第一步就是配置maven-compiler-plugin插件
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.7.0</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.7</source>
<target>1.7</target>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
</configuration>
</plugin>
修改web.xml由2.3至3.0
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
修改.settings中的org.eclipse.wst.common.project.facet.core.xml
<faceted-project>
<fixed facet="wst.jsdt.web"/>
<installed facet="java" version="1.7"/>
<installed facet="jst.web" version="3.0"/>
<installed facet="wst.jsdt.web" version="1.0"/>
</faceted-project>