对于下面程序中:ss0 = new String( "hello" );是用new()来新建对象的,存于堆中。每调用一次就会创建一个新的对象。当然从节省空间的角度来讲,肯定不如str="hello",有童鞋一定问,那要它有什么用?当时设计编译器时,为什么要设计它?那我请问你,如果在你编程序时,你还不知道字符串内容怎么办?这时就用到new String(String original),所以,什么都有什么的用处。
(注意不能看调试窗口里value id,eclipse的问题)
public class Test
{
public static void main(String args[]) {
String str, str1, ss0, ss1, ss2, ss3, ss4;
str = "hello";
str1 = "hello";
ss0 = new String("hello");
ss1 = new String("hello");
ss2 = new String("bye");
ss3 = new String("chi le ma");
ss4 = new String("chi le ma");
/* ==在测内存地址是否相同,如果相同,就证明是同一个对象。== means address space is the same.str and str1 point to the same
String constant.only one place
*/
System.out.println(str1 == str);
System.out.println(ss1 == ss0);
/* equals 是看内容是否相等,equals means as long as value is the same, it is the same.but == mean
memory address should be the same. */
System.out.println(ss1.equals("hello"));
System.out.println(str1 == "hello");
System.out.println(ss1 == "hello");
}
}
String class contains a static method, valueOf(). With it, you can create a String object from a value of any of the basic types
String pi = String.valueOf(3.14159);
String对象的运算符:“+”。用来连接两个字符串。
更多请见:http://www.mark-to-win.com/tutorial/java_2_UseOfNewString.html