SpringBoot集成SwaggerUFailed to start bean ‘documentationPluginsBootstrapper‘； nested exception is jav

1.错误

org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Failed to start bean 'documentationPluginsBootstrapper'; nested exception is java.lang.NullPointerException
	at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.doStart(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:182) ~[spring-context-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
	at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.access$200(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:54) ~[spring-context-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
	at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor$LifecycleGroup.start(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:357) ~[spring-context-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
	at java.lang.Iterable.forEach(Iterable.java:75) ~[na:1.8.0_221]
	at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.startBeans(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:156) ~[spring-context-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
	at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.onRefresh(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:124) ~[spring-context-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishRefresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:938) ~[spring-context-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:586) ~[spring-context-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
	at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:147) ~[spring-boot-2.7.14.jar:2.7.14]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:731) [spring-boot-2.7.14.jar:2.7.14]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:408) [spring-boot-2.7.14.jar:2.7.14]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:307) [spring-boot-2.7.14.jar:2.7.14]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1303) [spring-boot-2.7.14.jar:2.7.14]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1292) [spring-boot-2.7.14.jar:2.7.14]
	at com.xxx.wxjsxy.SpringbootApplication.main(SpringbootApplication.java:10) [classes/:na]
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: null
	at springfox.documentation.spring.web.WebMvcPatternsRequestConditionWrapper.getPatterns(WebMvcPatternsRequestConditionWrapper.java:56) ~[springfox-spring-webmvc-3.0.0.jar:3.0.0]
	at springfox.documentation.RequestHandler.sortedPaths(RequestHandler.java:113) ~[springfox-core-3.0.0.jar:3.0.0]
	at springfox.documentation.spi.service.contexts.Orderings.lambda$byPatternsCondition$3(Orderings.java:89) ~[springfox-spi-3.0.0.jar:3.0.0]
	at java.util.Comparator.lambda$comparing$77a9974f$1(Comparator.java:469) ~[na:1.8.0_221]
	at java.util.TimSort.countRunAndMakeAscending(TimSort.java:355) ~[na:1.8.0_221]
	at java.util.TimSort.sort(TimSort.java:220) ~[na:1.8.0_221]
	at java.util.Arrays.sort(Arrays.java:1512) ~[na:1.8.0_221]
	at java.util.ArrayList.sort(ArrayList.java:1462) ~[na:1.8.0_221]
	at java.util.stream.SortedOps$RefSortingSink.end(SortedOps.java:387) ~[na:1.8.0_221]
	at java.util.stream.Sink$ChainedReference.end(Sink.java:258) ~[na:1.8.0_221]
	at java.util.stream.Sink$ChainedReference.end(Sink.java:258) ~[na:1.8.0_221]
	at java.util.stream.Sink$ChainedReference.end(Sink.java:258) ~[na:1.8.0_221]
	at java.util.stream.Sink$ChainedReference.end(Sink.java:258) ~[na:1.8.0_221]
	at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:483) ~[na:1.8.0_221]
	at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:472) ~[na:1.8.0_221]
	at java.util.stream.ReduceOps$ReduceOp.evaluateSequential(ReduceOps.java:708) ~[na:1.8.0_221]
	at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.evaluate(AbstractPipeline.java:234) ~[na:1.8.0_221]
	at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.collect(ReferencePipeline.java:499) ~[na:1.8.0_221]
	at springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.WebMvcRequestHandlerProvider.requestHandlers(WebMvcRequestHandlerProvider.java:81) ~[springfox-spring-webmvc-3.0.0.jar:3.0.0]
	at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:193) ~[na:1.8.0_221]
	at java.util.ArrayList$ArrayListSpliterator.forEachRemaining(ArrayList.java:1382) ~[na:1.8.0_221]
	at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:482) ~[na:1.8.0_221]
	at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:472) ~[na:1.8.0_221]
	at java.util.stream.ReduceOps$ReduceOp.evaluateSequential(ReduceOps.java:708) ~[na:1.8.0_221]
	at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.evaluate(AbstractPipeline.java:234) ~[na:1.8.0_221]
	at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.collect(ReferencePipeline.java:499) ~[na:1.8.0_221]
	at springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.AbstractDocumentationPluginsBootstrapper.withDefaults(AbstractDocumentationPluginsBootstrapper.java:107) ~[springfox-spring-web-3.0.0.jar:3.0.0]
	at springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.AbstractDocumentationPluginsBootstrapper.buildContext(AbstractDocumentationPluginsBootstrapper.java:91) ~[springfox-spring-web-3.0.0.jar:3.0.0]
	at springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.AbstractDocumentationPluginsBootstrapper.bootstrapDocumentationPlugins(AbstractDocumentationPluginsBootstrapper.java:82) ~[springfox-spring-web-3.0.0.jar:3.0.0]
	at springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.DocumentationPluginsBootstrapper.start(DocumentationPluginsBootstrapper.java:100) ~[springfox-spring-web-3.0.0.jar:3.0.0]
	at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.doStart(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:179) ~[spring-context-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
	... 14 common frames omitted

原因分析：

---

Springboot2.6以后将SpringMVC 默认路径匹配策略从AntPathMatcher 更改为PathPatternParser，导致出错

解决方案：

在配置文件application.properties中加入以下配置

 

spring.mvc.pathmatch.matching-strategy=ANT_PATH_MATCHER

如果是application.yml就加入

spring:  mvc:    pathmatch:      matching-strategy: ant_path_matcher