Java swing 实现登陆窗口

本文介绍了使用Java Swing库创建一个简单的登录界面,包括用户名输入、密码输入框,并实现了登录名和密码的验证,以及登录和取消操作的事件监听。
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

public class Login {
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        Login l=new Login();
        l.showUI();
    }
    public void showUI() {
        javax.swing.JFrame jf = new javax.swing.JFrame();
        jf.setTitle("登录界面");
        jf.setSize(500, 190);
        jf.setDefaultCloseOperation(3);//直接关闭应用程序,System.exit(0)
        jf.setLocationRelativeTo(null);//窗口居中
        jf.setResizable(false);//窗体大小不可变
        java.awt.FlowLayout fl = new java.awt.FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT, 30, 10);
        jf.setLayout(fl);
        java.awt.Dimension dim1 = new java.awt.Dimension(200, 30);//标签的大小
        java.awt.Dimension dim2 = new java.awt.Dimension(180, 30);//输入框的大小
        java.awt.Dimension dim3 = new java.awt.Dimension(100, 30);//按钮的大小
        //添加组件
        //登录名标签
        JLabel labname = new JLabel();
        labname.setText("登录名:");
        labname.setPreferredSize(dim1);
        jf.add(labname);
        //密码标签
        JLabel labpassword = new JLabel();
        labpassword.setText("密码:");
        labpassword.setPreferredSize(dim1);
        jf.add(labpassword);
        //登陆名输入框,监控事件
        JTextField textname = new JTextField();
        textname.setPreferredSize(dim2);
        jf.add(textname);

        //密码输入框,监控事件
        JPasswordField jp = new JPasswordField();
        jp.setPreferredSize(dim2);
        jf.add(jp);

        //添加button按钮
        javax.swing.JButton button1 = new javax.swing.JButton();
        button1.setText("登录");
        button1.setPreferredSize(dim3);
        jf.add(button1);

        javax.swing.JButton button2 = new javax.swing.JButton();
        button2.setText("取消");
        button2.setPreferredSize(dim3);
        jf.add(button2);

        jf.setVisible(true);

        LoginListener ll = new LoginListener(jf, textname, jp);
        button1.addActionListener(ll);

        CancelListener cancel =new CancelListener();
        button2.addActionListener(cancel);


    }

    public class CancelListener implements ActionListener{

        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            System.exit(0);
        }
    }
    public class LoginListener implements ActionListener {
        private javax.swing.JTextField jt;//账号输入框对象
        private javax.swing.JPasswordField jp;//密码输入框对象
        private javax.swing.JFrame login;//定义一个窗体对象

        public LoginListener(javax.swing.JFrame login,javax.swing.JTextField jt,javax.swing.JPasswordField jp) {
            this.login=login;//获取登录界面
            this.jt=jt;//获取登录界面中的账号输入框对象
            this.jp=jp;//获取登录界面中的密码输入框对象
        }
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            if(jt.getText().equals("Mike")&&jp.getText().equals("123")) {
                JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"登陆成功","成功",1);
            }
            else if(!(jt.getText().equals("1")&&jp.getText().equals("1")) ){
                JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"登录名或密码错误","失败",0);
            }

        }
    }


}

package com.shou.loginfjame; import java.awt.BorderLayout; import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.Component; import java.awt.Container; import java.awt.Cursor; import java.awt.Dimension; import java.awt.FlowLayout; import java.awt.Font; import java.awt.Image; import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import java.awt.event.ActionListener; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.util.List; import javax.swing.BorderFactory; import javax.swing.Box; import javax.swing.ImageIcon; import javax.swing.JButton; import javax.swing.JDialog; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JLabel; import javax.swing.JOptionPane; import javax.swing.JPanel; import javax.swing.JPasswordField; import javax.swing.JTextArea; import javax.swing.JTextField; import javax.xml.bind.util.ValidationEventCollector; import com.shou.LoginUtil.LoginUser; import com.shou.dao.LoginDao; import com.shuo.util.ValidCode; public class LoginFjame extends JFrame implements ActionListener { private JFrame frame = new JFrame("登录"); private JPanel panel = new JPanel(); private JLabel tiel = new JLabel("龍丶逸小说登录系统"); // 创建标题 private JLabel userLabel = new JLabel("用户名:"); // 创建UserJLabel private JTextArea userText=new JTextArea("请输入内容",7, 30); // 获取登录名 private JLabel passLabel = new JLabel("密 码:"); // 创建PassJLabel private JPasswordField passText = new JPasswordField(20); // 密码框隐藏 private JLabel verCodeLa = new JLabel("验证码:"); // 验证码 private JTextField inputCode = new JTextField(); // 验证码框 private ValidCode vcode = new ValidCode(); // 验证码内容 JTextField jt_code; private JButton loginButton = new JButton("登录"); // 创建登录按钮 private JButton registerButton = new JButton("注 册"); // 创建注册按钮 private JButton newPasswordButton = new JButton("忘记密码"); // 创建注册按钮 private JButton exitButton = new JButton("退出"); JTextField field = null; public LoginFjame() { System.out.println("====================================="); System.out.println("== 龍丶逸小说系统 =="); System.out.println("== V1.1.1.0 =="); System.out.println("====================================="); WinLogin(); } public void WinLogin() { panel.setLayout(null); // 设置布局为 null // 创建标题名称 this.tiel.setFont(new Font("宋体", 1, 20)); this.tiel.setBounds(150, 30, 300, 25); this.panel.add(this.tiel); // 创建 UserJLabel this.userLabel.setFont(new Font("宋体", 1, 13)); this.userLabel.setBounds(70, 80, 80, 25); this.panel.add(userLabel); // 创建文本域用于用户输入 this.userText.setBounds(145, 80, 165, 25); this.panel.add(this.userText); // 注册 this.registerButton.setFont(new Font("宋体", 1, 15)); this.registerButton.setContentAreaFilled(false); this.registerButton.setBorderPainted(false); /* registerButton.setBackground(Color.red); */ this.registerButton.setBounds(320, 80, 100, 25); this.panel.add(this.registerButton); // 变成小手 this.registerButton.setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR)); // 创建PassJLabel this.passLabel.setFont(new Font("宋体", 1, 13)); this.passLabel.setBounds(70, 110, 80, 25); this.panel.add(this.passLabel); // 密码输入框 隐藏 this.passText.setBounds(145, 110, 165, 25); this.panel.add(this.passText); // 忘记密码 this.newPasswordButton.setFont(new Font("宋体", 1, 15)); this.newPasswordButton.setContentAreaFilled(false); this.newPasswordButton.setBorderPainted(false); /* registerButton.setBackground(Color.red); */ this.newPasswordButton.setBounds(320, 110, 100, 25); this.panel.add(this.newPasswordButton); // 变成小手 this.newPasswordButton.setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR)); // 验证码code this.verCodeLa.setFont(new Font("宋体", 1, 13)); this.verCodeLa.setBounds(70, 140, 80, 25); this.panel.add(this.verCodeLa); // 验证码框 this.inputCode.setBounds(145, 140, 165, 25); this.panel.add(this.inputCode); // 验证码图片 this.vcode.setBounds(320, 140, 165, 25); this.panel.add(this.vcode); System.out.println(this.vcode); // 创建登录按钮 this.loginButton.setFont(new Font("宋体", 1, 15)); this.loginButton.setBounds(95, 190, 80, 25); this.panel.add(this.loginButton); // 变成小手 this.loginButton.setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR)); // 退出按钮 this.exitButton.setFont(new Font("宋体", 1, 15)); this.exitButton.setBounds(230, 190, 80, 25); this.panel.add(this.exitButton); // 变成小手 this.exitButton.setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR)); // 设置窗体的位置及大小 this.frame.setSize(460, 355); frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null); // 在屏幕中居中显示 frame.add(this.panel); // 添加面板 frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); // 设置X号后关闭 //设置按钮 this.registerButton.addActionListener(this); //注册按钮 this.newPasswordButton.addActionListener(this); //忘记密码 this.loginButton.addActionListener(this); //登录 this.exitButton.addActionListener(this); //退出 // 往窗体里放其他控件 frame.setVisible(true); // 设置窗体可见 } @Override public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { JButton bt = (JButton) e.getSource(); // 获取按钮信息 String str = bt.getText(); // 获取用户名 String name = this.userText.getText().trim(); // 获取密码 String password = this.passText.getText().trim(); // 获取验证码 String code = this.inputCode.getText().trim(); // 获取jsp验证码 String vcode = this.vcode.getCode(); // 登录 if (str.equals("登录")) { System.out.println("登录"); // 验证码转为大写 String Dcode = code.toUpperCase(); String Dvcode = vcode.toUpperCase(); // 验证码判断 if (Dcode.equals(Dvcode)) { //获取页面的用户名 String username=this.userText.getText().trim(); // 根据用户名查看是否有该用户 try { List loginUser=new LoginDao().queryAll(username); String a=loginUser.toString(); System.out.println(a.toString()); if(!a.toString().equals("[]")){ //密码判断 String mysqlPasword=loginUser.get(0).l_password(); if(mysqlPasword.equals(password)){ //登录成功 JOptionPane pane = new JOptionPane("登录成功"); JDialog dialog = pane.createDialog(this, "警告"); dialog.show(); }else{ JOptionPane pane = new JOptionPane("密码错误错误,请重新输入"); JDialog dialog = pane.createDialog(this, "警告"); dialog.show(); } }else{ JOptionPane pane = new JOptionPane("用户名错误,请重新输入"); JDialog dialog = pane.createDialog(this, "警告"); dialog.show(); } /*System.out.println(loginUser.toString()); String sqlUername=loginUser.get(0).getL_username();*/ /*int sqlpassword=loginUser.get(0).getL_power();*/ /*System.out.println("loginF:"+sqlUername);*/ } catch (SQLException e1) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e1.printStackTrace(); } } else { JOptionPane pane = new JOptionPane("验证码错误,请重新输入"); JDialog dialog = pane.createDialog(this, "警告"); System.out.println(dialog.getFont()); dialog.show(); } } else // 退出 if (str.equals("退出")) { System.out.println("退出"); System.exit(0); } else // 注册 if (str.equals("注 册")) { System.out.println("注 册"); } // 注册 else if (str.equals("忘记密码")) { System.out.println("忘记密码"); } else { System.out.println("异常错误"); } } public boolean isValidCodeRight() { System.out.println(this.jt_code.getText()); if (this.jt_code == null) { return false; } if (this.vcode == null) { return true; } if (this.vcode.getCode().equals(this.jt_code.getText())) { return true; } return false; } public static void main(String[] args) { new LoginFjame(); } }
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