ubuntu 配置

1.配置 ADSL 拨号上网(不需拨号的用户跳过)
sudo pppoeconf
然后按提示安装即可,或也可以安装图形化的拨号程序
sudo apt­get install gnome­ppp

2.修改源

首先备份源,备份是个好习惯,感觉 linux 恢复删除的文件比较麻烦
sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.backup
然后打开并修改源文件
sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list
选择一个163源替换原来的

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ natty main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ natty main restricted
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ natty-updates main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ natty-updates main restricted
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ natty universe
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ natty universe
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ natty-updates universe
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ natty-updates universe
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ natty multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ natty multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ natty-updates multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ natty-updates multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ natty-security main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ natty-security main restricted
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ natty-security universe
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ natty-security universe
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ natty-security multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ natty-security multiverse
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu natty partner
deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu natty partner
deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu natty main
deb-src http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu natty main

然后
sudo apt­-get update
sudo apt­-get upgrade

3.语言支持

选择->系统->系统管理->语言支持,安装语言包,并把里面的 “Chinese” 勾选上。下边为一些软件的安

装,你也可用新立得来安装

4.安装 mplayer 等播放器及相应解码器

 

5.amule

6.安装编译工具
sudo apt­-get install build­-essential