mysql-5.7.22-winx64 mysql 安装笔记

最新推荐文章于 2025-07-09 12:04:45 发布
最新推荐文章于 2025-07-09 12:04:45 发布
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分类专栏： 数据库 文章标签： mysql
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本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/qsylf0818/article/details/80275541
本文详细记录了MySQL 5.7.22 免费版在Windows上的下载、安装、配置过程，包括创建my.ini配置文件，设置环境变量，初始化数据库，并解决服务启动问题。遇到服务无法启动时，可以检查配置文件，尝试重新初始化data文件夹，或使用DirectX修复工具。

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一、免费版mysql-5.7.22-winx64

下载

到官网去下载选择合适的版本
https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.22-winx64.zip

安装

  1. 解压
  2. 创建data文件夹 // 可忽略
  3. 创建my.ini配置文件
  4. 修改my.ini 例子见附录
  5. 添加环境变量
  6. 管理员cdm 运行 mysqld install
  7. 进入bin文件夹 mysqld –initialize-insecure自动生成无密码的root用户（data需要为空）
  8. 启动 命令 net start mysql
  9. 关闭 命令 net stop mysql
  10. 登陆 mysql -uroot -proot
  11. 删除 sc delete mysql

配置文件参考

my.ini

[client]
port=3306
default-character-set=utf8

[mysqld] 
basedir=D:\db\mysql-5.7.21-winx64
# 设置为MYSQL的数据目录
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[root@lumingdong tool]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-common-*.rpm warning: mysql-community-common-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY Preparing... ################################# [100%] package mysql-community-common-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 is already installed [root@lumingdong tool]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-*.rpm warning: mysql-community-libs-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY Preparing... ################################# [100%] package mysql-community-libs-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 is already installed [root@lumingdong tool]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-*.rpm warning: mysql-community-client-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY Preparing... ################################# [100%] package mysql-community-client-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 is already installed [root@lumingdong tool]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-server-*.rpm warning: mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY Preparing... ################################# [100%] file /usr/bin/mysql from install of mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-client-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/bin/mysqladmin from install of mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-client-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/bin/mysqldump from install of mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-client-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/bin/mysqlpump from install of mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-client-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /etc/my.cnf from install of mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/bin/my_print_defaults from install of mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /var/lib/mysql from install of mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/bin/mysql_install_db from install of mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/bin/mysql_ssl_rsa_setup from install of mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/bin/mysql_tzinfo_to_sql from install of mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/bin/mysql_upgrade from install of mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/adt_null.so from install of mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/auth_socket.so from install of mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/authentication_ldap_sasl_client.so from install of mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/connection_control.so from install of mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/group_replication.so from install of mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/innodb_engine.so from install of mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/keyring_file.so from install of mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/keyring_udf.so from install of mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/libmemcached.so from install of mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/locking_service.so from install of mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file 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mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/semisync_slave.so from install of mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/validate_password.so from install of mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/version_token.so from install of mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/sbin/mysqld from install of mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 package mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 is already installed file /etc/my.cnf conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/bin/my_print_defaults conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/bin/mysql_install_db conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/bin/mysql_ssl_rsa_setup conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/bin/mysql_tzinfo_to_sql conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/bin/mysql_upgrade conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/adt_null.so conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/auth_socket.so conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/authentication_ldap_sasl_client.so conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/connection_control.so conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/group_replication.so conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/innodb_engine.so conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/keyring_file.so conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/keyring_udf.so conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/libmemcached.so conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/locking_service.so conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/mypluglib.so conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/mysql_no_login.so conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/mysqlx.so conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/rewrite_example.so conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/rewriter.so conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/semisync_master.so conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/semisync_slave.so conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/validate_password.so conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/version_token.so conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /usr/sbin/mysqld conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 file /var/lib/mysql conflicts between attempted installs of mysql-community-server-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 and mysql-community-server-minimal-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64 [root@lumingdong tool]# chown -R mysql:mysql /var/log/mysqld.logchown -R mysql:mysql /var/log/mysqld.log chown: cannot access ‘/var/log/mysqld.logchown’: No such file or directory chown: cannot access ‘mysql:mysql’: No such file or directory [root@lumingdong tool]# chmod 755 /var/log/mysqld.log [root@lumingdong tool]# systemctl start mysqld Failed to get D-Bus connection: No such file or directory [root@lumingdong tool]#
最新发布
08-15
[^2]: 解包mysql-5.7.22-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar得到多个RPM包。 [^3]: MySQL 5.7 RPM包的下载地址。 [^4]: mysql5.7.22安装步骤。</think>### 解决Linux子系统下MySQL 5.7.22安装问题 #### 步骤1: 解决依赖...
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