colored manual page

最新推荐文章于 2025-05-07 15:52:41 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-05-07 15:52:41 发布 · 405 阅读

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本文介绍如何通过编写和编译一个脚本文件来实现终端中手册页的彩色显示效果。包括创建必要的目录、脚本文件的内容及编译步骤，并提供了一个shell别名用于启用此功能。

colored manual page

彩色化 manual page

step 0 prepare

$ mkdir ~/.terminfo/ && cd ~/.terminfo

step 1 create script file

$ touch most.txt

file: most.txt

#   Reconstructed via infocmp from file: /usr/share/terminfo/x/xterm-pcolor
mostlike|manpages with color looking like most,
    am, hs, km, mir, msgr, xenl,
    cols#80, it#8, lines#24, wsl#40,
    acsc=``aaffggiijjkkllmmnnooppqqrrssttuuvvwwxxyyzz{{||}}~~,
    bel=^G, bold=\E[1m\E[31m, clear=\E[H\E[2J, cr=^M,
    csr=\E[%i%p1%d;%p2%dr, cub=\E[%p1%dD, cub1=^H,
    cud=\E[%p1%dB, cud1=^J, cuf=\E[%p1%dC, cuf1=\E[C,
    cup=\E[%i%p1%d;%p2%dH, cuu=\E[%p1%dA, cuu1=\E[A,
    dch=\E[%p1%dP, dch1=\E[P, dl=\E[%p1%dM, dl1=\E[M,
    dsl=\E]0;\007, ed=\E[J, el=\E[K, enacs=\E)0, fsl=^G,
    home=\E[H, ht=^I, hts=\EH, il=\E[%p1%dL, il1=\E[L, ind=^J,
    is2=\E7\E[r\E[m\E[?7h\E[?1;3;4;6l\E[4l\E8\E>, kbs=^H,
    kcub1=\EOD, kcud1=\EOB, kcuf1=\EOC, kcuu1=\EOA,
    kdch1=\E[3~, kf1=\E[11~, kf10=\E[21~, kf11=\E[23~,
    kf12=\E[24~, kf13=\E[25~, kf14=\E[26~, kf15=\E[28~,
    kf16=\E[29~, kf17=\E[31~, kf18=\E[32~, kf19=\E[33~,
    kf2=\E[12~, kf20=\E[34~, kf3=\E[13~, kf4=\E[14~,
    kf5=\E[15~, kf6=\E[17~, kf7=\E[18~, kf8=\E[19~, kf9=\E[20~,
    kfnd=\E[1~, kich1=\E[2~, kmous=\E[M, knp=\E[6~, kpp=\E[5~,
    kslt=\E[4~, rc=\E8, rev=\E[7m\E[34m, ri=\EM, rmacs=^O,
    rmcup=\E[2J\E[?47l\E8, rmir=\E[4l, rmkx=\E[?1l\E>,
    rmso=\E[m, rmul=\E[m,
    rs2=\E7\E[r\E8\E[m\E[?7h\E[?1;3;4;6l\E[4l\E>, sc=\E7,
    sgr0=\E[m, smacs=^N, smcup=\E7\E[?47h, smir=\E[4h,
    smkx=\E[?1h\E=, smso=\E[1;30m\E[47m, smul=\E[32m,
    tbc=\E[3g, tsl=\E]0;, u6=\E[%i%d;%dR, u7=\E[6n,
    u8=\E[?1;2c, u9=\E[c,

step 2 compile the script file

$ tic most.txt

step 3 append an alias to shell config file

$ vi ~/.bashrc

snippet: alias

alias man="TERMINFO=~/.terminfo/ LESS=C TERM=mostlike PAGER=less man"

Sources:
* http://nion.modprobe.de/blog/archives/569-colored-manpages.html
* http://blog.youkuaiyun.com/rainysia/article/details/8673199