LeetCode-Java-811. Subdomain Visit Count

本文介绍了一种算法,该算法能够处理网站域名及其子域名的访问计数问题。通过解析输入的域名列表,该算法使用HashMap来统计每个子域及顶级域的访问次数,并返回这些计数结果。例如,当访问'discuss.leetcode.com'时,同时也会统计'leetcode.com'和'com'的访问次数。

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题目

A website domain like "discuss.leetcode.com" consists of various subdomains. At the top level, we have "com", at the next level, we have "leetcode.com", and at the lowest level, "discuss.leetcode.com". When we visit a domain like "discuss.leetcode.com", we will also visit the parent domains "leetcode.com" and "com" implicitly.

Now, call a "count-paired domain" to be a count (representing the number of visits this domain received), followed by a space, followed by the address. An example of a count-paired domain might be "9001 discuss.leetcode.com".

We are given a list cpdomains of count-paired domains. We would like a list of count-paired domains, (in the same format as the input, and in any order), that explicitly counts the number of visits to each subdomain.

Example 1:
Input: 
["9001 discuss.leetcode.com"]
Output: 
["9001 discuss.leetcode.com", "9001 leetcode.com", "9001 com"]
Explanation: 
We only have one website domain: "discuss.leetcode.com". As discussed above, the subdomain "leetcode.com" and "com" will also be visited. So they will all be visited 9001 times.

Example 2:
Input: 
["900 google.mail.com", "50 yahoo.com", "1 intel.mail.com", "5 wiki.org"]
Output: 
["901 mail.com","50 yahoo.com","900 google.mail.com","5 wiki.org","5 org","1 intel.mail.com","951 com"]
Explanation: 
We will visit "google.mail.com" 900 times, "yahoo.com" 50 times, "intel.mail.com" once and "wiki.org" 5 times. For the subdomains, we will visit "mail.com" 900 + 1 = 901 times, "com" 900 + 50 + 1 = 951 times, and "org" 5 times.

Notes:

The length of cpdomains will not exceed 100. 
The length of each domain name will not exceed 100.
Each address will have either 1 or 2 "." characters.
The input count in any count-paired domain will not exceed 10000.
The answer output can be returned in any order.

代码

主要运用了HashMap的数据结构

class Solution {
    public List<String> subdomainVisits(String[] cpdomains) {
        int len = cpdomains.length;
        LinkedHashMap<String,Integer> hashmap = new LinkedHashMap<String,Integer>();
        for(int i=0;i<len;i++){
            String temp = cpdomains[i];

            String[] is=temp.split(" ");
            int c = Integer.parseInt(is[0]);
            String s1 = is[1];
            if(!hashmap.containsKey(s1)){
                hashmap.put(s1,c);
            }else{
                int val = c+hashmap.get(s1);
                hashmap.put(s1,val);
            }

            String[] iis = s1.split("\\.");
            int len1 = iis.length;
            String xxxx = null;
            String xx = null;
            if(iis.length==2){
                xxxx = iis[1];
            }else if(iis.length==3){
                xxxx = iis[1]+"."+iis[2];
                xx = iis[2];
            }
            if(!hashmap.containsKey(xxxx)){
                hashmap.put(xxxx,c);
            }else{
                int val = c+hashmap.get(xxxx);
                hashmap.put(xxxx,val);
            }
            if(xx!=null){
                if(!hashmap.containsKey(xx)){
                    hashmap.put(xx,c);
                }else{
                    int val = c+hashmap.get(xx);
                    hashmap.put(xx,val);
                }
            }
        }
        ArrayList<String> result = new ArrayList<String>();
        Iterator iterator = hashmap.entrySet().iterator();
        while(iterator.hasNext()){
            Map.Entry next = (Map.Entry) iterator.next();
            result.add(next.getValue()+" "+next.getKey());
        }
        return result;

    }
}
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