SpringBoot后端实现带有手机校验等功能的注册模块

最新推荐文章于 2025-06-24 23:11:42 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-06-24 23:11:42 发布 · 3.1k 阅读

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CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

本文档展示了如何使用SpringBoot实现一个包含手机验证码验证的用户注册功能。`UserController`类中包含了`register`接口，用于接收手机号、验证码、用户名、性别、年龄和密码，首先验证验证码，然后通过`EncodeByMd5`方法加密密码，并调用`userService.register`进行用户注册。同时，`getOtp`接口用于生成并发送手机验证码。`UserService`实现了注册过程中的业务逻辑，包括数据验证和数据库操作。

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UserController.java

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package com.miaoshaproject.controller;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Random;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.apache.tomcat.util.security.MD5Encoder;
import org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.CrossOrigin;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ExceptionHandler;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseStatus;

import com.miaoshaproject.controller.viewobject.UserVO;
import com.miaoshaproject.error.BusinessException;
import com.miaoshaproject.error.EmBusinessError;
import com.miaoshaproject.response.CommonReturnType;
import com.miaoshaproject.service.UserService;
import com.miaoshaproject.service.model.UserModel;

import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
//名为user的控制器
@Controller("user")

@RequestMapping("/user")

//解决跨域问题
@CrossOrigin(allowCredentials="true",allowedHeaders="*")

public class UserController extends BaseController{
   @Autowired
   private UserService userService;

   @Autowired
   private HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest;

   //用户注册接口

   @RequestMapping(value="/register",method= {RequestMethod.POST},consumes= {CONTENT_TYPE_FORMED})
   @ResponseBody
   public CommonReturnType register(@RequestParam(name="telphone")String telphone,
           @RequestParam(name="otpCode") String otpCode,
           @RequestParam(name="name") String name,
           @RequestParam(name="gender") Integer gender,
           @RequestParam(name="age") Integer age,
           @RequestParam(name="password") String password
           ) throws BusinessException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
       //验证手机号和otpcode是否符合
       String inSessionOtpCode=(String)this.httpServletRequest.getSession().getAttribute(telphone);
       if(!com.alibaba.druid.util.StringUtils.equals(otpCode, inSessionOtpCode)) {
           throw new BusinessException(EmBusinessError.PARAMETER_VALIDATION_ERROR,"短信验证码不符合");
       }

       //注册流程
       UserModel userModel=new UserModel();
       userModel.setName(name);
       userModel.setGender(new Byte(String.valueOf(gender.intValue())));
       userModel.setAge(age);
       userModel.setEncrptPassword(this.EncodeByMd5(password));
       userModel.setRegisterMode("byphone");
       userModel.setTelphone(telphone);
       userService.register(userModel);

       return CommonReturnType.create(null);

   }


   public String EncodeByMd5(String str) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
       //确定计算方法
       MessageDigest md5=MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
       BASE64Encoder base64en=new BASE64Encoder();

       //加密字符串
       String newstr=base64en.encode(md5.digest(str.getBytes("utf-8")));
       return newstr;
   }

   //用户获取otp短信接口
   @RequestMapping(value="/getotp",method= {RequestMethod.POST},consumes= {CONTENT_TYPE_FORMED})
   @ResponseBody
   public CommonReturnType getOtp(@RequestParam(name="telphone")String telphone) {
       //按照一定规则形成验证码
       Random random=new Random();
       int randomInt=random.nextInt(99999);
       randomInt+=10000;
       String otpCode=String.valueOf(