
	}

}

MydatabaseHelper.java

package com.example.databasetest;

import android.content.Context;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.CursorFactory;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MyDatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {

	public static final String CREATE_BOOK = "create table book ("
			+ "id integer primary key autoincrement, " + "author text, "
			+ "price real, " + "pages integer, " + "name text)";

	public static final String CREATE_CATEGORY = "create table Category ("
			+ "id integer primary key autoincrement, " + "category_name text, "
			+ "category_code integer)";

	private Context mContext;

	public MyDatabaseHelper(Context context, String name,
			CursorFactory factory, int version) {
		super(context, name, factory, version);
		mContext = context;
	}

	@Override
	public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
		db.execSQL(CREATE_BOOK);
		Toast.makeText(mContext, "Create succeeded", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
	}

	@Override
	public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
		db.execSQL("drop table if exists Book");
		db.execSQL("drop table if exists Category");
		onCreate(db);
	}

}


activity_main.xml


<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/create_database"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Create database" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/add_data"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Add data" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/update_data"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Update data" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/delete_data"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Delete data" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/query_data"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Query data" />

</LinearLayout>


AndroidManifest.xml


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.databasetest"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="18" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name="com.example.databasetest.MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>