OpenStack双节点部署—M Swift（对象存储服务）

最新推荐文章于 2025-06-20 10:14:34 发布

原创

最新推荐文章于 2025-06-20 10:14:34 发布 · 3.6k 阅读

9 ·

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

文章标签：

#OpenStack #Swift #双节点

本文详细介绍了如何在双节点环境中部署OpenStack的Swift对象存储服务，包括环境配置、控制节点和存储节点的Swift安装与配置、Ring的创建与分发，以及验证Swift服务的操作步骤。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

Swift安装

一、环境配置

Controller节点

1.创建服务认证

# . /root/admin-openrc
# openstack user create --domain default --password-prompt swift
# openstack role add --project service --user swift admin
# openstack service create --name swift --description "OpenStack Object Storage" object-store

在这里插入图片描述
2.创建服务端点

# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne object-store public http://controller:8080/v1/AUTH_%\(tenant_id\)s
# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne object-store internal http://controller:8080/v1/AUTH_%\(tenant_id\)s
# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne object-store admin http://controller:8080/v1

二、控制节点安装并配置Swift

Controller节点

1.安装Swift软件包

# yum install -y openstack-swift-proxy python-swiftclient python-keystoneclient python-keystonemiddleware memcached

2.获取代理服务配置文件
注：Mitaka.iso镜像里面有该文件，你也可以通过命令下载到/etc/swift/目录下；
由于下载proxy-server.conf文件的网站内容丢失，先我将文件分享至云盘可自行下载
链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1QI1MLYA19UzJns8aFDLFxQ
提取码：kdtf

# curl -o /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf  \
       https://git.openstack.org/cgit/openstack/swift/plain/etc/proxy-server.conf-sample?h=mitaka-eol

或者通过https://git.openstack.org/cgit/openstack/swift/plain/etc/proxy-server.conf-sample?h=mitaka-eol链接下载至物理机，再上传至controller节点

# find / -name proxy-server.conf
/etc/swift/proxy-server.conf
/opt/mitaka/swift/proxy-server.conf
# cp -rvf /opt/mitaka/swift/proxy-server.conf /etc/swift/
cp: overwrite ‘/etc/swift/proxy-server.conf’? y
‘/opt/mitaka/swift/proxy-server.conf’ -> ‘/etc/swift/proxy-server.conf’

在这里插入图片描述
3.编辑并配置Swift

# vi /etc/swift/proxy-server
[DEFAULT]
bind_port = 8080
swift_dir = /etc/swift
user = swift

[pipeline:main]部分，删除’tempurl’和’tempauth’模块，并增加’authtoken’和’keystoneauth’模块
[pipeline:main]
pipeline = catch_errors gatekeeper healthcheck proxy-logging cache container_sync bulk ratelimit authtoken keystoneauth container-quotas account-quotas slo dlo versioned_writes proxy-logging proxy-server

[app:proxy-server]
use = egg:swift#proxy
account_autocreate = True

[filter:keystoneauth]
use = egg:swift#keystoneauth
operator_roles = admin, user

[filter:authtoken]
paste.filter_factory = keystonemiddleware.auth_token:filter_factory
auth_uri = http://controller:5000
auth_url = http://controller:35357
memcached_servers = controller:11211
auth_type = password
project_domain_name = default
user_domain_name = default
project_name =