在类视图中装饰器的AttributeError at /demoview/ 'DemoView' object has no attribute 'path' 解决方法_attributeerror: 'demoview' object has no attribute-优快云博客

本文详细介绍在Django中如何使用装饰器来增强视图功能，包括为特定请求方法和所有请求方法添加装饰器的三种方法。通过实例展示了如何在视图类中应用装饰器，以实现对请求的预处理。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

在/classview/urls.py中代码

from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.shortcuts import render
from django.views.generic import View

# Create your views here.


def my_decorator(view_func):
    def wrapper(request, *args, **kwargs):
        print('装饰器被调用')
        print(request.path)
        return view_func(request, *args, **kwargs)
    return wrapper


class DemoView(View):

    @my_decorator
    def get(self, request):
        return HttpResponse('get page')

    def post(self, request):
        return HttpResponse('post page')

在/classview/urls.py中代码

from django.conf.urls import url

from . import views

urlpatterns = [
    url(r'^demoview/$', views.DemoView.as_view())
    # url(r'^demoview/$', views.my_decorator(views.DemoView.as_view())) 在路由中进行定义
]

在这里插入图片描述
办法一（为特定请求方法添加装饰器）：

from django.utils.decorators import method_decorator
#省略代码
class DemoView(View):

    @method_decorator(my_decorator)
    def get(self, request):
        return HttpResponse('get page')

    def post(self, request):
        return HttpResponse('post page')

方法二（为全部请求方法添加装饰器）：

from django.utils.decorators import method_decorator

# 为全部请求方法添加装饰器
class DemoView(View):

    @method_decorator(my_decorator)
    def dispatch(self, *args, **kwargs):
        return super().dispatch(*args, **kwargs)

    def get(self, request):
        return HttpResponse('get page')

    def post(self, request):
        return HttpResponse('post page')

方法三（method_decorator装饰器还支持使用name参数指明被装饰的方法）：

# 为全部请求方法添加装饰器
@method_decorator(my_decorator, name='dispatch')
class DemoView(View):
    def get(self, request):
        return HttpResponse('get page')

    def post(self, request):
        return HttpResponse('post page')


# 为特定请求方法添加装饰器
@method_decorator(my_decorator, name='get')
class DemoView(View):
    def get(self, request):
        return HttpResponse('get page')

    def post(self, request):
        return HttpResponse('post page')