1 数据库准备
1使用PL/SQL Developer开发环境创建用户并给用户授予权限。
2创建表并插入数据信息
2 ssm整合之环境搭建
1创建工程以及其子模块
其中创建itcast-ssm-web时注意我们选择一个web工程
2导入依赖
pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.itheima.heima_ssm</groupId>
<artifactId>heima_ssm</artifactId>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<properties>
<spring.version>5.0.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
<slf4j.version>1.6.6</slf4j.version>
<log4j.version>1.2.12</log4j.version>
<oracle.version>11.2.0.1.0</oracle.version>
<mybatis.version>3.4.5</mybatis.version>
<spring.security.version>5.0.1.RELEASE</spring.security.version>
</properties>
<dependencies> <!-- spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>1.6.8</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>2.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>jstl</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency> <!-- log start -->
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>${log4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency> <!-- log end -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>${mybatis.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.3.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>c3p0</groupId>
<artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
<version>0.9.1.2</version>
<type>jar</type>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
<artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
<version>5.1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.security.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
<version>${spring.security.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-core</artifactId>
<version>${spring.security.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-taglibs</artifactId>
<version>${spring.security.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
<artifactId>ojdbc14</artifactId>
<version>10.2.0.4.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.annotation</groupId>
<artifactId>jsr250-api</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.2</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
<showWarnings>true</showWarnings>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
<modules>
<module>heima_ssm_dao</module>
<module>heima_ssm_domain</module>
<module>heima_ssm_service</module>
<module>heima_ssm_utils</module>
<module>heima_ssm_web</module>
</modules>
</project>
3 编写实体类
Product.java (对数据表中的解释属性进行赋值)
package com.itheima.ssm.domain;
import com.itheima.ssm.utils.DateUtils;
import org.springframework.format.annotation.DateTimeFormat;
import java.util.Date;
public class Product {
private String id; // 主键
private String productNum; // 编号 唯一
private String productName; // 名称
private String cityName; // 出发城市
@DateTimeFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm")
private Date departureTime; // 出发时间
private String departureTimeStr;
private double productPrice; // 产品价格
private String productDesc; // 产品描述
private Integer productStatus; // 状态 0 关闭 1 开启
private String productStatusStr;
public String getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(String id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getProductNum() {
return productNum;
}
public void setProductNum(String productNum) {
this.productNum = productNum;
}
public String getProductName() {
return productName;
}
public void setProductName(String productName) {
this.productName = productName;
}
public String getCityName() {
return cityName;
}
public void setCityName(String cityName) {
this.cityName = cityName;
}
public Date getDepartureTime() {
return departureTime;
}
public void setDepartureTime(Date departureTime) {
this.departureTime = departureTime;
}
public String getDepartureTimeStr() {
if(departureTime!=null){
departureTimeStr= DateUtils.date2String(departureTime,"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
}
return departureTimeStr;
}
public void setDepartureTimeStr(String departureTimeStr) {
this.departureTimeStr = departureTimeStr;
}
public double getProductPrice() {
return productPrice;
}
public void setProductPrice(double productPrice) {
this.productPrice = productPrice;
}
public String getProductDesc() {
return productDesc;
}
public void setProductDesc(String productDesc) {
this.productDesc = productDesc;
}
public Integer getProductStatus() {
return productStatus;
}
public void setProductStatus(Integer productStatus) {
this.productStatus = productStatus;
}
public String getProductStatusStr() {
if (productStatus!=null){
if (productStatus==1){
productStatusStr="开启";
}
if (productStatus==0){
productStatusStr="关闭";
}
}
return productStatusStr;
}
public void setProductStatusStr(String productStatusStr) {
this.productStatusStr = productStatusStr;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Product{" +
"id='" + id + '\'' +
", productNum='" + productNum + '\'' +
", productName='" + productName + '\'' +
", cityName='" + cityName + '\'' +
", departureTime=" + departureTime +
", departureTimeStr='" + departureTimeStr + '\'' +
", productPrice=" + productPrice +
", productDesc='" + productDesc + '\'' +
", productStatus=" + productStatus +
", productStatusStr='" + productStatusStr + '\'' +
'}';
}
}
4编写配置文件对SSM框架进行整合
applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
<!-- 开启注解扫描,管理service和dao -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.itheima.ssm.service">
</context:component-scan>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.itheima.ssm.dao">
</context:component-scan>
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>
<!-- 配置连接池 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}" />
<property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}" />
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
</bean>
<!-- 把交给IOC管理 SqlSessionFactory -->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<!-- 传入PageHelper的插件 -->
<!-- 传入PageHelper的插件 -->
<property name="plugins">
<array>
<!-- 传入插件的对象 -->
<bean class="com.github.pagehelper.PageInterceptor">
<property name="properties">
<props>
<prop key="helperDialect">oracle</prop>
<prop key="reasonable">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
</array>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- 扫描dao接口 -->
<bean id="mapperScanner" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value="com.itheima.ssm.dao"/>
</bean>
<!-- 配置Spring的声明式事务管理 -->
<!-- 配置事务管理器 -->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
</beans>
db.properties
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
<!-- 开启注解扫描,管理service和dao -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.itheima.ssm.service">
</context:component-scan>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.itheima.ssm.dao">
</context:component-scan>
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>
<!-- 配置连接池 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}" />
<property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}" />
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
</bean>
<!-- 把交给IOC管理 SqlSessionFactory -->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<!-- 传入PageHelper的插件 -->
<!-- 传入PageHelper的插件 -->
<property name="plugins">
<array>
<!-- 传入插件的对象 -->
<bean class="com.github.pagehelper.PageInterceptor">
<property name="properties">
<props>
<prop key="helperDialect">oracle</prop>
<prop key="reasonable">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
</array>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- 扫描dao接口 -->
<bean id="mapperScanner" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value="com.itheima.ssm.dao"/>
</bean>
<!-- 配置Spring的声明式事务管理 -->
<!-- 配置事务管理器 -->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
</beans>
springmvc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
">
<!-- 扫描controller的注解,别的不扫描 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.itheima.ssm.controller">
</context:component-scan>
<!-- 配置视图解析器 -->
<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<!-- JSP文件所在的目录 -->
<property name="prefix" value="/pages/" />
<!-- 文件的后缀名 -->
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
<!-- 设置静态资源不过滤 -->
<mvc:resources location="/css/" mapping="/css/**" />
<mvc:resources location="/img/" mapping="/img/**" />
<mvc:resources location="/js/" mapping="/js/**" />
<mvc:resources location="/plugins/" mapping="/plugins/**" />
<!-- 开启对SpringMVC注解的支持 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<!--
支持AOP的注解支持,AOP底层使用代理技术
JDK动态代理,要求必须有接口
cglib代理,生成子类对象,proxy-target-class="true" 默认使用cglib的方式
-->
<aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true"/>
</beans>
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
version="3.1">
<!-- 配置加载类路径的配置文件 -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath*:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- 配置监听器 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 配置监听器,监听request域对象的创建和销毁的 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 前端控制器(加载classpath:springmvc.xml 服务器启动创建servlet) -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<!-- 配置初始化参数,创建完DispatcherServlet对象,加载springmvc.xml配置文件 -->
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<!-- 服务器启动的时候,让DispatcherServlet对象创建 -->
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- 解决中文乱码过滤器 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
5
编写持久层接口和业务层代码
IProductDao
package com.itheima.ssm.dao;
import com.itheima.ssm.domain.Product;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Insert;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;
import java.util.List;
public interface IProductDao {
@Select("Select * from product where id = #{id}")
public Product findById(String id ) throws Exception;
@Select("select * from product")
public List<Product> findAll() throws Exception;
@Insert("insert into product(productNum,productName,cityName,departureTime,productPrice,productDesc,productStatus) values(#{productNum},#{productName},#{cityName},#{departureTime},#{productPrice},#{productDesc},#{productStatus})")
void save(Product product);
}
IOrdersDao
package com.itheima.ssm.dao;
import com.itheima.ssm.domain.Orders;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.One;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Result;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Results;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;
import java.util.List;
public interface IOrdersDao {
@Select("select * from orders")
@Results({@Result(id=true,column = "id",property = "id"),
@Result(column = "orderNum",property = "orderNum"),
@Result(column = "orderTime",property = "orderTime"),
@Result(column = "orderStatus",property = "orderStatus"),
@Result(column = "peopleCount",property = "peopleCount"),
@Result(column = "payType",property = "payType"),
@Result(column = "orderDesc",property = "orderDesc"),
@Result(column = "productId",property = "product",one = @One(select ="com.itheima.ssm.dao.IProductDao.findById"))
})
public List<Orders> findAll() throws Exception;
}
ProductServiceImpl
package com.itheima.ssm.service.impl;
import com.itheima.ssm.dao.IProductDao;
import com.itheima.ssm.domain.Product;
import com.itheima.ssm.service.IProductService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import java.util.List;
@Service
@Transactional
public class ProductServiceImpl implements IProductService {
@Autowired
private IProductDao productDao;
@Override
public List<Product> findAll() throws Exception {
return productDao.findAll();
}
@Override
public void save(Product product) {
productDao.save(product);
}
}
OrdersServiceImpl
package com.itheima.ssm.service.impl;
import com.github.pagehelper.PageHelper;
import com.itheima.ssm.dao.IOrdersDao;
import com.itheima.ssm.domain.Orders;
import com.itheima.ssm.service.IOrdersService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import java.util.List;
@Service
@Transactional
public class OrdersServiceImpl implements IOrdersService {
@Autowired
private IOrdersDao ordersDao;
@Override
public List<Orders> findAll() throws Exception {
return ordersDao.findAll();
}
@Override
public List<Orders> findByPage(int page, int pageSize) throws Exception {
//page是查询的起始页码,pageSize是查询的每页条目数目
PageHelper.startPage(page,pageSize);
return ordersDao.findAll();
}
}
6编写Controller
ProductController
package com.itheima.ssm.controller;
import com.itheima.ssm.domain.Product;
import com.itheima.ssm.service.IProductService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import java.util.List;
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/product")
public class ProductController {
@Autowired
private IProductService productService;
//查询所有的产品
@RequestMapping("/findAll.do")
public ModelAndView findAll() throws Exception {
ModelAndView mv=new ModelAndView();
List<Product> ps = productService.findAll();
//System.out.println(ps);
mv.addObject("productList",ps);
mv.setViewName("product-list");
return mv;
}
//产品的添加
@RequestMapping("/save.do")
public String save(Product product){
productService.save(product);
return "redirect:findAll.do";
}
}
OrdersController
package com.itheima.ssm.controller;
import com.github.pagehelper.PageHelper;
import com.github.pagehelper.PageInfo;
import com.itheima.ssm.domain.Orders;
import com.itheima.ssm.domain.Product;
import com.itheima.ssm.service.IOrdersService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import java.util.List;
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/orders")
public class OrdersController {
@Autowired
private IOrdersService ordersService;
//未进行分页的代码
// @RequestMapping("/findAll.do")
// public ModelAndView findAll() throws Exception {
// ModelAndView mv=new ModelAndView();
//
// List<Orders> orders = ordersService.findAll();
// //System.out.println(ps);
//
// mv.addObject("ordersList",orders);
// mv.setViewName("orders-list");
// return mv;
//
// }
//进行分页处理后的代码
@RequestMapping("/findAll.do")
public ModelAndView findAll(@RequestParam(name="page",required = true,defaultValue = "1") int page,@RequestParam(name="pageSize",required = true,defaultValue = "3") int pageSize) throws Exception {
ModelAndView mv=new ModelAndView();
List<Orders> orders = ordersService.findByPage(page,pageSize);
PageInfo pageInfo=new PageInfo(orders);
mv.addObject("pageInfo",pageInfo);
mv.setViewName("orders-page-list");
return mv;
}
}
7附流程图