iOS 中 UIKit 为 UIView 提供了这些方法来进行视图的更新与重绘:
//更新方法
- (void)setNeedsLayout;
- (void)layoutIfNeeded;
- (void)layoutSubviews;
//重绘方法
- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect;
- (void)setNeedsDisplay;
- (void)setNeedsDisplayInRect:(CGRect)rect;
View Drawing Cycle
要理解视图的更新与重绘,那么就必然要知道 iOS 的绘图机制 The View Drawing Cycle。
那么这个 The View Drawing Cycle 到底是什么呢,官方是这样解释的:
The system waits until the end of the current run loop before initiating any drawing operations. This delay gives you a chance to invalidate multiple views, add or remove views from your hierarchy, hide views, resize views, and reposition views all at once. All of the changes you make are then reflected at the same time.
翻译:在开始任何绘图操作之前,系统将一直等到当前RunLoop结束。这