using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.IO;
namespace SoftEncrypt
...{
public partial class Form1 : Form
...{
const string KEY_64 = "12345678";
const string IV_64 = "98765432"; //注意了,是8个字符,64位 
public Form1()
...{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
...{
textBox2.Text = Encode(textBox1.Text.Trim());
}

public static string Encode(string data)
...{
byte[] byKey = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(KEY_64);
byte[] byIV = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(IV_64);
DESCryptoServiceProvider cryptoProvider = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
int i = cryptoProvider.KeySize;
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
CryptoStream cst = new CryptoStream(ms, cryptoProvider.CreateEncryptor(byKey, byIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(cst);
sw.Write(data);
sw.Flush();
cst.FlushFinalBlock();
sw.Flush();
return Convert.ToBase64String(ms.GetBuffer(), 0, (int)ms.Length);
}
public static string Decode(string data)
...{
byte[] byKey = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(KEY_64);
byte[] byIV = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(IV_64);
byte[] byEnc;
try
...{
byEnc = Convert.FromBase64String(data);
}
catch
...{
return null;
}
DESCryptoServiceProvider cryptoProvider = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(byEnc);
CryptoStream cst = new CryptoStream(ms, cryptoProvider.CreateDecryptor(byKey, byIV), CryptoStreamMode.Read);
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(cst);
return sr.ReadToEnd();
}
private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
...{
textBox1.Text = Decode(textBox2.Text.Trim());
} 
}
}
本文介绍了一个使用DES算法进行数据加密和解密的简单示例。通过C#实现,展示了如何利用DES加密标准对字符串数据进行加密并将其转换为Base64格式,以及如何从Base64格式的数据中恢复原始字符串。
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