jQuery 代码片段积累1( 9 + 15 +26 )


三:July21

1. 禁止右键点击

$(document).ready(function(){
    $(document).bind("contextmenu",function(e){
        returnfalse;
    });
});

2. 隐藏搜索文本框文字

Hide when clicked in the search field, the value.(example can be found below in the comment fields)

$(document).ready(function() {
$("input.text1").val("Enter your search text here");
   textFill($('input.text1'));
});
  
    functiontextFill(input){//input focus text function
    varoriginalvalue = input.val();
    input.focus(function(){
        if( $.trim(input.val()) == originalvalue ){ input.val(''); }
    });
    input.blur(function(){
        if( $.trim(input.val()) == ''){ input.val(originalvalue); }
    });
}


3. 在新窗口中打开链接

XHTML 1.0 Strict doesn’t allow this attribute in the code, so use this to keep the code valid.

$(document).ready(function() {
   //Example 1: Every link will open in a new window
   $('a[href^="http://"]').attr("target","_blank");
  
   //Example 2: Links with the rel="external" attribute will only open in a new window
   $('a[@rel$='external']').click(function(){
      this.target = "_blank";
   });
});
// how to use
<A href="http://www.opensourcehunter.com" rel=external>open link</A>

4. 检测浏览器

注: 在版本jQuery 1.4中,$.support 替换掉了$.browser 变量

$(document).ready(function() {
// Target Firefox 2 and above
if($.browser.mozilla && $.browser.version >= "1.8"){
    // do something
}
 
// Target Safari
if( $.browser.safari ){
    // do something
}
 
// Target Chrome
if( $.browser.chrome){
    // do something
}
 
// Target Camino
if( $.browser.camino){
    // do something
}
 
// Target Opera
if( $.browser.opera){
    // do something
}
 
// Target IE6 and below
if($.browser.msie && $.browser.version <= 6 ){
    // do something
}
 
// Target anything above IE6
if($.browser.msie && $.browser.version > 6){
    // do something
}
});

5. 预加载图片

This piece of code will prevent the loading of all images, which can be useful if you have a site with lots of images.

$(document).ready(function() {
	jQuery.preloadImages = function()
	{
	  for(vari = 0; i<ARGUMENTS.LENGTH; jQuery(?<img { i++)>").attr("src", arguments[i]);
	  }
	}
});
// how to use
$.preloadImages("image1.jpg");

6. 页面样式切换

$(document).ready(function() {
    $("a.Styleswitcher").click(function() {
        //swicth the LINK REL attribute with the value in A REL attribute
        $('link[rel=stylesheet]').attr('href', $(this).attr('rel'));
    });
});
// how to use
// place this in your header
<LINK rel=stylesheet type=text/css href="default.css">
// the links
<A class=Styleswitcher href="#"rel=default.css>Default Theme</A>
<A class=Styleswitcher href="#"rel=red.css>Red Theme</A>
<A class=Styleswitcher href="#"rel=blue.css>Blue Theme</A>


7. 列高度相同

如果使用了两个CSS列,使用此种方式可以是两列的高度相同。

$(document).ready(function() {
functionequalHeight(group) {
    tallest = 0;
    group.each(function() {
        thisHeight = $(this).height();
        if(thisHeight > tallest) {
            tallest = thisHeight;
        }
    });
    group.height(tallest);
}
});
// how to use
$(document).ready(function() {
    equalHeight($(".left"));
    equalHeight($(".right"));
});


8. 动态控制页面字体大小

用户可以改变页面字体大小

$(document).ready(function() {
  // Reset the font size(back to default)
  varoriginalFontSize = $('html').css('font-size');
    $(".resetFont").click(function(){
    $('html').css('font-size', originalFontSize);
  });
  // Increase the font size(bigger font0
  $(".increaseFont").click(function(){
    varcurrentFontSize = $('html').css('font-size');
    varcurrentFontSizeNum = parseFloat(currentFontSize, 10);
    varnewFontSize = currentFontSizeNum*1.2;
    $('html').css('font-size', newFontSize);
    returnfalse;
  });
  // Decrease the font size(smaller font)
  $(".decreaseFont").click(function(){
    varcurrentFontSize = $('html').css('font-size');
    varcurrentFontSizeNum = parseFloat(currentFontSize, 10);
    varnewFontSize = currentFontSizeNum*0.8;
    $('html').css('font-size', newFontSize);
    returnfalse;
  });
});

9. 返回页面顶部功能

For a smooth(animated) ride back to the top(or any location).

$(document).ready(function() {
$('a[href*=#]').click(function() {
 if(location.pathname.replace(/^\//,'') == this.pathname.replace(/^\//,'')
 && location.hostname == this.hostname) {
   var$target = $(this.hash);
   $target = $target.length && $target
   || $('[name='+this.hash.slice(1) +']');
   if($target.length) {
  vartargetOffset = $target.offset().top;
  $('html,body')
  .animate({scrollTop: targetOffset}, 900);
    returnfalse;
   }
  }
  });
});
// how to use
// place this where you want to scroll to
<A name=top></A>
// the link
<A href="#top">go to top</A>

11. 获得鼠标指针XY值

Want to know where your mouse cursor is?

$(document).ready(function() {
   $().mousemove(function(e){
     //display the x and y axis values inside the div with the id XY
    $('#XY').html("X Axis : " + e.pageX + " | Y Axis " + e.pageY);
  });
});
// how to use
<DIV id=XY></DIV>



12. 验证元素是否为空

This will allow you to check if an element is empty.

$(document).ready(function() {
  if($('#id').html()) {
   // do something
   }
});



13. 替换元素

Want to replace a div, or something else?

$(document).ready(function() {
   $('#id').replaceWith('
	<DIV>I have been replaced</DIV>
	');
});

14. jQuery延时加载功能

Want to delay something?

$(document).ready(function() {
   window.setTimeout(function() {
     // do something
   }, 1000);
});

15. 移除单词功能

Want to remove a certain word(s)?

$(document).ready(function() {
   varel = $('#id');
   el.html(el.html().replace(/word/ig,""));
});

16. 验证元素是否存在于jquery对象集合中

Simply test with the .length property if the element exists.

$(document).ready(function() {
   if($('#id').length) {
  // do something
  }
});

17. 使整个DIV可点击

Want to make the complete div clickable?

$(document).ready(function() {
    $("div").click(function(){
      //get the url from href attribute and launch the url
      window.location=$(this).find("a").attr("href");
	  return false;
    });
});
// how to use
<DIV><A href="index.html">home</A></DIV>

18. ID与Class之间转换.

当改变Window大小时,在ID与Class之间切换

$(document).ready(function() {
   functioncheckWindowSize() {
    if( $(window).width() > 1200 ) {
        $('body').addClass('large');
    }
    else{
        $('body').removeClass('large');
    }
   }
$(window).resize(checkWindowSize);
});

19. 克隆对象

Clone a div or an other element.

$(document).ready(function() {
   varcloned = $('#id').clone();
});
// how to use
<DIV id=id></DIV>

20. 使元素居屏幕中间位置

Center an element in the center of your screen.

$(document).ready(function() {
  jQuery.fn.center = function() {
      this.css("position","absolute");
      this.css("top", ( $(window).height() - this.height() ) / 2+$(window).scrollTop() + "px");
      this.css("left", ( $(window).width() - this.width() ) / 2+$(window).scrollLeft() + "px");
      returnthis;
  }
  $("#id").center();
});

21. 写自己的选择器

Write your own selectors.

$(document).ready(function() {
   $.extend($.expr[':'], {
       moreThen1000px:function(a) {
           return$(a).width() > 1000;
      }
   });
  $('.box:moreThen1000px').click(function() {
      // creating a simple js alert box
      alert('The element that you have clicked is over 1000 pixels wide');
  });
});

22. 统计元素个数

Count an element.

$(document).ready(function() {
   $("p").size();
});

23. 使用自己的 Bullets

Want to use your own bullets instead of using the standard or images bullets?

$(document).ready(function() {
   $("ul").addClass("Replaced");
   $("ul > li").prepend("‒ ");
 // how to use
 ul.Replaced { list-style : none; }
});

24. 引用Google主机上的Jquery类库

Let Google host the jQuery script for you. This can be done in 2 ways.

//Example 1
<SCRIPT src="http://www.google.com/jsapi"></SCRIPT>
<SCRIPT type=text/javascript>
google.load("jquery","1.2.6");
google.setOnLoadCallback(function() {
    // do something
});
</SCRIPT><SCRIPT type=text/javascript src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.2.6/jquery.min.js"></SCRIPT>
 
 // Example 2:(the best and fastest way)
<SCRIPT type=text/javascript src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.2.6/jquery.min.js"></SCRIPT>

25. 禁用Jquery(动画)效果

Disable all jQuery effects

$(document).ready(function() {
    jQuery.fx.off = true;
});

26. 与其他Javascript类库冲突解决方案

To avoid conflict other libraries on your website, you can use this jQuery Method, and assign a different variable name instead of the dollar sign.

$(document).ready(function() {
   var$jq = jQuery.noConflict();
   $jq('#id').show();
});







二:July16

http://www.youkuaiyun.com/article/2013-07-16/2816238-15-jQuery-Code-Snippets-for-Developers

1.预加载图片

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( function ($) {
   var  cache = [];
   // Arguments are image paths relative to the current page.
   $.preLoadImages =  function () {
     var  args_len = arguments.length;
     for  ( var  i = args_len; i--;) {
       var  cacheImage = document.createElement( 'img' );
       cacheImage.src = arguments[i];
       cache.push(cacheImage);
     }
   }
jQuery.preLoadImages( "image1.gif" "/path/to/image2.png" );
源码

2. 让页面中的每个元素都适合在移动设备上展示

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var  scr = document.createElement( 'script' );
document.body.appendChild(scr);
scr.onload =  function (){
     $( 'div' ).attr( 'class' '' ).attr( 'id' '' ).css({
         'margin'  : 0,
         'padding'  : 0,
         'width' '100%' ,
         'clear' : 'both'
     });
};
源码

3.图像等比例缩放

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$(window).bind( "load" function () {
     // IMAGE RESIZE
     $( '#product_cat_list img' ).each( function () {
         var  maxWidth = 120;
         var  maxHeight = 120;
         var  ratio = 0;
         var  width = $( this ).width();
         var  height = $( this ).height();
         if (width > maxWidth){
             ratio = maxWidth / width;
             $( this ).css( "width" , maxWidth);
             $( this ).css( "height" , height * ratio);
             height = height * ratio;
         }
         var  width = $( this ).width();
         var  height = $( this ).height();
         if (height > maxHeight){
             ratio = maxHeight / height;
             $( this ).css( "height" , maxHeight);
             $( this ).css( "width" , width * ratio);
             width = width * ratio;
         }
     });
     //$("#contentpage img").show();
     // IMAGE RESIZE
});
源码

4.返回页面顶部

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// Back To Top
$(document).ready( function (){
   $( '.top' ).click( function () { 
      $(document).scrollTo(0,500); 
   });
});
//Create a link defined with the class .top
<a href= "#"  class= "top" >Back To Top</a>
源码

5.使用jQuery打造手风琴式的折叠效果

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var  accordion = {
      init:  function (){
            var  $container = $( '#accordion' );
            $container.find( 'li:not(:first) .details' ).hide();
            $container.find( 'li:first' ).addClass( 'active' );
            $container.on( 'click' , 'li a' , function (e){
                   e.preventDefault();
                   var  $ this  = $( this ).parents( 'li' );
                   if ($ this .hasClass( 'active' )){
                          if ($( '.details' ).is( ':visible' )) {
                                 $ this .find( '.details' ).slideUp();
                          else  {
                                 $ this .find( '.details' ).slideDown();
                          }
                   else  {
                          $container.find( 'li.active .details' ).slideUp();
                          $container.find( 'li' ).removeClass( 'active' );
                          $ this .addClass( 'active' );
                          $ this .find( '.details' ).slideDown();
                   }
            });
      }
};

6.通过预加载图片廊中的上一幅下一幅图片来模仿Facebook的图片展示方式

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var  nextimage =  "/images/some-image.jpg" ;
$(document).ready( function (){
window.setTimeout( function (){
var  img = $( "" ).attr( "src" , nextimage).load( function (){
//all done
});
}, 100);
});

源码

7.使用jQuery和Ajax自动填充选择框

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$( function (){
$( "select#ctlJob" ).change( function (){
$.getJSON( "/select.php" ,{id: $( this ).val(), ajax:  'true' },  function (j){
var  options =  '' ;
for  ( var  i = 0; i < j.length; i++) {
options +=  '
'  + j[i].optionDisplay +  '
' ;
}
$( "select#ctlPerson" ).html(options);
})
})
})
源码

8.自动替换丢失的图片

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// Safe Snippet
$( "img" ).error( function  () {
     $( this ).unbind( "error" ).attr( "src" "missing_image.gif" );
});
// Persistent Snipper
$( "img" ).error( function  () {
     $( this ).attr( "src" "missing_image.gif" );
});

源码

9.在鼠标悬停时显示淡入/淡出特效

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$(document).ready( function (){
     $( ".thumbs img" ).fadeTo( "slow" , 0.6); // This sets the opacity of the thumbs to fade down to 60% when the page loads
     $( ".thumbs img" ).hover( function (){
         $( this ).fadeTo( "slow" , 1.0); // This should set the opacity to 100% on hover
     }, function (){
         $( this ).fadeTo( "slow" , 0.6); // This should set the opacity back to 60% on mouseout
     });
});
源码

10.清空表单数据

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function  clearForm(form) {
   // iterate over all of the inputs for the form
   // element that was passed in
   $( ':input' , form).each( function () {
     var  type =  this .type;
     var  tag =  this .tagName.toLowerCase(); // normalize case
     // it's ok to reset the value attr of text inputs,
     // password inputs, and textareas
     if  (type == 'text ' || type == ' password ' || tag == ' textarea ')
       this.value = "";
     // checkboxes and radios need to have their checked state cleared
     // but should *not* have their ' value ' changed
     else if (type == ' checkbox ' || type == ' radio ')
       this.checked = false;
     // select elements need to have their ' selectedIndex ' property set to -1
     // (this works for both single and multiple select elements)
     else if (tag == ' select')
       this .selectedIndex = -1;
   });
};
源码

11.预防对表单进行多次提交

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$(document).ready( function () {
   $( 'form' ).submit( function () {
     if ( typeof  jQuery.data( this "disabledOnSubmit" ) ==  'undefined' ) {
       jQuery.data( this "disabledOnSubmit" , { submited:  true  });
       $( 'input[type=submit], input[type=button]' this ).each( function () {
         $( this ).attr( "disabled" "disabled" );
       });
       return  true ;
     }
     else
     {
       return  false ;
     }
   });
});
源码

12.动态添加表单元素

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//change event on password1 field to prompt new input
$( '#password1' ).change( function () {
         //dynamically create new input and insert after password1
         $( "#password1" ).append( "" );
});
源码

13.让整个Div可点击

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blah blah blah. link
The following lines of jQuery will make the entire div clickable: $( ".myBox" ).click( function (){ window.location=$( this ).find( "a" ).attr( "href" );  return  false ; });
源码

14.平衡高度或Div元素

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var  maxHeight = 0;
$( "div" ).each( function (){
    if  ($( this ).height() > maxHeight) { maxHeight = $( this ).height(); }
});
$( "div" ).height(maxHeight);
源码

15. 在窗口滚动时自动加载内容

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var  loading =  false ;
$(window).scroll( function (){
     if ((($(window).scrollTop()+$(window).height())+250)>=$(document).height()){
         if (loading ==  false ){
             loading =  true ;
             $( '#loadingbar' ).css( "display" , "block" );
             $.get( "load.php?start=" +$( '#loaded_max' ).val(),  function (loaded){
                 $( 'body' ).append(loaded);
                 $( '#loaded_max' ).val(parseInt($( '#loaded_max' ).val())+50);
                 $( '#loadingbar' ).css( "display" , "none" );
                 loading =  false ;
             });
         }
     }
});
$(document).ready( function () {
     $( '#loaded_max' ).val(50);
});


一:July12

转自:http://www.w3cfuns.com/article-5597822-1-1.html


1.  jQuery平滑回到顶端效果 

$(document).ready(function() {  
  
    $("a.topLink").click(function() {  
        $("html, body").animate({  
            scrollTop: $($(this).attr("href")).offset().top + "px"  
        }, {  
            duration: 500,  
            easing: "swing"  
        });  
        return false;  
    });  
  
});  


2.  jQuery处理图片尺寸 

$(window).bind("load", function() {  
    // 图片修改大小  
    $('#imglist img').each(function() {  
        var maxWidth = 120;  
        var maxHeight = 120;  
        var ratio = 0;  
        var width = $(this).width();  
        var height = $(this).height();  
      
        if(width > maxWidth){  
            ratio = maxWidth / width;  
            $(this).css("width", maxWidth);  
            $(this).css("height", height * ratio);  
            height = height * ratio;  
        }  
        
        if(height > maxHeight){  
            ratio = maxHeight / height;  
            $(this).css("height", maxHeight);  
            $(this).css("width", width * ratio);  
            width = width * ratio;  
        }  
    });  
  
});

3.  jQuery实现的滚动自动加载代码  

var loading = false;  
$(window).scroll(function(){  
    if((($(window).scrollTop()+$(window).height())+250)>=$(document).height()){  
        if(loading == false){  
            loading = true;  
            $('#loadingbar').css("display","block");  
            $.get("load.php?start="+$('#loaded_max').val(), function(loaded){  
                $('body').append(loaded);  
                $('#loaded_max').val(parseInt($('#loaded_max').val())+50);  
                $('#loadingbar').css("display","none");  
                loading = false;  
            });  
        }  
    }  
});  
  
$(document).ready(function() {  
    $('#loaded_max').val(50);  
});  

4.  jQuery测试密码强度

$('#pass').keyup(function(e) {  
     var strongRegex = new RegExp("^(?=.{8,})(?=.*[A-Z])(?=.*[a-z])(?=.*[0-9])(?=.*\W).*[        DISCUZ_CODE_372        ]quot;, "g");  
     var mediumRegex = new RegExp("^(?=.{7,})(((?=.*[A-Z])(?=.*[a-z]))|((?=.*[A-Z])(?=.*[0-9]))|((?=.*[a-z])(?=.*[0-9]))).*[        DISCUZ_CODE_372        ]quot;, "g");  
     var enoughRegex = new RegExp("(?=.{6,}).*", "g");  
     if (false == enoughRegex.test($(this).val())) {  
             $('#passstrength').html('More Characters');  
     } else if (strongRegex.test($(this).val())) {  
             $('#passstrength').className = 'ok';  
             $('#passstrength').html('Strong!');  
     } else if (mediumRegex.test($(this).val())) {  
             $('#passstrength').className = 'alert';  
             $('#passstrength').html('Medium!');  
     } else {  
             $('#passstrength').className = 'error';  
             $('#passstrength').html('Weak!');  
     }  
     return true;  
});  

5.  jQuery实现的DIv高度保持一致

var maxHeight = 0;  
  
$("div").each(function(){  
   if ($(this).height() > maxHeight) { maxHeight = $(this).height(); }  
});  
  
$("div").height(maxHeight);  


6.  简单处理IE6上PNG格式文件

$('.pngfix').each( function() {  
   $(this).attr('writing-mode', 'tb-rl');  
   $(this).css('background-image', 'none');  
   $(this).css( 'filter', 'progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(src="path/to/image.png",sizingMethod="scale")');  
});  
将class=pngfix添加到需要处理的对象即可。


7.  jQuery处理JSON 

function parseJson(){  
    //Start by calling the json object, I will be using a   
        //file from my own site for the tutorial   
    //Then we declare a callback function to process the data  
    $.getJSON('hcj.json',getPosts);  
   
    //The process function, I am going to get the title,   
        //url and excerpt for 5 latest posts  
    function getPosts(data){  
   
        //Start a for loop with a limit of 5   
        for(var i = 0; i < 5; i++){  
            //Build a template string of   
                        //the post title, url and excerpt  
            var strPost = '<h2>'   
                      + data.posts[i].title  
                      + '</h2>'  
                      + '<p>'  
                      + data.posts[i].excerpt  
                      + '</p>'  
                      + '<a href="'  
                      + data.posts[i].url  
                      + '" title="Read '  
                      + data.posts[i].title  
                      + '">Read ></a>';  
   
            //Append the body with the string  
            $('body').append(strPost);  
   
        }  
    }  
   
}  
   
//Fire off the function in your document ready  
$(document).ready(function(){  
    parseJson();                     
});  

8.  jQuery实现让整个div可以被点击  

$(".myBox").click(function(){      window.location=$(this).find("a").attr("href");       return false; });

9.  jQuery实现的Facebook风格的图片预加载效果  

var nextimage = "http://www.gbtags.com/gb/networks/uploadimgthumb/55d67b14-fb25-45e7-acc8-211a41047ef0.jpg";  
$(document).ready(function(){  
  window.setTimeout(function(){  
    var img = $("<img>").attr("src", nextimage).load(function(){  
     $('div').append(img);  
    });  
  }, 100);  
});  


















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